]> git.vpit.fr Git - perl/modules/re-engine-Hooks.git/blobdiff - src/5021002/orig/regexec.c
Add support for perl 5.22.0
[perl/modules/re-engine-Hooks.git] / src / 5021002 / orig / regexec.c
diff --git a/src/5021002/orig/regexec.c b/src/5021002/orig/regexec.c
deleted file mode 100644 (file)
index 58b3f60..0000000
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,8174 +0,0 @@
-/*    regexec.c
- */
-
-/*
- *     One Ring to rule them all, One Ring to find them
- &
- *     [p.v of _The Lord of the Rings_, opening poem]
- *     [p.50 of _The Lord of the Rings_, I/iii: "The Shadow of the Past"]
- *     [p.254 of _The Lord of the Rings_, II/ii: "The Council of Elrond"]
- */
-
-/* This file contains functions for executing a regular expression.  See
- * also regcomp.c which funnily enough, contains functions for compiling
- * a regular expression.
- *
- * This file is also copied at build time to ext/re/re_exec.c, where
- * it's built with -DPERL_EXT_RE_BUILD -DPERL_EXT_RE_DEBUG -DPERL_EXT.
- * This causes the main functions to be compiled under new names and with
- * debugging support added, which makes "use re 'debug'" work.
- */
-
-/* NOTE: this is derived from Henry Spencer's regexp code, and should not
- * confused with the original package (see point 3 below).  Thanks, Henry!
- */
-
-/* Additional note: this code is very heavily munged from Henry's version
- * in places.  In some spots I've traded clarity for efficiency, so don't
- * blame Henry for some of the lack of readability.
- */
-
-/* The names of the functions have been changed from regcomp and
- * regexec to  pregcomp and pregexec in order to avoid conflicts
- * with the POSIX routines of the same names.
-*/
-
-#ifdef PERL_EXT_RE_BUILD
-#include "re_top.h"
-#endif
-
-/*
- * pregcomp and pregexec -- regsub and regerror are not used in perl
- *
- *     Copyright (c) 1986 by University of Toronto.
- *     Written by Henry Spencer.  Not derived from licensed software.
- *
- *     Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any
- *     purpose on any computer system, and to redistribute it freely,
- *     subject to the following restrictions:
- *
- *     1. The author is not responsible for the consequences of use of
- *             this software, no matter how awful, even if they arise
- *             from defects in it.
- *
- *     2. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented, either
- *             by explicit claim or by omission.
- *
- *     3. Altered versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not
- *             be misrepresented as being the original software.
- *
- ****    Alterations to Henry's code are...
- ****
- ****    Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
- ****    2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008
- ****    by Larry Wall and others
- ****
- ****    You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
- ****    License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
- *
- * Beware that some of this code is subtly aware of the way operator
- * precedence is structured in regular expressions.  Serious changes in
- * regular-expression syntax might require a total rethink.
- */
-#include "EXTERN.h"
-#define PERL_IN_REGEXEC_C
-#include "perl.h"
-
-#ifdef PERL_IN_XSUB_RE
-#  include "re_comp.h"
-#else
-#  include "regcomp.h"
-#endif
-
-#include "inline_invlist.c"
-#include "unicode_constants.h"
-
-#ifdef DEBUGGING
-/* At least one required character in the target string is expressible only in
- * UTF-8. */
-static const char* const non_utf8_target_but_utf8_required
-                = "Can't match, because target string needs to be in UTF-8\n";
-#endif
-
-#define NON_UTF8_TARGET_BUT_UTF8_REQUIRED(target) STMT_START { \
-    DEBUG_EXECUTE_r(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "%s", non_utf8_target_but_utf8_required));\
-    goto target; \
-} STMT_END
-
-#define HAS_NONLATIN1_FOLD_CLOSURE(i) _HAS_NONLATIN1_FOLD_CLOSURE_ONLY_FOR_USE_BY_REGCOMP_DOT_C_AND_REGEXEC_DOT_C(i)
-
-#ifndef STATIC
-#define        STATIC  static
-#endif
-
-/* Valid only for non-utf8 strings: avoids the reginclass
- * call if there are no complications: i.e., if everything matchable is
- * straight forward in the bitmap */
-#define REGINCLASS(prog,p,c)  (ANYOF_FLAGS(p) ? reginclass(prog,p,c,c+1,0)   \
-                                             : ANYOF_BITMAP_TEST(p,*(c)))
-
-/*
- * Forwards.
- */
-
-#define CHR_SVLEN(sv) (utf8_target ? sv_len_utf8(sv) : SvCUR(sv))
-#define CHR_DIST(a,b) (reginfo->is_utf8_target ? utf8_distance(a,b) : a - b)
-
-#define HOPc(pos,off) \
-       (char *)(reginfo->is_utf8_target \
-           ? reghop3((U8*)pos, off, \
-                    (U8*)(off >= 0 ? reginfo->strend : reginfo->strbeg)) \
-           : (U8*)(pos + off))
-
-#define HOPBACKc(pos, off) \
-       (char*)(reginfo->is_utf8_target \
-           ? reghopmaybe3((U8*)pos, -off, (U8*)(reginfo->strbeg)) \
-           : (pos - off >= reginfo->strbeg)    \
-               ? (U8*)pos - off                \
-               : NULL)
-
-#define HOP3(pos,off,lim) (reginfo->is_utf8_target  ? reghop3((U8*)(pos), off, (U8*)(lim)) : (U8*)(pos + off))
-#define HOP3c(pos,off,lim) ((char*)HOP3(pos,off,lim))
-
-/* lim must be +ve. Returns NULL on overshoot */
-#define HOPMAYBE3(pos,off,lim) \
-       (reginfo->is_utf8_target                        \
-           ? reghopmaybe3((U8*)pos, off, (U8*)(lim))   \
-           : ((U8*)pos + off <= lim)                   \
-               ? (U8*)pos + off                        \
-               : NULL)
-
-/* like HOP3, but limits the result to <= lim even for the non-utf8 case.
- * off must be >=0; args should be vars rather than expressions */
-#define HOP3lim(pos,off,lim) (reginfo->is_utf8_target \
-    ? reghop3((U8*)(pos), off, (U8*)(lim)) \
-    : (U8*)((pos + off) > lim ? lim : (pos + off)))
-
-#define HOP4(pos,off,llim, rlim) (reginfo->is_utf8_target \
-    ? reghop4((U8*)(pos), off, (U8*)(llim), (U8*)(rlim)) \
-    : (U8*)(pos + off))
-#define HOP4c(pos,off,llim, rlim) ((char*)HOP4(pos,off,llim, rlim))
-
-#define NEXTCHR_EOS -10 /* nextchr has fallen off the end */
-#define NEXTCHR_IS_EOS (nextchr < 0)
-
-#define SET_nextchr \
-    nextchr = ((locinput < reginfo->strend) ? UCHARAT(locinput) : NEXTCHR_EOS)
-
-#define SET_locinput(p) \
-    locinput = (p);  \
-    SET_nextchr
-
-
-#define LOAD_UTF8_CHARCLASS(swash_ptr, property_name, invlist) STMT_START {   \
-        if (!swash_ptr) {                                                     \
-            U8 flags = _CORE_SWASH_INIT_ACCEPT_INVLIST;                       \
-            swash_ptr = _core_swash_init("utf8", property_name, &PL_sv_undef, \
-                                         1, 0, invlist, &flags);              \
-            assert(swash_ptr);                                                \
-        }                                                                     \
-    } STMT_END
-
-/* If in debug mode, we test that a known character properly matches */
-#ifdef DEBUGGING
-#   define LOAD_UTF8_CHARCLASS_DEBUG_TEST(swash_ptr,                          \
-                                          property_name,                      \
-                                          invlist,                            \
-                                          utf8_char_in_property)              \
-        LOAD_UTF8_CHARCLASS(swash_ptr, property_name, invlist);               \
-        assert(swash_fetch(swash_ptr, (U8 *) utf8_char_in_property, TRUE));
-#else
-#   define LOAD_UTF8_CHARCLASS_DEBUG_TEST(swash_ptr,                          \
-                                          property_name,                      \
-                                          invlist,                            \
-                                          utf8_char_in_property)              \
-        LOAD_UTF8_CHARCLASS(swash_ptr, property_name, invlist)
-#endif
-
-#define LOAD_UTF8_CHARCLASS_ALNUM() LOAD_UTF8_CHARCLASS_DEBUG_TEST(           \
-                                        PL_utf8_swash_ptrs[_CC_WORDCHAR],     \
-                                        "",                                   \
-                                        PL_XPosix_ptrs[_CC_WORDCHAR],         \
-                                        LATIN_CAPITAL_LETTER_SHARP_S_UTF8);
-
-#define LOAD_UTF8_CHARCLASS_GCB()  /* Grapheme cluster boundaries */          \
-    STMT_START {                                                              \
-       LOAD_UTF8_CHARCLASS_DEBUG_TEST(PL_utf8_X_regular_begin,               \
-                                       "_X_regular_begin",                    \
-                                       NULL,                                  \
-                                       LATIN_CAPITAL_LETTER_SHARP_S_UTF8);    \
-       LOAD_UTF8_CHARCLASS_DEBUG_TEST(PL_utf8_X_extend,                      \
-                                       "_X_extend",                           \
-                                       NULL,                                  \
-                                       COMBINING_GRAVE_ACCENT_UTF8);          \
-    } STMT_END
-
-#define PLACEHOLDER    /* Something for the preprocessor to grab onto */
-/* TODO: Combine JUMPABLE and HAS_TEXT to cache OP(rn) */
-
-/* for use after a quantifier and before an EXACT-like node -- japhy */
-/* it would be nice to rework regcomp.sym to generate this stuff. sigh
- *
- * NOTE that *nothing* that affects backtracking should be in here, specifically
- * VERBS must NOT be included. JUMPABLE is used to determine  if we can ignore a
- * node that is in between two EXACT like nodes when ascertaining what the required
- * "follow" character is. This should probably be moved to regex compile time
- * although it may be done at run time beause of the REF possibility - more
- * investigation required. -- demerphq
-*/
-#define JUMPABLE(rn) (                                                             \
-    OP(rn) == OPEN ||                                                              \
-    (OP(rn) == CLOSE && (!cur_eval || cur_eval->u.eval.close_paren != ARG(rn))) || \
-    OP(rn) == EVAL ||                                                              \
-    OP(rn) == SUSPEND || OP(rn) == IFMATCH ||                                      \
-    OP(rn) == PLUS || OP(rn) == MINMOD ||                                          \
-    OP(rn) == KEEPS ||                                                             \
-    (PL_regkind[OP(rn)] == CURLY && ARG1(rn) > 0)                                  \
-)
-#define IS_EXACT(rn) (PL_regkind[OP(rn)] == EXACT)
-
-#define HAS_TEXT(rn) ( IS_EXACT(rn) || PL_regkind[OP(rn)] == REF )
-
-#if 0 
-/* Currently these are only used when PL_regkind[OP(rn)] == EXACT so
-   we don't need this definition. */
-#define IS_TEXT(rn)   ( OP(rn)==EXACT   || OP(rn)==REF   || OP(rn)==NREF   )
-#define IS_TEXTF(rn)  ( OP(rn)==EXACTFU || OP(rn)==EXACTFU_SS || OP(rn)==EXACTFA || OP(rn)==EXACTFA_NO_TRIE || OP(rn)==EXACTF || OP(rn)==REFF  || OP(rn)==NREFF )
-#define IS_TEXTFL(rn) ( OP(rn)==EXACTFL || OP(rn)==REFFL || OP(rn)==NREFFL )
-
-#else
-/* ... so we use this as its faster. */
-#define IS_TEXT(rn)   ( OP(rn)==EXACT   )
-#define IS_TEXTFU(rn)  ( OP(rn)==EXACTFU || OP(rn)==EXACTFU_SS || OP(rn) == EXACTFA || OP(rn) == EXACTFA_NO_TRIE)
-#define IS_TEXTF(rn)  ( OP(rn)==EXACTF  )
-#define IS_TEXTFL(rn) ( OP(rn)==EXACTFL )
-
-#endif
-
-/*
-  Search for mandatory following text node; for lookahead, the text must
-  follow but for lookbehind (rn->flags != 0) we skip to the next step.
-*/
-#define FIND_NEXT_IMPT(rn) STMT_START {                                   \
-    while (JUMPABLE(rn)) { \
-       const OPCODE type = OP(rn); \
-       if (type == SUSPEND || PL_regkind[type] == CURLY) \
-           rn = NEXTOPER(NEXTOPER(rn)); \
-       else if (type == PLUS) \
-           rn = NEXTOPER(rn); \
-       else if (type == IFMATCH) \
-           rn = (rn->flags == 0) ? NEXTOPER(NEXTOPER(rn)) : rn + ARG(rn); \
-       else rn += NEXT_OFF(rn); \
-    } \
-} STMT_END 
-
-/* These constants are for finding GCB=LV and GCB=LVT in the CLUMP regnode.
- * These are for the pre-composed Hangul syllables, which are all in a
- * contiguous block and arranged there in such a way so as to facilitate
- * alorithmic determination of their characteristics.  As such, they don't need
- * a swash, but can be determined by simple arithmetic.  Almost all are
- * GCB=LVT, but every 28th one is a GCB=LV */
-#define SBASE 0xAC00    /* Start of block */
-#define SCount 11172    /* Length of block */
-#define TCount 28
-
-#define SLAB_FIRST(s) (&(s)->states[0])
-#define SLAB_LAST(s)  (&(s)->states[PERL_REGMATCH_SLAB_SLOTS-1])
-
-static void S_setup_eval_state(pTHX_ regmatch_info *const reginfo);
-static void S_cleanup_regmatch_info_aux(pTHX_ void *arg);
-static regmatch_state * S_push_slab(pTHX);
-
-#define REGCP_PAREN_ELEMS 3
-#define REGCP_OTHER_ELEMS 3
-#define REGCP_FRAME_ELEMS 1
-/* REGCP_FRAME_ELEMS are not part of the REGCP_OTHER_ELEMS and
- * are needed for the regexp context stack bookkeeping. */
-
-STATIC CHECKPOINT
-S_regcppush(pTHX_ const regexp *rex, I32 parenfloor, U32 maxopenparen)
-{
-    const int retval = PL_savestack_ix;
-    const int paren_elems_to_push =
-                (maxopenparen - parenfloor) * REGCP_PAREN_ELEMS;
-    const UV total_elems = paren_elems_to_push + REGCP_OTHER_ELEMS;
-    const UV elems_shifted = total_elems << SAVE_TIGHT_SHIFT;
-    I32 p;
-    GET_RE_DEBUG_FLAGS_DECL;
-
-    PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_REGCPPUSH;
-
-    if (paren_elems_to_push < 0)
-        Perl_croak(aTHX_ "panic: paren_elems_to_push, %i < 0, maxopenparen: %i parenfloor: %i REGCP_PAREN_ELEMS: %u",
-                   (int)paren_elems_to_push, (int)maxopenparen,
-                   (int)parenfloor, (unsigned)REGCP_PAREN_ELEMS);
-
-    if ((elems_shifted >> SAVE_TIGHT_SHIFT) != total_elems)
-       Perl_croak(aTHX_ "panic: paren_elems_to_push offset %"UVuf
-                  " out of range (%lu-%ld)",
-                  total_elems,
-                   (unsigned long)maxopenparen,
-                   (long)parenfloor);
-
-    SSGROW(total_elems + REGCP_FRAME_ELEMS);
-    
-    DEBUG_BUFFERS_r(
-       if ((int)maxopenparen > (int)parenfloor)
-           PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-               "rex=0x%"UVxf" offs=0x%"UVxf": saving capture indices:\n",
-               PTR2UV(rex),
-               PTR2UV(rex->offs)
-           );
-    );
-    for (p = parenfloor+1; p <= (I32)maxopenparen;  p++) {
-/* REGCP_PARENS_ELEMS are pushed per pairs of parentheses. */
-       SSPUSHIV(rex->offs[p].end);
-       SSPUSHIV(rex->offs[p].start);
-       SSPUSHINT(rex->offs[p].start_tmp);
-       DEBUG_BUFFERS_r(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-           "    \\%"UVuf": %"IVdf"(%"IVdf")..%"IVdf"\n",
-           (UV)p,
-           (IV)rex->offs[p].start,
-           (IV)rex->offs[p].start_tmp,
-           (IV)rex->offs[p].end
-       ));
-    }
-/* REGCP_OTHER_ELEMS are pushed in any case, parentheses or no. */
-    SSPUSHINT(maxopenparen);
-    SSPUSHINT(rex->lastparen);
-    SSPUSHINT(rex->lastcloseparen);
-    SSPUSHUV(SAVEt_REGCONTEXT | elems_shifted); /* Magic cookie. */
-
-    return retval;
-}
-
-/* These are needed since we do not localize EVAL nodes: */
-#define REGCP_SET(cp)                                           \
-    DEBUG_STATE_r(                                              \
-            PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,                      \
-               "  Setting an EVAL scope, savestack=%"IVdf"\n", \
-               (IV)PL_savestack_ix));                          \
-    cp = PL_savestack_ix
-
-#define REGCP_UNWIND(cp)                                        \
-    DEBUG_STATE_r(                                              \
-        if (cp != PL_savestack_ix)                             \
-           PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,                       \
-               "  Clearing an EVAL scope, savestack=%"IVdf"..%"IVdf"\n", \
-               (IV)(cp), (IV)PL_savestack_ix));                \
-    regcpblow(cp)
-
-#define UNWIND_PAREN(lp, lcp)               \
-    for (n = rex->lastparen; n > lp; n--)   \
-        rex->offs[n].end = -1;              \
-    rex->lastparen = n;                     \
-    rex->lastcloseparen = lcp;
-
-
-STATIC void
-S_regcppop(pTHX_ regexp *rex, U32 *maxopenparen_p)
-{
-    UV i;
-    U32 paren;
-    GET_RE_DEBUG_FLAGS_DECL;
-
-    PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_REGCPPOP;
-
-    /* Pop REGCP_OTHER_ELEMS before the parentheses loop starts. */
-    i = SSPOPUV;
-    assert((i & SAVE_MASK) == SAVEt_REGCONTEXT); /* Check that the magic cookie is there. */
-    i >>= SAVE_TIGHT_SHIFT; /* Parentheses elements to pop. */
-    rex->lastcloseparen = SSPOPINT;
-    rex->lastparen = SSPOPINT;
-    *maxopenparen_p = SSPOPINT;
-
-    i -= REGCP_OTHER_ELEMS;
-    /* Now restore the parentheses context. */
-    DEBUG_BUFFERS_r(
-       if (i || rex->lastparen + 1 <= rex->nparens)
-           PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-               "rex=0x%"UVxf" offs=0x%"UVxf": restoring capture indices to:\n",
-               PTR2UV(rex),
-               PTR2UV(rex->offs)
-           );
-    );
-    paren = *maxopenparen_p;
-    for ( ; i > 0; i -= REGCP_PAREN_ELEMS) {
-       SSize_t tmps;
-       rex->offs[paren].start_tmp = SSPOPINT;
-       rex->offs[paren].start = SSPOPIV;
-       tmps = SSPOPIV;
-       if (paren <= rex->lastparen)
-           rex->offs[paren].end = tmps;
-       DEBUG_BUFFERS_r( PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-           "    \\%"UVuf": %"IVdf"(%"IVdf")..%"IVdf"%s\n",
-           (UV)paren,
-           (IV)rex->offs[paren].start,
-           (IV)rex->offs[paren].start_tmp,
-           (IV)rex->offs[paren].end,
-           (paren > rex->lastparen ? "(skipped)" : ""));
-       );
-       paren--;
-    }
-#if 1
-    /* It would seem that the similar code in regtry()
-     * already takes care of this, and in fact it is in
-     * a better location to since this code can #if 0-ed out
-     * but the code in regtry() is needed or otherwise tests
-     * requiring null fields (pat.t#187 and split.t#{13,14}
-     * (as of patchlevel 7877)  will fail.  Then again,
-     * this code seems to be necessary or otherwise
-     * this erroneously leaves $1 defined: "1" =~ /^(?:(\d)x)?\d$/
-     * --jhi updated by dapm */
-    for (i = rex->lastparen + 1; i <= rex->nparens; i++) {
-       if (i > *maxopenparen_p)
-           rex->offs[i].start = -1;
-       rex->offs[i].end = -1;
-       DEBUG_BUFFERS_r( PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-           "    \\%"UVuf": %s   ..-1 undeffing\n",
-           (UV)i,
-           (i > *maxopenparen_p) ? "-1" : "  "
-       ));
-    }
-#endif
-}
-
-/* restore the parens and associated vars at savestack position ix,
- * but without popping the stack */
-
-STATIC void
-S_regcp_restore(pTHX_ regexp *rex, I32 ix, U32 *maxopenparen_p)
-{
-    I32 tmpix = PL_savestack_ix;
-    PL_savestack_ix = ix;
-    regcppop(rex, maxopenparen_p);
-    PL_savestack_ix = tmpix;
-}
-
-#define regcpblow(cp) LEAVE_SCOPE(cp)  /* Ignores regcppush()ed data. */
-
-STATIC bool
-S_isFOO_lc(pTHX_ const U8 classnum, const U8 character)
-{
-    /* Returns a boolean as to whether or not 'character' is a member of the
-     * Posix character class given by 'classnum' that should be equivalent to a
-     * value in the typedef '_char_class_number'.
-     *
-     * Ideally this could be replaced by a just an array of function pointers
-     * to the C library functions that implement the macros this calls.
-     * However, to compile, the precise function signatures are required, and
-     * these may vary from platform to to platform.  To avoid having to figure
-     * out what those all are on each platform, I (khw) am using this method,
-     * which adds an extra layer of function call overhead (unless the C
-     * optimizer strips it away).  But we don't particularly care about
-     * performance with locales anyway. */
-
-    switch ((_char_class_number) classnum) {
-        case _CC_ENUM_ALPHANUMERIC: return isALPHANUMERIC_LC(character);
-        case _CC_ENUM_ALPHA:     return isALPHA_LC(character);
-        case _CC_ENUM_ASCII:     return isASCII_LC(character);
-        case _CC_ENUM_BLANK:     return isBLANK_LC(character);
-        case _CC_ENUM_CASED:     return isLOWER_LC(character)
-                                        || isUPPER_LC(character);
-        case _CC_ENUM_CNTRL:     return isCNTRL_LC(character);
-        case _CC_ENUM_DIGIT:     return isDIGIT_LC(character);
-        case _CC_ENUM_GRAPH:     return isGRAPH_LC(character);
-        case _CC_ENUM_LOWER:     return isLOWER_LC(character);
-        case _CC_ENUM_PRINT:     return isPRINT_LC(character);
-        case _CC_ENUM_PSXSPC:    return isPSXSPC_LC(character);
-        case _CC_ENUM_PUNCT:     return isPUNCT_LC(character);
-        case _CC_ENUM_SPACE:     return isSPACE_LC(character);
-        case _CC_ENUM_UPPER:     return isUPPER_LC(character);
-        case _CC_ENUM_WORDCHAR:  return isWORDCHAR_LC(character);
-        case _CC_ENUM_XDIGIT:    return isXDIGIT_LC(character);
-        default:    /* VERTSPACE should never occur in locales */
-            Perl_croak(aTHX_ "panic: isFOO_lc() has an unexpected character class '%d'", classnum);
-    }
-
-    assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
-    return FALSE;
-}
-
-STATIC bool
-S_isFOO_utf8_lc(pTHX_ const U8 classnum, const U8* character)
-{
-    /* Returns a boolean as to whether or not the (well-formed) UTF-8-encoded
-     * 'character' is a member of the Posix character class given by 'classnum'
-     * that should be equivalent to a value in the typedef
-     * '_char_class_number'.
-     *
-     * This just calls isFOO_lc on the code point for the character if it is in
-     * the range 0-255.  Outside that range, all characters avoid Unicode
-     * rules, ignoring any locale.  So use the Unicode function if this class
-     * requires a swash, and use the Unicode macro otherwise. */
-
-    PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_ISFOO_UTF8_LC;
-
-    if (UTF8_IS_INVARIANT(*character)) {
-        return isFOO_lc(classnum, *character);
-    }
-    else if (UTF8_IS_DOWNGRADEABLE_START(*character)) {
-        return isFOO_lc(classnum,
-                        TWO_BYTE_UTF8_TO_NATIVE(*character, *(character + 1)));
-    }
-
-    if (classnum < _FIRST_NON_SWASH_CC) {
-
-        /* Initialize the swash unless done already */
-        if (! PL_utf8_swash_ptrs[classnum]) {
-            U8 flags = _CORE_SWASH_INIT_ACCEPT_INVLIST;
-            PL_utf8_swash_ptrs[classnum] =
-                    _core_swash_init("utf8",
-                                     "",
-                                     &PL_sv_undef, 1, 0,
-                                     PL_XPosix_ptrs[classnum], &flags);
-        }
-
-        return cBOOL(swash_fetch(PL_utf8_swash_ptrs[classnum], (U8 *)
-                                 character,
-                                 TRUE /* is UTF */ ));
-    }
-
-    switch ((_char_class_number) classnum) {
-        case _CC_ENUM_SPACE:
-        case _CC_ENUM_PSXSPC:    return is_XPERLSPACE_high(character);
-
-        case _CC_ENUM_BLANK:     return is_HORIZWS_high(character);
-        case _CC_ENUM_XDIGIT:    return is_XDIGIT_high(character);
-        case _CC_ENUM_VERTSPACE: return is_VERTWS_high(character);
-        default:                 return 0;  /* Things like CNTRL are always
-                                               below 256 */
-    }
-
-    assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
-    return FALSE;
-}
-
-/*
- * pregexec and friends
- */
-
-#ifndef PERL_IN_XSUB_RE
-/*
- - pregexec - match a regexp against a string
- */
-I32
-Perl_pregexec(pTHX_ REGEXP * const prog, char* stringarg, char *strend,
-        char *strbeg, SSize_t minend, SV *screamer, U32 nosave)
-/* stringarg: the point in the string at which to begin matching */
-/* strend:    pointer to null at end of string */
-/* strbeg:    real beginning of string */
-/* minend:    end of match must be >= minend bytes after stringarg. */
-/* screamer:  SV being matched: only used for utf8 flag, pos() etc; string
- *            itself is accessed via the pointers above */
-/* nosave:    For optimizations. */
-{
-    PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_PREGEXEC;
-
-    return
-       regexec_flags(prog, stringarg, strend, strbeg, minend, screamer, NULL,
-                     nosave ? 0 : REXEC_COPY_STR);
-}
-#endif
-
-
-
-/* re_intuit_start():
- *
- * Based on some optimiser hints, try to find the earliest position in the
- * string where the regex could match.
- *
- *   rx:     the regex to match against
- *   sv:     the SV being matched: only used for utf8 flag; the string
- *           itself is accessed via the pointers below. Note that on
- *           something like an overloaded SV, SvPOK(sv) may be false
- *           and the string pointers may point to something unrelated to
- *           the SV itself.
- *   strbeg: real beginning of string
- *   strpos: the point in the string at which to begin matching
- *   strend: pointer to the byte following the last char of the string
- *   flags   currently unused; set to 0
- *   data:   currently unused; set to NULL
- *
- * The basic idea of re_intuit_start() is to use some known information
- * about the pattern, namely:
- *
- *   a) the longest known anchored substring (i.e. one that's at a
- *      constant offset from the beginning of the pattern; but not
- *      necessarily at a fixed offset from the beginning of the
- *      string);
- *   b) the longest floating substring (i.e. one that's not at a constant
- *      offset from the beginning of the pattern);
- *   c) Whether the pattern is anchored to the string; either
- *      an absolute anchor: /^../, or anchored to \n: /^.../m,
- *      or anchored to pos(): /\G/;
- *   d) A start class: a real or synthetic character class which
- *      represents which characters are legal at the start of the pattern;
- *
- * to either quickly reject the match, or to find the earliest position
- * within the string at which the pattern might match, thus avoiding
- * running the full NFA engine at those earlier locations, only to
- * eventually fail and retry further along.
- *
- * Returns NULL if the pattern can't match, or returns the address within
- * the string which is the earliest place the match could occur.
- *
- * The longest of the anchored and floating substrings is called 'check'
- * and is checked first. The other is called 'other' and is checked
- * second. The 'other' substring may not be present.  For example,
- *
- *    /(abc|xyz)ABC\d{0,3}DEFG/
- *
- * will have
- *
- *   check substr (float)    = "DEFG", offset 6..9 chars
- *   other substr (anchored) = "ABC",  offset 3..3 chars
- *   stclass = [ax]
- *
- * Be aware that during the course of this function, sometimes 'anchored'
- * refers to a substring being anchored relative to the start of the
- * pattern, and sometimes to the pattern itself being anchored relative to
- * the string. For example:
- *
- *   /\dabc/:   "abc" is anchored to the pattern;
- *   /^\dabc/:  "abc" is anchored to the pattern and the string;
- *   /\d+abc/:  "abc" is anchored to neither the pattern nor the string;
- *   /^\d+abc/: "abc" is anchored to neither the pattern nor the string,
- *                    but the pattern is anchored to the string.
- */
-
-char *
-Perl_re_intuit_start(pTHX_
-                    REGEXP * const rx,
-                    SV *sv,
-                    const char * const strbeg,
-                    char *strpos,
-                    char *strend,
-                    const U32 flags,
-                    re_scream_pos_data *data)
-{
-    struct regexp *const prog = ReANY(rx);
-    SSize_t start_shift = prog->check_offset_min;
-    /* Should be nonnegative! */
-    SSize_t end_shift   = 0;
-    /* current lowest pos in string where the regex can start matching */
-    char *rx_origin = strpos;
-    SV *check;
-    const bool utf8_target = (sv && SvUTF8(sv)) ? 1 : 0; /* if no sv we have to assume bytes */
-    U8   other_ix = 1 - prog->substrs->check_ix;
-    bool ml_anch = 0;
-    char *other_last = strpos;/* latest pos 'other' substr already checked to */
-    char *check_at = NULL;             /* check substr found at this pos */
-    const I32 multiline = prog->extflags & RXf_PMf_MULTILINE;
-    RXi_GET_DECL(prog,progi);
-    regmatch_info reginfo_buf;  /* create some info to pass to find_byclass */
-    regmatch_info *const reginfo = &reginfo_buf;
-    GET_RE_DEBUG_FLAGS_DECL;
-
-    PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_RE_INTUIT_START;
-    PERL_UNUSED_ARG(flags);
-    PERL_UNUSED_ARG(data);
-
-    DEBUG_EXECUTE_r(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-                "Intuit: trying to determine minimum start position...\n"));
-
-    /* for now, assume that all substr offsets are positive. If at some point
-     * in the future someone wants to do clever things with look-behind and
-     * -ve offsets, they'll need to fix up any code in this function
-     * which uses these offsets. See the thread beginning
-     * <20140113145929.GF27210@iabyn.com>
-     */
-    assert(prog->substrs->data[0].min_offset >= 0);
-    assert(prog->substrs->data[0].max_offset >= 0);
-    assert(prog->substrs->data[1].min_offset >= 0);
-    assert(prog->substrs->data[1].max_offset >= 0);
-    assert(prog->substrs->data[2].min_offset >= 0);
-    assert(prog->substrs->data[2].max_offset >= 0);
-
-    /* for now, assume that if both present, that the floating substring
-     * doesn't start before the anchored substring.
-     * If you break this assumption (e.g. doing better optimisations
-     * with lookahead/behind), then you'll need to audit the code in this
-     * function carefully first
-     */
-    assert(
-            ! (  (prog->anchored_utf8 || prog->anchored_substr)
-              && (prog->float_utf8    || prog->float_substr))
-           || (prog->float_min_offset >= prog->anchored_offset));
-
-    /* byte rather than char calculation for efficiency. It fails
-     * to quickly reject some cases that can't match, but will reject
-     * them later after doing full char arithmetic */
-    if (prog->minlen > strend - strpos) {
-       DEBUG_EXECUTE_r(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-                             "  String too short...\n"));
-       goto fail;
-    }
-
-    reginfo->is_utf8_target = cBOOL(utf8_target);
-    reginfo->info_aux = NULL;
-    reginfo->strbeg = strbeg;
-    reginfo->strend = strend;
-    reginfo->is_utf8_pat = cBOOL(RX_UTF8(rx));
-    reginfo->intuit = 1;
-    /* not actually used within intuit, but zero for safety anyway */
-    reginfo->poscache_maxiter = 0;
-
-    if (utf8_target) {
-       if (!prog->check_utf8 && prog->check_substr)
-           to_utf8_substr(prog);
-       check = prog->check_utf8;
-    } else {
-       if (!prog->check_substr && prog->check_utf8) {
-           if (! to_byte_substr(prog)) {
-                NON_UTF8_TARGET_BUT_UTF8_REQUIRED(fail);
-            }
-        }
-       check = prog->check_substr;
-    }
-
-    /* dump the various substring data */
-    DEBUG_OPTIMISE_MORE_r({
-        int i;
-        for (i=0; i<=2; i++) {
-            SV *sv = (utf8_target ? prog->substrs->data[i].utf8_substr
-                                  : prog->substrs->data[i].substr);
-            if (!sv)
-                continue;
-
-            PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-                "  substrs[%d]: min=%"IVdf" max=%"IVdf" end shift=%"IVdf
-                " useful=%"IVdf" utf8=%d [%s]\n",
-                i,
-                (IV)prog->substrs->data[i].min_offset,
-                (IV)prog->substrs->data[i].max_offset,
-                (IV)prog->substrs->data[i].end_shift,
-                BmUSEFUL(sv),
-                utf8_target ? 1 : 0,
-                SvPEEK(sv));
-        }
-    });
-
-    if (prog->intflags & PREGf_ANCH) { /* Match at \G, beg-of-str or after \n */
-
-        /* ml_anch: check after \n?
-         *
-         * A note about IMPLICIT: on an un-anchored pattern beginning
-         * with /.*.../, these flags will have been added by the
-         * compiler:
-         *   /.*abc/, /.*abc/m:  PREGf_IMPLICIT | PREGf_ANCH_MBOL
-         *   /.*abc/s:           PREGf_IMPLICIT | PREGf_ANCH_SBOL
-         */
-       ml_anch =      (prog->intflags & PREGf_ANCH_MBOL)
-                   && !(prog->intflags & PREGf_IMPLICIT);
-
-       if (!ml_anch && !(prog->intflags & PREGf_IMPLICIT)) {
-            /* we are only allowed to match at BOS or \G */
-
-            /* trivially reject if there's a BOS anchor and we're not at BOS.
-             *
-             * Note that we don't try to do a similar quick reject for
-             * \G, since generally the caller will have calculated strpos
-             * based on pos() and gofs, so the string is already correctly
-             * anchored by definition; and handling the exceptions would
-             * be too fiddly (e.g. REXEC_IGNOREPOS).
-             */
-            if (   strpos != strbeg
-                && (prog->intflags & (PREGf_ANCH_BOL|PREGf_ANCH_SBOL)))
-            {
-               DEBUG_EXECUTE_r(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-                                "  Not at start...\n"));
-               goto fail;
-           }
-
-            /* in the presence of an anchor, the anchored (relative to the
-             * start of the regex) substr must also be anchored relative
-             * to strpos. So quickly reject if substr isn't found there.
-             * This works for \G too, because the caller will already have
-             * subtracted gofs from pos, and gofs is the offset from the
-             * \G to the start of the regex. For example, in /.abc\Gdef/,
-             * where substr="abcdef", pos()=3, gofs=4, offset_min=1:
-             * caller will have set strpos=pos()-4; we look for the substr
-             * at position pos()-4+1, which lines up with the "a" */
-
-           if (prog->check_offset_min == prog->check_offset_max
-                && !(prog->intflags & PREGf_CANY_SEEN))
-            {
-               /* Substring at constant offset from beg-of-str... */
-               SSize_t slen = SvCUR(check);
-                char *s = HOP3c(strpos, prog->check_offset_min, strend);
-           
-                DEBUG_EXECUTE_r(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-                    "  Looking for check substr at fixed offset %"IVdf"...\n",
-                    (IV)prog->check_offset_min));
-
-               if (SvTAIL(check)) {
-                    /* In this case, the regex is anchored at the end too.
-                     * Unless it's a multiline match, the lengths must match
-                     * exactly, give or take a \n.  NB: slen >= 1 since
-                     * the last char of check is \n */
-                   if (!multiline
-                        && (   strend - s > slen
-                            || strend - s < slen - 1
-                            || (strend - s == slen && strend[-1] != '\n')))
-                    {
-                        DEBUG_EXECUTE_r(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-                                            "  String too long...\n"));
-                        goto fail_finish;
-                    }
-                    /* Now should match s[0..slen-2] */
-                    slen--;
-                }
-                if (slen && (*SvPVX_const(check) != *s
-                    || (slen > 1 && memNE(SvPVX_const(check), s, slen))))
-                {
-                    DEBUG_EXECUTE_r(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-                                    "  String not equal...\n"));
-                    goto fail_finish;
-                }
-
-                check_at = s;
-                goto success_at_start;
-           }
-       }
-    }
-
-    end_shift = prog->check_end_shift;
-
-#ifdef DEBUGGING       /* 7/99: reports of failure (with the older version) */
-    if (end_shift < 0)
-       Perl_croak(aTHX_ "panic: end_shift: %"IVdf" pattern:\n%s\n ",
-                  (IV)end_shift, RX_PRECOMP(prog));
-#endif
-
-  restart:
-    
-    /* This is the (re)entry point of the main loop in this function.
-     * The goal of this loop is to:
-     * 1) find the "check" substring in the region rx_origin..strend
-     *    (adjusted by start_shift / end_shift). If not found, reject
-     *    immediately.
-     * 2) If it exists, look for the "other" substr too if defined; for
-     *    example, if the check substr maps to the anchored substr, then
-     *    check the floating substr, and vice-versa. If not found, go
-     *    back to (1) with rx_origin suitably incremented.
-     * 3) If we find an rx_origin position that doesn't contradict
-     *    either of the substrings, then check the possible additional
-     *    constraints on rx_origin of /^.../m or a known start class.
-     *    If these fail, then depending on which constraints fail, jump
-     *    back to here, or to various other re-entry points further along
-     *    that skip some of the first steps.
-     * 4) If we pass all those tests, update the BmUSEFUL() count on the
-     *    substring. If the start position was determined to be at the
-     *    beginning of the string  - so, not rejected, but not optimised,
-     *    since we have to run regmatch from position 0 - decrement the
-     *    BmUSEFUL() count. Otherwise increment it.
-     */
-
-
-    /* first, look for the 'check' substring */
-
-    {
-        U8* start_point;
-        U8* end_point;
-
-        DEBUG_OPTIMISE_MORE_r({
-            PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-                "  At restart: rx_origin=%"IVdf" Check offset min: %"IVdf
-                " Start shift: %"IVdf" End shift %"IVdf
-                " Real end Shift: %"IVdf"\n",
-                (IV)(rx_origin - strpos),
-                (IV)prog->check_offset_min,
-                (IV)start_shift,
-                (IV)end_shift,
-                (IV)prog->check_end_shift);
-        });
-        
-        if (prog->intflags & PREGf_CANY_SEEN) {
-            start_point= (U8*)(rx_origin + start_shift);
-            end_point= (U8*)(strend - end_shift);
-            if (start_point > end_point)
-                goto fail_finish;
-        } else {
-            end_point = HOP3(strend, -end_shift, strbeg);
-           start_point = HOPMAYBE3(rx_origin, start_shift, end_point);
-            if (!start_point)
-                goto fail_finish;
-       }
-
-
-        /* If the regex is absolutely anchored to either the start of the
-         * string (BOL,SBOL) or to pos() (ANCH_GPOS), then
-         * check_offset_max represents an upper bound on the string where
-         * the substr could start. For the ANCH_GPOS case, we assume that
-         * the caller of intuit will have already set strpos to
-         * pos()-gofs, so in this case strpos + offset_max will still be
-         * an upper bound on the substr.
-         */
-        if (!ml_anch
-            && prog->intflags & PREGf_ANCH
-            && prog->check_offset_max != SSize_t_MAX)
-        {
-            SSize_t len = SvCUR(check) - !!SvTAIL(check);
-            const char * const anchor =
-                        (prog->intflags & PREGf_ANCH_GPOS ? strpos : strbeg);
-
-            /* do a bytes rather than chars comparison. It's conservative;
-             * so it skips doing the HOP if the result can't possibly end
-             * up earlier than the old value of end_point.
-             */
-            if ((char*)end_point - anchor > prog->check_offset_max) {
-                end_point = HOP3lim((U8*)anchor,
-                                prog->check_offset_max,
-                                end_point -len)
-                            + len;
-            }
-        }
-
-       DEBUG_OPTIMISE_MORE_r({
-            PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "  fbm_instr len=%d str=<%.*s>\n",
-                (int)(end_point - start_point),
-                (int)(end_point - start_point) > 20 ? 20 : (int)(end_point - start_point), 
-                start_point);
-        });
-
-       check_at = fbm_instr( start_point, end_point,
-                     check, multiline ? FBMrf_MULTILINE : 0);
-
-        /* Update the count-of-usability, remove useless subpatterns,
-            unshift s.  */
-
-        DEBUG_EXECUTE_r({
-            RE_PV_QUOTED_DECL(quoted, utf8_target, PERL_DEBUG_PAD_ZERO(0),
-                SvPVX_const(check), RE_SV_DUMPLEN(check), 30);
-            PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "  %s %s substr %s%s%s",
-                              (check_at ? "Found" : "Did not find"),
-                (check == (utf8_target ? prog->anchored_utf8 : prog->anchored_substr)
-                    ? "anchored" : "floating"),
-                quoted,
-                RE_SV_TAIL(check),
-                (check_at ? " at offset " : "...\n") );
-        });
-
-        if (!check_at)
-            goto fail_finish;
-        /* Finish the diagnostic message */
-        DEBUG_EXECUTE_r(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "%ld...\n", (long)(check_at - strpos)) );
-
-        /* set rx_origin to the minimum position where the regex could start
-         * matching, given the constraint of the just-matched check substring.
-         * But don't set it lower than previously.
-         */
-
-        if (check_at - rx_origin > prog->check_offset_max)
-            rx_origin = HOP3c(check_at, -prog->check_offset_max, rx_origin);
-    }
-
-
-    /* now look for the 'other' substring if defined */
-
-    if (utf8_target ? prog->substrs->data[other_ix].utf8_substr
-                    : prog->substrs->data[other_ix].substr)
-    {
-       /* Take into account the "other" substring. */
-        char *last, *last1;
-        char *s;
-        SV* must;
-        struct reg_substr_datum *other;
-
-      do_other_substr:
-        other = &prog->substrs->data[other_ix];
-
-        /* if "other" is anchored:
-         * we've previously found a floating substr starting at check_at.
-         * This means that the regex origin must lie somewhere
-         * between min (rx_origin): HOP3(check_at, -check_offset_max)
-         * and max:                 HOP3(check_at, -check_offset_min)
-         * (except that min will be >= strpos)
-         * So the fixed  substr must lie somewhere between
-         *  HOP3(min, anchored_offset)
-         *  HOP3(max, anchored_offset) + SvCUR(substr)
-         */
-
-        /* if "other" is floating
-         * Calculate last1, the absolute latest point where the
-         * floating substr could start in the string, ignoring any
-         * constraints from the earlier fixed match. It is calculated
-         * as follows:
-         *
-         * strend - prog->minlen (in chars) is the absolute latest
-         * position within the string where the origin of the regex
-         * could appear. The latest start point for the floating
-         * substr is float_min_offset(*) on from the start of the
-         * regex.  last1 simply combines thee two offsets.
-         *
-         * (*) You might think the latest start point should be
-         * float_max_offset from the regex origin, and technically
-         * you'd be correct. However, consider
-         *    /a\d{2,4}bcd\w/
-         * Here, float min, max are 3,5 and minlen is 7.
-         * This can match either
-         *    /a\d\dbcd\w/
-         *    /a\d\d\dbcd\w/
-         *    /a\d\d\d\dbcd\w/
-         * In the first case, the regex matches minlen chars; in the
-         * second, minlen+1, in the third, minlen+2.
-         * In the first case, the floating offset is 3 (which equals
-         * float_min), in the second, 4, and in the third, 5 (which
-         * equals float_max). In all cases, the floating string bcd
-         * can never start more than 4 chars from the end of the
-         * string, which equals minlen - float_min. As the substring
-         * starts to match more than float_min from the start of the
-         * regex, it makes the regex match more than minlen chars,
-         * and the two cancel each other out. So we can always use
-         * float_min - minlen, rather than float_max - minlen for the
-         * latest position in the string.
-         *
-         * Note that -minlen + float_min_offset is equivalent (AFAIKT)
-         * to CHR_SVLEN(must) - !!SvTAIL(must) + prog->float_end_shift
-         */
-
-        assert(prog->minlen >= other->min_offset);
-        last1 = HOP3c(strend,
-                        other->min_offset - prog->minlen, strbeg);
-
-        if (other_ix) {/* i.e. if (other-is-float) */
-            /* last is the latest point where the floating substr could
-             * start, *given* any constraints from the earlier fixed
-             * match. This constraint is that the floating string starts
-             * <= float_max_offset chars from the regex origin (rx_origin).
-             * If this value is less than last1, use it instead.
-             */
-            assert(rx_origin <= last1);
-            last =
-                /* this condition handles the offset==infinity case, and
-                 * is a short-cut otherwise. Although it's comparing a
-                 * byte offset to a char length, it does so in a safe way,
-                 * since 1 char always occupies 1 or more bytes,
-                 * so if a string range is  (last1 - rx_origin) bytes,
-                 * it will be less than or equal to  (last1 - rx_origin)
-                 * chars; meaning it errs towards doing the accurate HOP3
-                 * rather than just using last1 as a short-cut */
-                (last1 - rx_origin) < other->max_offset
-                    ? last1
-                    : (char*)HOP3lim(rx_origin, other->max_offset, last1);
-        }
-        else {
-            assert(strpos + start_shift <= check_at);
-            last = HOP4c(check_at, other->min_offset - start_shift,
-                        strbeg, strend);
-        }
-
-        s = HOP3c(rx_origin, other->min_offset, strend);
-        if (s < other_last)    /* These positions already checked */
-            s = other_last;
-
-        must = utf8_target ? other->utf8_substr : other->substr;
-        assert(SvPOK(must));
-        s = fbm_instr(
-            (unsigned char*)s,
-            (unsigned char*)last + SvCUR(must) - (SvTAIL(must)!=0),
-            must,
-            multiline ? FBMrf_MULTILINE : 0
-        );
-        DEBUG_EXECUTE_r({
-            RE_PV_QUOTED_DECL(quoted, utf8_target, PERL_DEBUG_PAD_ZERO(0),
-                SvPVX_const(must), RE_SV_DUMPLEN(must), 30);
-            PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "  %s %s substr %s%s",
-                s ? "Found" : "Contradicts",
-                other_ix ? "floating" : "anchored",
-                quoted, RE_SV_TAIL(must));
-        });
-
-
-        if (!s) {
-            /* last1 is latest possible substr location. If we didn't
-             * find it before there, we never will */
-            if (last >= last1) {
-                DEBUG_EXECUTE_r(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-                                        ", giving up...\n"));
-                goto fail_finish;
-            }
-
-            /* try to find the check substr again at a later
-             * position. Maybe next time we'll find the "other" substr
-             * in range too */
-            DEBUG_EXECUTE_r(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-                ", trying %s at offset %ld...\n",
-                (other_ix ? "floating" : "anchored"),
-                (long)(HOP3c(check_at, 1, strend) - strpos)));
-
-            other_last = HOP3c(last, 1, strend) /* highest failure */;
-            rx_origin =
-                other_ix /* i.e. if other-is-float */
-                    ? HOP3c(rx_origin, 1, strend)
-                    : HOP4c(last, 1 - other->min_offset, strbeg, strend);
-            goto restart;
-        }
-        else {
-            DEBUG_EXECUTE_r(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, " at offset %ld...\n",
-                  (long)(s - strpos)));
-
-            if (other_ix) { /* if (other-is-float) */
-                /* other_last is set to s, not s+1, since its possible for
-                 * a floating substr to fail first time, then succeed
-                 * second time at the same floating position; e.g.:
-                 *     "-AB--AABZ" =~ /\wAB\d*Z/
-                 * The first time round, anchored and float match at
-                 * "-(AB)--AAB(Z)" then fail on the initial \w character
-                 * class. Second time round, they match at "-AB--A(AB)(Z)".
-                 */
-                other_last = s;
-            }
-            else {
-                rx_origin = HOP3c(s, -other->min_offset, strbeg);
-                other_last = HOP3c(s, 1, strend);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-    else {
-        DEBUG_OPTIMISE_MORE_r(
-            PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-                "  Check-only match: offset min:%"IVdf" max:%"IVdf
-                " check_at:%"IVdf" rx_origin:%"IVdf" rx_origin-check_at:%"IVdf
-                " strend-strpos:%"IVdf"\n",
-                (IV)prog->check_offset_min,
-                (IV)prog->check_offset_max,
-                (IV)(check_at-strpos),
-                (IV)(rx_origin-strpos),
-                (IV)(rx_origin-check_at),
-                (IV)(strend-strpos)
-            )
-        );
-    }
-
-  postprocess_substr_matches:
-
-    /* handle the extra constraint of /^.../m if present */
-
-    if (ml_anch && rx_origin != strbeg && rx_origin[-1] != '\n') {
-        char *s;
-
-        DEBUG_EXECUTE_r(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-                        "  looking for /^/m anchor"));
-
-        /* we have failed the constraint of a \n before rx_origin.
-         * Find the next \n, if any, even if it's beyond the current
-         * anchored and/or floating substrings. Whether we should be
-         * scanning ahead for the next \n or the next substr is debatable.
-         * On the one hand you'd expect rare substrings to appear less
-         * often than \n's. On the other hand, searching for \n means
-         * we're effectively flipping been check_substr and "\n" on each
-         * iteration as the current "rarest" string candidate, which
-         * means for example that we'll quickly reject the whole string if
-         * hasn't got a \n, rather than trying every substr position
-         * first
-         */
-
-        s = HOP3c(strend, - prog->minlen, strpos);
-        if (s <= rx_origin ||
-            ! ( rx_origin = (char *)memchr(rx_origin, '\n', s - rx_origin)))
-        {
-            DEBUG_EXECUTE_r(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-                            "  Did not find /%s^%s/m...\n",
-                            PL_colors[0], PL_colors[1]));
-            goto fail_finish;
-        }
-
-        /* earliest possible origin is 1 char after the \n.
-         * (since *rx_origin == '\n', it's safe to ++ here rather than
-         * HOP(rx_origin, 1)) */
-        rx_origin++;
-
-        if (prog->substrs->check_ix == 0  /* check is anchored */
-            || rx_origin >= HOP3c(check_at,  - prog->check_offset_min, strpos))
-        {
-            /* Position contradicts check-string; either because
-             * check was anchored (and thus has no wiggle room),
-             * or check was float and rx_origin is above the float range */
-            DEBUG_EXECUTE_r(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-                "  Found /%s^%s/m, restarting lookup for check-string at offset %ld...\n",
-                PL_colors[0], PL_colors[1], (long)(rx_origin - strpos)));
-            goto restart;
-        }
-
-        /* if we get here, the check substr must have been float,
-         * is in range, and we may or may not have had an anchored
-         * "other" substr which still contradicts */
-        assert(prog->substrs->check_ix); /* check is float */
-
-        if (utf8_target ? prog->anchored_utf8 : prog->anchored_substr) {
-            /* whoops, the anchored "other" substr exists, so we still
-             * contradict. On the other hand, the float "check" substr
-             * didn't contradict, so just retry the anchored "other"
-             * substr */
-            DEBUG_EXECUTE_r(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-                "  Found /%s^%s/m at offset %ld, rescanning for anchored from offset %ld...\n",
-                PL_colors[0], PL_colors[1],
-                (long)(rx_origin - strpos),
-                (long)(rx_origin - strpos + prog->anchored_offset)));
-            goto do_other_substr;
-        }
-
-        /* success: we don't contradict the found floating substring
-         * (and there's no anchored substr). */
-        DEBUG_EXECUTE_r(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-            "  Found /%s^%s/m at offset %ld...\n",
-            PL_colors[0], PL_colors[1], (long)(rx_origin - strpos)));
-    }
-    else {
-        DEBUG_EXECUTE_r(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-            "  (multiline anchor test skipped)\n"));
-    }
-
-  success_at_start:
-
-
-    /* if we have a starting character class, then test that extra constraint.
-     * (trie stclasses are too expensive to use here, we are better off to
-     * leave it to regmatch itself) */
-
-    if (progi->regstclass && PL_regkind[OP(progi->regstclass)]!=TRIE) {
-        const U8* const str = (U8*)STRING(progi->regstclass);
-
-        /* XXX this value could be pre-computed */
-        const int cl_l = (PL_regkind[OP(progi->regstclass)] == EXACT
-                   ?  (reginfo->is_utf8_pat
-                        ? utf8_distance(str + STR_LEN(progi->regstclass), str)
-                        : STR_LEN(progi->regstclass))
-                   : 1);
-       char * endpos;
-        char *s;
-        /* latest pos that a matching float substr constrains rx start to */
-        char *rx_max_float = NULL;
-
-        /* if the current rx_origin is anchored, either by satisfying an
-         * anchored substring constraint, or a /^.../m constraint, then we
-         * can reject the current origin if the start class isn't found
-         * at the current position. If we have a float-only match, then
-         * rx_origin is constrained to a range; so look for the start class
-         * in that range. if neither, then look for the start class in the
-         * whole rest of the string */
-
-        /* XXX DAPM it's not clear what the minlen test is for, and why
-         * it's not used in the floating case. Nothing in the test suite
-         * causes minlen == 0 here. See <20140313134639.GS12844@iabyn.com>.
-         * Here are some old comments, which may or may not be correct:
-         *
-        *   minlen == 0 is possible if regstclass is \b or \B,
-        *   and the fixed substr is ''$.
-         *   Since minlen is already taken into account, rx_origin+1 is
-         *   before strend; accidentally, minlen >= 1 guaranties no false
-         *   positives at rx_origin + 1 even for \b or \B.  But (minlen? 1 :
-         *   0) below assumes that regstclass does not come from lookahead...
-        *   If regstclass takes bytelength more than 1: If charlength==1, OK.
-         *   This leaves EXACTF-ish only, which are dealt with in
-         *   find_byclass().
-         */
-
-       if (prog->anchored_substr || prog->anchored_utf8 || ml_anch)
-            endpos= HOP3c(rx_origin, (prog->minlen ? cl_l : 0), strend);
-        else if (prog->float_substr || prog->float_utf8) {
-           rx_max_float = HOP3c(check_at, -start_shift, strbeg);
-           endpos= HOP3c(rx_max_float, cl_l, strend);
-        }
-        else 
-            endpos= strend;
-                   
-        DEBUG_EXECUTE_r(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-            "  looking for class: start_shift: %"IVdf" check_at: %"IVdf
-            " rx_origin: %"IVdf" endpos: %"IVdf"\n",
-              (IV)start_shift, (IV)(check_at - strbeg),
-              (IV)(rx_origin - strbeg), (IV)(endpos - strbeg)));
-
-        s = find_byclass(prog, progi->regstclass, rx_origin, endpos,
-                            reginfo);
-       if (!s) {
-           if (endpos == strend) {
-               DEBUG_EXECUTE_r( PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-                               "  Could not match STCLASS...\n") );
-               goto fail;
-           }
-           DEBUG_EXECUTE_r( PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-                               "  This position contradicts STCLASS...\n") );
-            if ((prog->intflags & PREGf_ANCH) && !ml_anch
-                        && !(prog->intflags & PREGf_IMPLICIT))
-               goto fail;
-
-           /* Contradict one of substrings */
-           if (prog->anchored_substr || prog->anchored_utf8) {
-                if (prog->substrs->check_ix == 1) { /* check is float */
-                    /* Have both, check_string is floating */
-                    assert(rx_origin + start_shift <= check_at);
-                    if (rx_origin + start_shift != check_at) {
-                        /* not at latest position float substr could match:
-                         * Recheck anchored substring, but not floating.
-                         * The condition above is in bytes rather than
-                         * chars for efficiency. It's conservative, in
-                         * that it errs on the side of doing 'goto
-                         * do_other_substr', where a more accurate
-                         * char-based calculation will be done */
-                        DEBUG_EXECUTE_r( PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-                                  "  Looking for anchored substr starting at offset %ld...\n",
-                                  (long)(other_last - strpos)) );
-                        goto do_other_substr;
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-           else {
-                /* float-only */
-
-                if (ml_anch) {
-                    /* In the presence of ml_anch, we might be able to
-                     * find another \n without breaking the current float
-                     * constraint. */
-
-                    /* strictly speaking this should be HOP3c(..., 1, ...),
-                     * but since we goto a block of code that's going to
-                     * search for the next \n if any, its safe here */
-                    rx_origin++;
-                    DEBUG_EXECUTE_r( PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-                              "  Looking for /%s^%s/m starting at offset %ld...\n",
-                              PL_colors[0], PL_colors[1],
-                              (long)(rx_origin - strpos)) );
-                    goto postprocess_substr_matches;
-                }
-
-                /* strictly speaking this can never be true; but might
-                 * be if we ever allow intuit without substrings */
-                if (!(utf8_target ? prog->float_utf8 : prog->float_substr))
-                    goto fail;
-
-                rx_origin = rx_max_float;
-            }
-
-            /* at this point, any matching substrings have been
-             * contradicted. Start again... */
-
-            rx_origin = HOP3c(rx_origin, 1, strend);
-
-            /* uses bytes rather than char calculations for efficiency.
-             * It's conservative: it errs on the side of doing 'goto restart',
-             * where there is code that does a proper char-based test */
-            if (rx_origin + start_shift + end_shift > strend) {
-                DEBUG_EXECUTE_r( PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-                                       "  Could not match STCLASS...\n") );
-                goto fail;
-            }
-            DEBUG_EXECUTE_r( PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-                "  Looking for %s substr starting at offset %ld...\n",
-                (prog->substrs->check_ix ? "floating" : "anchored"),
-                (long)(rx_origin + start_shift - strpos)) );
-            goto restart;
-       }
-
-        /* Success !!! */
-
-       if (rx_origin != s) {
-            DEBUG_EXECUTE_r(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-                       "  By STCLASS: moving %ld --> %ld\n",
-                                  (long)(rx_origin - strpos), (long)(s - strpos))
-                   );
-        }
-        else {
-            DEBUG_EXECUTE_r(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-                                  "  Does not contradict STCLASS...\n");
-                   );
-        }
-    }
-
-    /* Decide whether using the substrings helped */
-
-    if (rx_origin != strpos) {
-       /* Fixed substring is found far enough so that the match
-          cannot start at strpos. */
-
-        DEBUG_EXECUTE_r(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "  try at offset...\n"));
-       ++BmUSEFUL(utf8_target ? prog->check_utf8 : prog->check_substr);        /* hooray/5 */
-    }
-    else {
-        /* The found rx_origin position does not prohibit matching at
-         * strpos, so calling intuit didn't gain us anything. Decrement
-         * the BmUSEFUL() count on the check substring, and if we reach
-         * zero, free it.  */
-       if (!(prog->intflags & PREGf_NAUGHTY)
-           && (utf8_target ? (
-               prog->check_utf8                /* Could be deleted already */
-               && --BmUSEFUL(prog->check_utf8) < 0
-               && (prog->check_utf8 == prog->float_utf8)
-           ) : (
-               prog->check_substr              /* Could be deleted already */
-               && --BmUSEFUL(prog->check_substr) < 0
-               && (prog->check_substr == prog->float_substr)
-           )))
-       {
-           /* If flags & SOMETHING - do not do it many times on the same match */
-           DEBUG_EXECUTE_r(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "  ... Disabling check substring...\n"));
-           /* XXX Does the destruction order has to change with utf8_target? */
-           SvREFCNT_dec(utf8_target ? prog->check_utf8 : prog->check_substr);
-           SvREFCNT_dec(utf8_target ? prog->check_substr : prog->check_utf8);
-           prog->check_substr = prog->check_utf8 = NULL;       /* disable */
-           prog->float_substr = prog->float_utf8 = NULL;       /* clear */
-           check = NULL;                       /* abort */
-           /* XXXX This is a remnant of the old implementation.  It
-                   looks wasteful, since now INTUIT can use many
-                   other heuristics. */
-           prog->extflags &= ~RXf_USE_INTUIT;
-       }
-    }
-
-    DEBUG_EXECUTE_r(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-            "Intuit: %sSuccessfully guessed:%s match at offset %ld\n",
-             PL_colors[4], PL_colors[5], (long)(rx_origin - strpos)) );
-
-    return rx_origin;
-
-  fail_finish:                         /* Substring not found */
-    if (prog->check_substr || prog->check_utf8)                /* could be removed already */
-       BmUSEFUL(utf8_target ? prog->check_utf8 : prog->check_substr) += 5; /* hooray */
-  fail:
-    DEBUG_EXECUTE_r(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "%sMatch rejected by optimizer%s\n",
-                         PL_colors[4], PL_colors[5]));
-    return NULL;
-}
-
-
-#define DECL_TRIE_TYPE(scan) \
-    const enum { trie_plain, trie_utf8, trie_utf8_fold, trie_latin_utf8_fold, \
-                 trie_utf8_exactfa_fold, trie_latin_utf8_exactfa_fold } \
-                    trie_type = ((scan->flags == EXACT) \
-                              ? (utf8_target ? trie_utf8 : trie_plain) \
-                              : (scan->flags == EXACTFA) \
-                                ? (utf8_target ? trie_utf8_exactfa_fold : trie_latin_utf8_exactfa_fold) \
-                                : (utf8_target ? trie_utf8_fold : trie_latin_utf8_fold))
-
-#define REXEC_TRIE_READ_CHAR(trie_type, trie, widecharmap, uc, uscan, len, uvc, charid, foldlen, foldbuf, uniflags) \
-STMT_START {                                                                        \
-    STRLEN skiplen;                                                                 \
-    U8 flags = FOLD_FLAGS_FULL;                                                     \
-    switch (trie_type) {                                                            \
-    case trie_utf8_exactfa_fold:                                                    \
-        flags |= FOLD_FLAGS_NOMIX_ASCII;                                            \
-        /* FALLTHROUGH */                                                          \
-    case trie_utf8_fold:                                                            \
-        if ( foldlen>0 ) {                                                          \
-            uvc = utf8n_to_uvchr( (const U8*) uscan, UTF8_MAXLEN, &len, uniflags ); \
-            foldlen -= len;                                                         \
-            uscan += len;                                                           \
-            len=0;                                                                  \
-        } else {                                                                    \
-            uvc = _to_utf8_fold_flags( (const U8*) uc, foldbuf, &foldlen, flags);   \
-            len = UTF8SKIP(uc);                                                     \
-            skiplen = UNISKIP( uvc );                                               \
-            foldlen -= skiplen;                                                     \
-            uscan = foldbuf + skiplen;                                              \
-        }                                                                           \
-        break;                                                                      \
-    case trie_latin_utf8_exactfa_fold:                                              \
-        flags |= FOLD_FLAGS_NOMIX_ASCII;                                            \
-        /* FALLTHROUGH */                                                          \
-    case trie_latin_utf8_fold:                                                      \
-        if ( foldlen>0 ) {                                                          \
-            uvc = utf8n_to_uvchr( (const U8*) uscan, UTF8_MAXLEN, &len, uniflags ); \
-            foldlen -= len;                                                         \
-            uscan += len;                                                           \
-            len=0;                                                                  \
-        } else {                                                                    \
-            len = 1;                                                                \
-            uvc = _to_fold_latin1( (U8) *uc, foldbuf, &foldlen, flags);             \
-            skiplen = UNISKIP( uvc );                                               \
-            foldlen -= skiplen;                                                     \
-            uscan = foldbuf + skiplen;                                              \
-        }                                                                           \
-        break;                                                                      \
-    case trie_utf8:                                                                 \
-        uvc = utf8n_to_uvchr( (const U8*) uc, UTF8_MAXLEN, &len, uniflags );        \
-        break;                                                                      \
-    case trie_plain:                                                                \
-        uvc = (UV)*uc;                                                              \
-        len = 1;                                                                    \
-    }                                                                               \
-    if (uvc < 256) {                                                                \
-        charid = trie->charmap[ uvc ];                                              \
-    }                                                                               \
-    else {                                                                          \
-        charid = 0;                                                                 \
-        if (widecharmap) {                                                          \
-            SV** const svpp = hv_fetch(widecharmap,                                 \
-                        (char*)&uvc, sizeof(UV), 0);                                \
-            if (svpp)                                                               \
-                charid = (U16)SvIV(*svpp);                                          \
-        }                                                                           \
-    }                                                                               \
-} STMT_END
-
-#define DUMP_EXEC_POS(li,s,doutf8)                          \
-    dump_exec_pos(li,s,(reginfo->strend),(reginfo->strbeg), \
-                startpos, doutf8)
-
-#define REXEC_FBC_EXACTISH_SCAN(COND)                     \
-STMT_START {                                              \
-    while (s <= e) {                                      \
-       if ( (COND)                                       \
-            && (ln == 1 || folder(s, pat_string, ln))    \
-            && (reginfo->intuit || regtry(reginfo, &s)) )\
-           goto got_it;                                  \
-       s++;                                              \
-    }                                                     \
-} STMT_END
-
-#define REXEC_FBC_UTF8_SCAN(CODE)                     \
-STMT_START {                                          \
-    while (s < strend) {                              \
-       CODE                                          \
-       s += UTF8SKIP(s);                             \
-    }                                                 \
-} STMT_END
-
-#define REXEC_FBC_SCAN(CODE)                          \
-STMT_START {                                          \
-    while (s < strend) {                              \
-       CODE                                          \
-       s++;                                          \
-    }                                                 \
-} STMT_END
-
-#define REXEC_FBC_UTF8_CLASS_SCAN(COND)                        \
-REXEC_FBC_UTF8_SCAN( /* Loops while (s < strend) */            \
-    if (COND) {                                                \
-       if (tmp && (reginfo->intuit || regtry(reginfo, &s)))   \
-           goto got_it;                                       \
-       else                                                   \
-           tmp = doevery;                                     \
-    }                                                          \
-    else                                                       \
-       tmp = 1;                                               \
-)
-
-#define REXEC_FBC_CLASS_SCAN(COND)                             \
-REXEC_FBC_SCAN( /* Loops while (s < strend) */                 \
-    if (COND) {                                                \
-       if (tmp && (reginfo->intuit || regtry(reginfo, &s)))   \
-           goto got_it;                                       \
-       else                                                   \
-           tmp = doevery;                                     \
-    }                                                          \
-    else                                                       \
-       tmp = 1;                                               \
-)
-
-#define REXEC_FBC_CSCAN(CONDUTF8,COND)                         \
-    if (utf8_target) {                                         \
-       REXEC_FBC_UTF8_CLASS_SCAN(CONDUTF8);                   \
-    }                                                          \
-    else {                                                     \
-       REXEC_FBC_CLASS_SCAN(COND);                            \
-    }
-
-/* The three macros below are slightly different versions of the same logic.
- *
- * The first is for /a and /aa when the target string is UTF-8.  This can only
- * match ascii, but it must advance based on UTF-8.   The other two handle the
- * non-UTF-8 and the more generic UTF-8 cases.   In all three, we are looking
- * for the boundary (or non-boundary) between a word and non-word character.
- * The utf8 and non-utf8 cases have the same logic, but the details must be
- * different.  Find the "wordness" of the character just prior to this one, and
- * compare it with the wordness of this one.  If they differ, we have a
- * boundary.  At the beginning of the string, pretend that the previous
- * character was a new-line.
- *
- * All these macros uncleanly have side-effects with each other and outside
- * variables.  So far it's been too much trouble to clean-up
- *
- * TEST_NON_UTF8 is the macro or function to call to test if its byte input is
- *               a word character or not.
- * IF_SUCCESS    is code to do if it finds that we are at a boundary between
- *               word/non-word
- * IF_FAIL       is code to do if we aren't at a boundary between word/non-word
- *
- * Exactly one of the two IF_FOO parameters is a no-op, depending on whether we
- * are looking for a boundary or for a non-boundary.  If we are looking for a
- * boundary, we want IF_FAIL to be the no-op, and for IF_SUCCESS to go out and
- * see if this tentative match actually works, and if so, to quit the loop
- * here.  And vice-versa if we are looking for a non-boundary.
- *
- * 'tmp' below in the next three macros in the REXEC_FBC_SCAN and
- * REXEC_FBC_UTF8_SCAN loops is a loop invariant, a bool giving the return of
- * TEST_NON_UTF8(s-1).  To see this, note that that's what it is defined to be
- * at entry to the loop, and to get to the IF_FAIL branch, tmp must equal
- * TEST_NON_UTF8(s), and in the opposite branch, IF_SUCCESS, tmp is that
- * complement.  But in that branch we complement tmp, meaning that at the
- * bottom of the loop tmp is always going to be equal to TEST_NON_UTF8(s),
- * which means at the top of the loop in the next iteration, it is
- * TEST_NON_UTF8(s-1) */
-#define FBC_UTF8_A(TEST_NON_UTF8, IF_SUCCESS, IF_FAIL)                         \
-    tmp = (s != reginfo->strbeg) ? UCHARAT(s - 1) : '\n';                      \
-    tmp = TEST_NON_UTF8(tmp);                                                  \
-    REXEC_FBC_UTF8_SCAN( /* advances s while s < strend */                     \
-        if (tmp == ! TEST_NON_UTF8((U8) *s)) {                                 \
-            tmp = !tmp;                                                        \
-            IF_SUCCESS; /* Is a boundary if values for s-1 and s differ */     \
-        }                                                                      \
-        else {                                                                 \
-            IF_FAIL;                                                           \
-        }                                                                      \
-    );                                                                         \
-
-/* Like FBC_UTF8_A, but TEST_UV is a macro which takes a UV as its input, and
- * TEST_UTF8 is a macro that for the same input code points returns identically
- * to TEST_UV, but takes a pointer to a UTF-8 encoded string instead */
-#define FBC_UTF8(TEST_UV, TEST_UTF8, IF_SUCCESS, IF_FAIL)                      \
-    if (s == reginfo->strbeg) {                                                \
-        tmp = '\n';                                                            \
-    }                                                                          \
-    else { /* Back-up to the start of the previous character */                \
-        U8 * const r = reghop3((U8*)s, -1, (U8*)reginfo->strbeg);              \
-        tmp = utf8n_to_uvchr(r, (U8*) reginfo->strend - r,                     \
-                                                       0, UTF8_ALLOW_DEFAULT); \
-    }                                                                          \
-    tmp = TEST_UV(tmp);                                                        \
-    LOAD_UTF8_CHARCLASS_ALNUM();                                               \
-    REXEC_FBC_UTF8_SCAN( /* advances s while s < strend */                     \
-        if (tmp == ! (TEST_UTF8((U8 *) s))) {                                  \
-            tmp = !tmp;                                                        \
-            IF_SUCCESS;                                                        \
-        }                                                                      \
-        else {                                                                 \
-            IF_FAIL;                                                           \
-        }                                                                      \
-    );
-
-/* Like the above two macros.  UTF8_CODE is the complete code for handling
- * UTF-8.  Common to the BOUND and NBOUND cases, set-up by the FBC_BOUND, etc
- * macros below */
-#define FBC_BOUND_COMMON(UTF8_CODE, TEST_NON_UTF8, IF_SUCCESS, IF_FAIL)        \
-    if (utf8_target) {                                                         \
-        UTF8_CODE                                                              \
-    }                                                                          \
-    else {  /* Not utf8 */                                                     \
-       tmp = (s != reginfo->strbeg) ? UCHARAT(s - 1) : '\n';                  \
-       tmp = TEST_NON_UTF8(tmp);                                              \
-       REXEC_FBC_SCAN( /* advances s while s < strend */                      \
-           if (tmp == ! TEST_NON_UTF8((U8) *s)) {                             \
-               IF_SUCCESS;                                                    \
-               tmp = !tmp;                                                    \
-           }                                                                  \
-           else {                                                             \
-               IF_FAIL;                                                       \
-           }                                                                  \
-       );                                                                     \
-    }                                                                          \
-    /* Here, things have been set up by the previous code so that tmp is the   \
-     * return of TEST_NON_UTF(s-1) or TEST_UTF8(s-1) (depending on the         \
-     * utf8ness of the target).  We also have to check if this matches against \
-     * the EOS, which we treat as a \n (which is the same value in both UTF-8  \
-     * or non-UTF8, so can use the non-utf8 test condition even for a UTF-8    \
-     * string */                                                               \
-    if (tmp == ! TEST_NON_UTF8('\n')) {                                        \
-        IF_SUCCESS;                                                            \
-    }                                                                          \
-    else {                                                                     \
-        IF_FAIL;                                                               \
-    }
-
-/* This is the macro to use when we want to see if something that looks like it
- * could match, actually does, and if so exits the loop */
-#define REXEC_FBC_TRYIT                            \
-    if ((reginfo->intuit || regtry(reginfo, &s)))  \
-        goto got_it
-
-/* The only difference between the BOUND and NBOUND cases is that
- * REXEC_FBC_TRYIT is called when matched in BOUND, and when non-matched in
- * NBOUND.  This is accomplished by passing it as either the if or else clause,
- * with the other one being empty (PLACEHOLDER is defined as empty).
- *
- * The TEST_FOO parameters are for operating on different forms of input, but
- * all should be ones that return identically for the same underlying code
- * points */
-#define FBC_BOUND(TEST_NON_UTF8, TEST_UV, TEST_UTF8)                           \
-    FBC_BOUND_COMMON(                                                          \
-          FBC_UTF8(TEST_UV, TEST_UTF8, REXEC_FBC_TRYIT, PLACEHOLDER),          \
-          TEST_NON_UTF8, REXEC_FBC_TRYIT, PLACEHOLDER)
-
-#define FBC_BOUND_A(TEST_NON_UTF8, TEST_UV, TEST_UTF8)                         \
-    FBC_BOUND_COMMON(                                                          \
-            FBC_UTF8_A(TEST_NON_UTF8, REXEC_FBC_TRYIT, PLACEHOLDER),           \
-            TEST_NON_UTF8, REXEC_FBC_TRYIT, PLACEHOLDER)
-
-#define FBC_NBOUND(TEST_NON_UTF8, TEST_UV, TEST_UTF8)                          \
-    FBC_BOUND_COMMON(                                                          \
-          FBC_UTF8(TEST_UV, TEST_UTF8, PLACEHOLDER, REXEC_FBC_TRYIT),          \
-          TEST_NON_UTF8, PLACEHOLDER, REXEC_FBC_TRYIT)
-
-#define FBC_NBOUND_A(TEST_NON_UTF8, TEST_UV, TEST_UTF8)                        \
-    FBC_BOUND_COMMON(                                                          \
-            FBC_UTF8_A(TEST_NON_UTF8, PLACEHOLDER, REXEC_FBC_TRYIT),           \
-            TEST_NON_UTF8, PLACEHOLDER, REXEC_FBC_TRYIT)
-
-
-/* We know what class REx starts with.  Try to find this position... */
-/* if reginfo->intuit, its a dryrun */
-/* annoyingly all the vars in this routine have different names from their counterparts
-   in regmatch. /grrr */
-STATIC char *
-S_find_byclass(pTHX_ regexp * prog, const regnode *c, char *s, 
-    const char *strend, regmatch_info *reginfo)
-{
-    dVAR;
-    const I32 doevery = (prog->intflags & PREGf_SKIP) == 0;
-    char *pat_string;   /* The pattern's exactish string */
-    char *pat_end;         /* ptr to end char of pat_string */
-    re_fold_t folder;  /* Function for computing non-utf8 folds */
-    const U8 *fold_array;   /* array for folding ords < 256 */
-    STRLEN ln;
-    STRLEN lnc;
-    U8 c1;
-    U8 c2;
-    char *e;
-    I32 tmp = 1;       /* Scratch variable? */
-    const bool utf8_target = reginfo->is_utf8_target;
-    UV utf8_fold_flags = 0;
-    const bool is_utf8_pat = reginfo->is_utf8_pat;
-    bool to_complement = FALSE; /* Invert the result?  Taking the xor of this
-                                   with a result inverts that result, as 0^1 =
-                                   1 and 1^1 = 0 */
-    _char_class_number classnum;
-
-    RXi_GET_DECL(prog,progi);
-
-    PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_FIND_BYCLASS;
-
-    /* We know what class it must start with. */
-    switch (OP(c)) {
-    case ANYOF:
-        if (utf8_target) {
-            REXEC_FBC_UTF8_CLASS_SCAN(
-                      reginclass(prog, c, (U8*)s, (U8*) strend, utf8_target));
-        }
-        else {
-            REXEC_FBC_CLASS_SCAN(REGINCLASS(prog, c, (U8*)s));
-        }
-        break;
-    case CANY:
-        REXEC_FBC_SCAN(
-            if (tmp && (reginfo->intuit || regtry(reginfo, &s)))
-                goto got_it;
-            else
-                tmp = doevery;
-        );
-        break;
-
-    case EXACTFA_NO_TRIE:   /* This node only generated for non-utf8 patterns */
-        assert(! is_utf8_pat);
-       /* FALLTHROUGH */
-    case EXACTFA:
-        if (is_utf8_pat || utf8_target) {
-            utf8_fold_flags = FOLDEQ_UTF8_NOMIX_ASCII;
-            goto do_exactf_utf8;
-        }
-        fold_array = PL_fold_latin1;    /* Latin1 folds are not affected by */
-        folder = foldEQ_latin1;                /* /a, except the sharp s one which */
-        goto do_exactf_non_utf8;       /* isn't dealt with by these */
-
-    case EXACTF:   /* This node only generated for non-utf8 patterns */
-        assert(! is_utf8_pat);
-        if (utf8_target) {
-            utf8_fold_flags = 0;
-            goto do_exactf_utf8;
-        }
-        fold_array = PL_fold;
-        folder = foldEQ;
-        goto do_exactf_non_utf8;
-
-    case EXACTFL:
-        if (is_utf8_pat || utf8_target || IN_UTF8_CTYPE_LOCALE) {
-            utf8_fold_flags = FOLDEQ_LOCALE;
-            goto do_exactf_utf8;
-        }
-        fold_array = PL_fold_locale;
-        folder = foldEQ_locale;
-        goto do_exactf_non_utf8;
-
-    case EXACTFU_SS:
-        if (is_utf8_pat) {
-            utf8_fold_flags = FOLDEQ_S2_ALREADY_FOLDED;
-        }
-        goto do_exactf_utf8;
-
-    case EXACTFU:
-        if (is_utf8_pat || utf8_target) {
-            utf8_fold_flags = is_utf8_pat ? FOLDEQ_S2_ALREADY_FOLDED : 0;
-            goto do_exactf_utf8;
-        }
-
-        /* Any 'ss' in the pattern should have been replaced by regcomp,
-         * so we don't have to worry here about this single special case
-         * in the Latin1 range */
-        fold_array = PL_fold_latin1;
-        folder = foldEQ_latin1;
-
-        /* FALLTHROUGH */
-
-    do_exactf_non_utf8: /* Neither pattern nor string are UTF8, and there
-                           are no glitches with fold-length differences
-                           between the target string and pattern */
-
-        /* The idea in the non-utf8 EXACTF* cases is to first find the
-         * first character of the EXACTF* node and then, if necessary,
-         * case-insensitively compare the full text of the node.  c1 is the
-         * first character.  c2 is its fold.  This logic will not work for
-         * Unicode semantics and the german sharp ss, which hence should
-         * not be compiled into a node that gets here. */
-        pat_string = STRING(c);
-        ln  = STR_LEN(c);      /* length to match in octets/bytes */
-
-        /* We know that we have to match at least 'ln' bytes (which is the
-         * same as characters, since not utf8).  If we have to match 3
-         * characters, and there are only 2 availabe, we know without
-         * trying that it will fail; so don't start a match past the
-         * required minimum number from the far end */
-        e = HOP3c(strend, -((SSize_t)ln), s);
-
-        if (reginfo->intuit && e < s) {
-            e = s;                     /* Due to minlen logic of intuit() */
-        }
-
-        c1 = *pat_string;
-        c2 = fold_array[c1];
-        if (c1 == c2) { /* If char and fold are the same */
-            REXEC_FBC_EXACTISH_SCAN(*(U8*)s == c1);
-        }
-        else {
-            REXEC_FBC_EXACTISH_SCAN(*(U8*)s == c1 || *(U8*)s == c2);
-        }
-        break;
-
-    do_exactf_utf8:
-    {
-        unsigned expansion;
-
-        /* If one of the operands is in utf8, we can't use the simpler folding
-         * above, due to the fact that many different characters can have the
-         * same fold, or portion of a fold, or different- length fold */
-        pat_string = STRING(c);
-        ln  = STR_LEN(c);      /* length to match in octets/bytes */
-        pat_end = pat_string + ln;
-        lnc = is_utf8_pat       /* length to match in characters */
-                ? utf8_length((U8 *) pat_string, (U8 *) pat_end)
-                : ln;
-
-        /* We have 'lnc' characters to match in the pattern, but because of
-         * multi-character folding, each character in the target can match
-         * up to 3 characters (Unicode guarantees it will never exceed
-         * this) if it is utf8-encoded; and up to 2 if not (based on the
-         * fact that the Latin 1 folds are already determined, and the
-         * only multi-char fold in that range is the sharp-s folding to
-         * 'ss'.  Thus, a pattern character can match as little as 1/3 of a
-         * string character.  Adjust lnc accordingly, rounding up, so that
-         * if we need to match at least 4+1/3 chars, that really is 5. */
-        expansion = (utf8_target) ? UTF8_MAX_FOLD_CHAR_EXPAND : 2;
-        lnc = (lnc + expansion - 1) / expansion;
-
-        /* As in the non-UTF8 case, if we have to match 3 characters, and
-         * only 2 are left, it's guaranteed to fail, so don't start a
-         * match that would require us to go beyond the end of the string
-         */
-        e = HOP3c(strend, -((SSize_t)lnc), s);
-
-        if (reginfo->intuit && e < s) {
-            e = s;                     /* Due to minlen logic of intuit() */
-        }
-
-        /* XXX Note that we could recalculate e to stop the loop earlier,
-         * as the worst case expansion above will rarely be met, and as we
-         * go along we would usually find that e moves further to the left.
-         * This would happen only after we reached the point in the loop
-         * where if there were no expansion we should fail.  Unclear if
-         * worth the expense */
-
-        while (s <= e) {
-            char *my_strend= (char *)strend;
-            if (foldEQ_utf8_flags(s, &my_strend, 0,  utf8_target,
-                  pat_string, NULL, ln, is_utf8_pat, utf8_fold_flags)
-                && (reginfo->intuit || regtry(reginfo, &s)) )
-            {
-                goto got_it;
-            }
-            s += (utf8_target) ? UTF8SKIP(s) : 1;
-        }
-        break;
-    }
-
-    case BOUNDL:
-        FBC_BOUND(isWORDCHAR_LC, isWORDCHAR_LC_uvchr, isWORDCHAR_LC_utf8);
-        break;
-    case NBOUNDL:
-        FBC_NBOUND(isWORDCHAR_LC, isWORDCHAR_LC_uvchr, isWORDCHAR_LC_utf8);
-        break;
-    case BOUND:
-        FBC_BOUND(isWORDCHAR, isWORDCHAR_uni, isWORDCHAR_utf8);
-        break;
-    case BOUNDA:
-        FBC_BOUND_A(isWORDCHAR_A, isWORDCHAR_A, isWORDCHAR_A);
-        break;
-    case NBOUND:
-        FBC_NBOUND(isWORDCHAR, isWORDCHAR_uni, isWORDCHAR_utf8);
-        break;
-    case NBOUNDA:
-        FBC_NBOUND_A(isWORDCHAR_A, isWORDCHAR_A, isWORDCHAR_A);
-        break;
-    case BOUNDU:
-        FBC_BOUND(isWORDCHAR_L1, isWORDCHAR_uni, isWORDCHAR_utf8);
-        break;
-    case NBOUNDU:
-        FBC_NBOUND(isWORDCHAR_L1, isWORDCHAR_uni, isWORDCHAR_utf8);
-        break;
-    case LNBREAK:
-        REXEC_FBC_CSCAN(is_LNBREAK_utf8_safe(s, strend),
-                        is_LNBREAK_latin1_safe(s, strend)
-        );
-        break;
-
-    /* The argument to all the POSIX node types is the class number to pass to
-     * _generic_isCC() to build a mask for searching in PL_charclass[] */
-
-    case NPOSIXL:
-        to_complement = 1;
-        /* FALLTHROUGH */
-
-    case POSIXL:
-        REXEC_FBC_CSCAN(to_complement ^ cBOOL(isFOO_utf8_lc(FLAGS(c), (U8 *) s)),
-                        to_complement ^ cBOOL(isFOO_lc(FLAGS(c), *s)));
-        break;
-
-    case NPOSIXD:
-        to_complement = 1;
-        /* FALLTHROUGH */
-
-    case POSIXD:
-        if (utf8_target) {
-            goto posix_utf8;
-        }
-        goto posixa;
-
-    case NPOSIXA:
-        if (utf8_target) {
-            /* The complement of something that matches only ASCII matches all
-             * non-ASCII, plus everything in ASCII that isn't in the class. */
-            REXEC_FBC_UTF8_CLASS_SCAN(! isASCII_utf8(s)
-                                      || ! _generic_isCC_A(*s, FLAGS(c)));
-            break;
-        }
-
-        to_complement = 1;
-        /* FALLTHROUGH */
-
-    case POSIXA:
-      posixa:
-        /* Don't need to worry about utf8, as it can match only a single
-         * byte invariant character. */
-        REXEC_FBC_CLASS_SCAN(
-                        to_complement ^ cBOOL(_generic_isCC_A(*s, FLAGS(c))));
-        break;
-
-    case NPOSIXU:
-        to_complement = 1;
-        /* FALLTHROUGH */
-
-    case POSIXU:
-        if (! utf8_target) {
-            REXEC_FBC_CLASS_SCAN(to_complement ^ cBOOL(_generic_isCC(*s,
-                                                                    FLAGS(c))));
-        }
-        else {
-
-      posix_utf8:
-            classnum = (_char_class_number) FLAGS(c);
-            if (classnum < _FIRST_NON_SWASH_CC) {
-                while (s < strend) {
-
-                    /* We avoid loading in the swash as long as possible, but
-                     * should we have to, we jump to a separate loop.  This
-                     * extra 'if' statement is what keeps this code from being
-                     * just a call to REXEC_FBC_UTF8_CLASS_SCAN() */
-                    if (UTF8_IS_ABOVE_LATIN1(*s)) {
-                        goto found_above_latin1;
-                    }
-                    if ((UTF8_IS_INVARIANT(*s)
-                         && to_complement ^ cBOOL(_generic_isCC((U8) *s,
-                                                                classnum)))
-                        || (UTF8_IS_DOWNGRADEABLE_START(*s)
-                            && to_complement ^ cBOOL(
-                                _generic_isCC(TWO_BYTE_UTF8_TO_NATIVE(*s,
-                                                                      *(s + 1)),
-                                              classnum))))
-                    {
-                        if (tmp && (reginfo->intuit || regtry(reginfo, &s)))
-                            goto got_it;
-                        else {
-                            tmp = doevery;
-                        }
-                    }
-                    else {
-                        tmp = 1;
-                    }
-                    s += UTF8SKIP(s);
-                }
-            }
-            else switch (classnum) {    /* These classes are implemented as
-                                           macros */
-                case _CC_ENUM_SPACE: /* XXX would require separate code if we
-                                        revert the change of \v matching this */
-                    /* FALLTHROUGH */
-
-                case _CC_ENUM_PSXSPC:
-                    REXEC_FBC_UTF8_CLASS_SCAN(
-                                        to_complement ^ cBOOL(isSPACE_utf8(s)));
-                    break;
-
-                case _CC_ENUM_BLANK:
-                    REXEC_FBC_UTF8_CLASS_SCAN(
-                                        to_complement ^ cBOOL(isBLANK_utf8(s)));
-                    break;
-
-                case _CC_ENUM_XDIGIT:
-                    REXEC_FBC_UTF8_CLASS_SCAN(
-                                       to_complement ^ cBOOL(isXDIGIT_utf8(s)));
-                    break;
-
-                case _CC_ENUM_VERTSPACE:
-                    REXEC_FBC_UTF8_CLASS_SCAN(
-                                       to_complement ^ cBOOL(isVERTWS_utf8(s)));
-                    break;
-
-                case _CC_ENUM_CNTRL:
-                    REXEC_FBC_UTF8_CLASS_SCAN(
-                                        to_complement ^ cBOOL(isCNTRL_utf8(s)));
-                    break;
-
-                default:
-                    Perl_croak(aTHX_ "panic: find_byclass() node %d='%s' has an unexpected character class '%d'", OP(c), PL_reg_name[OP(c)], classnum);
-                    assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
-            }
-        }
-        break;
-
-      found_above_latin1:   /* Here we have to load a swash to get the result
-                               for the current code point */
-        if (! PL_utf8_swash_ptrs[classnum]) {
-            U8 flags = _CORE_SWASH_INIT_ACCEPT_INVLIST;
-            PL_utf8_swash_ptrs[classnum] =
-                    _core_swash_init("utf8",
-                                     "",
-                                     &PL_sv_undef, 1, 0,
-                                     PL_XPosix_ptrs[classnum], &flags);
-        }
-
-        /* This is a copy of the loop above for swash classes, though using the
-         * FBC macro instead of being expanded out.  Since we've loaded the
-         * swash, we don't have to check for that each time through the loop */
-        REXEC_FBC_UTF8_CLASS_SCAN(
-                to_complement ^ cBOOL(_generic_utf8(
-                                      classnum,
-                                      s,
-                                      swash_fetch(PL_utf8_swash_ptrs[classnum],
-                                                  (U8 *) s, TRUE))));
-        break;
-
-    case AHOCORASICKC:
-    case AHOCORASICK:
-        {
-            DECL_TRIE_TYPE(c);
-            /* what trie are we using right now */
-            reg_ac_data *aho = (reg_ac_data*)progi->data->data[ ARG( c ) ];
-            reg_trie_data *trie = (reg_trie_data*)progi->data->data[ aho->trie ];
-            HV *widecharmap = MUTABLE_HV(progi->data->data[ aho->trie + 1 ]);
-
-            const char *last_start = strend - trie->minlen;
-#ifdef DEBUGGING
-            const char *real_start = s;
-#endif
-            STRLEN maxlen = trie->maxlen;
-            SV *sv_points;
-            U8 **points; /* map of where we were in the input string
-                            when reading a given char. For ASCII this
-                            is unnecessary overhead as the relationship
-                            is always 1:1, but for Unicode, especially
-                            case folded Unicode this is not true. */
-            U8 foldbuf[ UTF8_MAXBYTES_CASE + 1 ];
-            U8 *bitmap=NULL;
-
-
-            GET_RE_DEBUG_FLAGS_DECL;
-
-            /* We can't just allocate points here. We need to wrap it in
-             * an SV so it gets freed properly if there is a croak while
-             * running the match */
-            ENTER;
-            SAVETMPS;
-            sv_points=newSV(maxlen * sizeof(U8 *));
-            SvCUR_set(sv_points,
-                maxlen * sizeof(U8 *));
-            SvPOK_on(sv_points);
-            sv_2mortal(sv_points);
-            points=(U8**)SvPV_nolen(sv_points );
-            if ( trie_type != trie_utf8_fold
-                 && (trie->bitmap || OP(c)==AHOCORASICKC) )
-            {
-                if (trie->bitmap)
-                    bitmap=(U8*)trie->bitmap;
-                else
-                    bitmap=(U8*)ANYOF_BITMAP(c);
-            }
-            /* this is the Aho-Corasick algorithm modified a touch
-               to include special handling for long "unknown char" sequences.
-               The basic idea being that we use AC as long as we are dealing
-               with a possible matching char, when we encounter an unknown char
-               (and we have not encountered an accepting state) we scan forward
-               until we find a legal starting char.
-               AC matching is basically that of trie matching, except that when
-               we encounter a failing transition, we fall back to the current
-               states "fail state", and try the current char again, a process
-               we repeat until we reach the root state, state 1, or a legal
-               transition. If we fail on the root state then we can either
-               terminate if we have reached an accepting state previously, or
-               restart the entire process from the beginning if we have not.
-
-             */
-            while (s <= last_start) {
-                const U32 uniflags = UTF8_ALLOW_DEFAULT;
-                U8 *uc = (U8*)s;
-                U16 charid = 0;
-                U32 base = 1;
-                U32 state = 1;
-                UV uvc = 0;
-                STRLEN len = 0;
-                STRLEN foldlen = 0;
-                U8 *uscan = (U8*)NULL;
-                U8 *leftmost = NULL;
-#ifdef DEBUGGING
-                U32 accepted_word= 0;
-#endif
-                U32 pointpos = 0;
-
-                while ( state && uc <= (U8*)strend ) {
-                    int failed=0;
-                    U32 word = aho->states[ state ].wordnum;
-
-                    if( state==1 ) {
-                        if ( bitmap ) {
-                            DEBUG_TRIE_EXECUTE_r(
-                                if ( uc <= (U8*)last_start && !BITMAP_TEST(bitmap,*uc) ) {
-                                    dump_exec_pos( (char *)uc, c, strend, real_start,
-                                        (char *)uc, utf8_target );
-                                    PerlIO_printf( Perl_debug_log,
-                                        " Scanning for legal start char...\n");
-                                }
-                            );
-                            if (utf8_target) {
-                                while ( uc <= (U8*)last_start && !BITMAP_TEST(bitmap,*uc) ) {
-                                    uc += UTF8SKIP(uc);
-                                }
-                            } else {
-                                while ( uc <= (U8*)last_start  && !BITMAP_TEST(bitmap,*uc) ) {
-                                    uc++;
-                                }
-                            }
-                            s= (char *)uc;
-                        }
-                        if (uc >(U8*)last_start) break;
-                    }
-
-                    if ( word ) {
-                        U8 *lpos= points[ (pointpos - trie->wordinfo[word].len) % maxlen ];
-                        if (!leftmost || lpos < leftmost) {
-                            DEBUG_r(accepted_word=word);
-                            leftmost= lpos;
-                        }
-                        if (base==0) break;
-
-                    }
-                    points[pointpos++ % maxlen]= uc;
-                    if (foldlen || uc < (U8*)strend) {
-                        REXEC_TRIE_READ_CHAR(trie_type, trie,
-                                         widecharmap, uc,
-                                         uscan, len, uvc, charid, foldlen,
-                                         foldbuf, uniflags);
-                        DEBUG_TRIE_EXECUTE_r({
-                            dump_exec_pos( (char *)uc, c, strend,
-                                        real_start, s, utf8_target);
-                            PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-                                " Charid:%3u CP:%4"UVxf" ",
-                                 charid, uvc);
-                        });
-                    }
-                    else {
-                        len = 0;
-                        charid = 0;
-                    }
-
-
-                    do {
-#ifdef DEBUGGING
-                        word = aho->states[ state ].wordnum;
-#endif
-                        base = aho->states[ state ].trans.base;
-
-                        DEBUG_TRIE_EXECUTE_r({
-                            if (failed)
-                                dump_exec_pos( (char *)uc, c, strend, real_start,
-                                    s,   utf8_target );
-                            PerlIO_printf( Perl_debug_log,
-                                "%sState: %4"UVxf", word=%"UVxf,
-                                failed ? " Fail transition to " : "",
-                                (UV)state, (UV)word);
-                        });
-                        if ( base ) {
-                            U32 tmp;
-                            I32 offset;
-                            if (charid &&
-                                 ( ((offset = base + charid
-                                    - 1 - trie->uniquecharcount)) >= 0)
-                                 && ((U32)offset < trie->lasttrans)
-                                 && trie->trans[offset].check == state
-                                 && (tmp=trie->trans[offset].next))
-                            {
-                                DEBUG_TRIE_EXECUTE_r(
-                                    PerlIO_printf( Perl_debug_log," - legal\n"));
-                                state = tmp;
-                                break;
-                            }
-                            else {
-                                DEBUG_TRIE_EXECUTE_r(
-                                    PerlIO_printf( Perl_debug_log," - fail\n"));
-                                failed = 1;
-                                state = aho->fail[state];
-                            }
-                        }
-                        else {
-                            /* we must be accepting here */
-                            DEBUG_TRIE_EXECUTE_r(
-                                    PerlIO_printf( Perl_debug_log," - accepting\n"));
-                            failed = 1;
-                            break;
-                        }
-                    } while(state);
-                    uc += len;
-                    if (failed) {
-                        if (leftmost)
-                            break;
-                        if (!state) state = 1;
-                    }
-                }
-                if ( aho->states[ state ].wordnum ) {
-                    U8 *lpos = points[ (pointpos - trie->wordinfo[aho->states[ state ].wordnum].len) % maxlen ];
-                    if (!leftmost || lpos < leftmost) {
-                        DEBUG_r(accepted_word=aho->states[ state ].wordnum);
-                        leftmost = lpos;
-                    }
-                }
-                if (leftmost) {
-                    s = (char*)leftmost;
-                    DEBUG_TRIE_EXECUTE_r({
-                        PerlIO_printf(
-                            Perl_debug_log,"Matches word #%"UVxf" at position %"IVdf". Trying full pattern...\n",
-                            (UV)accepted_word, (IV)(s - real_start)
-                        );
-                    });
-                    if (reginfo->intuit || regtry(reginfo, &s)) {
-                        FREETMPS;
-                        LEAVE;
-                        goto got_it;
-                    }
-                    s = HOPc(s,1);
-                    DEBUG_TRIE_EXECUTE_r({
-                        PerlIO_printf( Perl_debug_log,"Pattern failed. Looking for new start point...\n");
-                    });
-                } else {
-                    DEBUG_TRIE_EXECUTE_r(
-                        PerlIO_printf( Perl_debug_log,"No match.\n"));
-                    break;
-                }
-            }
-            FREETMPS;
-            LEAVE;
-        }
-        break;
-    default:
-        Perl_croak(aTHX_ "panic: unknown regstclass %d", (int)OP(c));
-    }
-    return 0;
-  got_it:
-    return s;
-}
-
-/* set RX_SAVED_COPY, RX_SUBBEG etc.
- * flags have same meanings as with regexec_flags() */
-
-static void
-S_reg_set_capture_string(pTHX_ REGEXP * const rx,
-                            char *strbeg,
-                            char *strend,
-                            SV *sv,
-                            U32 flags,
-                            bool utf8_target)
-{
-    struct regexp *const prog = ReANY(rx);
-
-    if (flags & REXEC_COPY_STR) {
-#ifdef PERL_ANY_COW
-        if (SvCANCOW(sv)) {
-            if (DEBUG_C_TEST) {
-                PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-                              "Copy on write: regexp capture, type %d\n",
-                              (int) SvTYPE(sv));
-            }
-            /* Create a new COW SV to share the match string and store
-             * in saved_copy, unless the current COW SV in saved_copy
-             * is valid and suitable for our purpose */
-            if ((   prog->saved_copy
-                 && SvIsCOW(prog->saved_copy)
-                 && SvPOKp(prog->saved_copy)
-                 && SvIsCOW(sv)
-                 && SvPOKp(sv)
-                 && SvPVX(sv) == SvPVX(prog->saved_copy)))
-            {
-                /* just reuse saved_copy SV */
-                if (RXp_MATCH_COPIED(prog)) {
-                    Safefree(prog->subbeg);
-                    RXp_MATCH_COPIED_off(prog);
-                }
-            }
-            else {
-                /* create new COW SV to share string */
-                RX_MATCH_COPY_FREE(rx);
-                prog->saved_copy = sv_setsv_cow(prog->saved_copy, sv);
-            }
-            prog->subbeg = (char *)SvPVX_const(prog->saved_copy);
-            assert (SvPOKp(prog->saved_copy));
-            prog->sublen  = strend - strbeg;
-            prog->suboffset = 0;
-            prog->subcoffset = 0;
-        } else
-#endif
-        {
-            SSize_t min = 0;
-            SSize_t max = strend - strbeg;
-            SSize_t sublen;
-
-            if (    (flags & REXEC_COPY_SKIP_POST)
-                && !(prog->extflags & RXf_PMf_KEEPCOPY) /* //p */
-                && !(PL_sawampersand & SAWAMPERSAND_RIGHT)
-            ) { /* don't copy $' part of string */
-                U32 n = 0;
-                max = -1;
-                /* calculate the right-most part of the string covered
-                 * by a capture. Due to look-ahead, this may be to
-                 * the right of $&, so we have to scan all captures */
-                while (n <= prog->lastparen) {
-                    if (prog->offs[n].end > max)
-                        max = prog->offs[n].end;
-                    n++;
-                }
-                if (max == -1)
-                    max = (PL_sawampersand & SAWAMPERSAND_LEFT)
-                            ? prog->offs[0].start
-                            : 0;
-                assert(max >= 0 && max <= strend - strbeg);
-            }
-
-            if (    (flags & REXEC_COPY_SKIP_PRE)
-                && !(prog->extflags & RXf_PMf_KEEPCOPY) /* //p */
-                && !(PL_sawampersand & SAWAMPERSAND_LEFT)
-            ) { /* don't copy $` part of string */
-                U32 n = 0;
-                min = max;
-                /* calculate the left-most part of the string covered
-                 * by a capture. Due to look-behind, this may be to
-                 * the left of $&, so we have to scan all captures */
-                while (min && n <= prog->lastparen) {
-                    if (   prog->offs[n].start != -1
-                        && prog->offs[n].start < min)
-                    {
-                        min = prog->offs[n].start;
-                    }
-                    n++;
-                }
-                if ((PL_sawampersand & SAWAMPERSAND_RIGHT)
-                    && min >  prog->offs[0].end
-                )
-                    min = prog->offs[0].end;
-
-            }
-
-            assert(min >= 0 && min <= max && min <= strend - strbeg);
-            sublen = max - min;
-
-            if (RX_MATCH_COPIED(rx)) {
-                if (sublen > prog->sublen)
-                    prog->subbeg =
-                            (char*)saferealloc(prog->subbeg, sublen+1);
-            }
-            else
-                prog->subbeg = (char*)safemalloc(sublen+1);
-            Copy(strbeg + min, prog->subbeg, sublen, char);
-            prog->subbeg[sublen] = '\0';
-            prog->suboffset = min;
-            prog->sublen = sublen;
-            RX_MATCH_COPIED_on(rx);
-        }
-        prog->subcoffset = prog->suboffset;
-        if (prog->suboffset && utf8_target) {
-            /* Convert byte offset to chars.
-             * XXX ideally should only compute this if @-/@+
-             * has been seen, a la PL_sawampersand ??? */
-
-            /* If there's a direct correspondence between the
-             * string which we're matching and the original SV,
-             * then we can use the utf8 len cache associated with
-             * the SV. In particular, it means that under //g,
-             * sv_pos_b2u() will use the previously cached
-             * position to speed up working out the new length of
-             * subcoffset, rather than counting from the start of
-             * the string each time. This stops
-             *   $x = "\x{100}" x 1E6; 1 while $x =~ /(.)/g;
-             * from going quadratic */
-            if (SvPOKp(sv) && SvPVX(sv) == strbeg)
-                prog->subcoffset = sv_pos_b2u_flags(sv, prog->subcoffset,
-                                                SV_GMAGIC|SV_CONST_RETURN);
-            else
-                prog->subcoffset = utf8_length((U8*)strbeg,
-                                    (U8*)(strbeg+prog->suboffset));
-        }
-    }
-    else {
-        RX_MATCH_COPY_FREE(rx);
-        prog->subbeg = strbeg;
-        prog->suboffset = 0;
-        prog->subcoffset = 0;
-        prog->sublen = strend - strbeg;
-    }
-}
-
-
-
-
-/*
- - regexec_flags - match a regexp against a string
- */
-I32
-Perl_regexec_flags(pTHX_ REGEXP * const rx, char *stringarg, char *strend,
-             char *strbeg, SSize_t minend, SV *sv, void *data, U32 flags)
-/* stringarg: the point in the string at which to begin matching */
-/* strend:    pointer to null at end of string */
-/* strbeg:    real beginning of string */
-/* minend:    end of match must be >= minend bytes after stringarg. */
-/* sv:        SV being matched: only used for utf8 flag, pos() etc; string
- *            itself is accessed via the pointers above */
-/* data:      May be used for some additional optimizations.
-              Currently unused. */
-/* flags:     For optimizations. See REXEC_* in regexp.h */
-
-{
-    struct regexp *const prog = ReANY(rx);
-    char *s;
-    regnode *c;
-    char *startpos;
-    SSize_t minlen;            /* must match at least this many chars */
-    SSize_t dontbother = 0;    /* how many characters not to try at end */
-    const bool utf8_target = cBOOL(DO_UTF8(sv));
-    I32 multiline;
-    RXi_GET_DECL(prog,progi);
-    regmatch_info reginfo_buf;  /* create some info to pass to regtry etc */
-    regmatch_info *const reginfo = &reginfo_buf;
-    regexp_paren_pair *swap = NULL;
-    I32 oldsave;
-    GET_RE_DEBUG_FLAGS_DECL;
-
-    PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_REGEXEC_FLAGS;
-    PERL_UNUSED_ARG(data);
-
-    /* Be paranoid... */
-    if (prog == NULL || stringarg == NULL) {
-       Perl_croak(aTHX_ "NULL regexp parameter");
-    }
-
-    DEBUG_EXECUTE_r(
-        debug_start_match(rx, utf8_target, stringarg, strend,
-        "Matching");
-    );
-
-    startpos = stringarg;
-
-    if (prog->intflags & PREGf_GPOS_SEEN) {
-        MAGIC *mg;
-
-        /* set reginfo->ganch, the position where \G can match */
-
-        reginfo->ganch =
-            (flags & REXEC_IGNOREPOS)
-            ? stringarg /* use start pos rather than pos() */
-            : (sv && (mg = mg_find_mglob(sv)) && mg->mg_len >= 0)
-              /* Defined pos(): */
-            ? strbeg + MgBYTEPOS(mg, sv, strbeg, strend-strbeg)
-            : strbeg; /* pos() not defined; use start of string */
-
-        DEBUG_GPOS_r(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-            "GPOS ganch set to strbeg[%"IVdf"]\n", (IV)(reginfo->ganch - strbeg)));
-
-        /* in the presence of \G, we may need to start looking earlier in
-         * the string than the suggested start point of stringarg:
-         * if prog->gofs is set, then that's a known, fixed minimum
-         * offset, such as
-         * /..\G/:   gofs = 2
-         * /ab|c\G/: gofs = 1
-         * or if the minimum offset isn't known, then we have to go back
-         * to the start of the string, e.g. /w+\G/
-         */
-
-        if (prog->intflags & PREGf_ANCH_GPOS) {
-            startpos  = reginfo->ganch - prog->gofs;
-            if (startpos <
-                ((flags & REXEC_FAIL_ON_UNDERFLOW) ? stringarg : strbeg))
-            {
-                DEBUG_r(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-                        "fail: ganch-gofs before earliest possible start\n"));
-                return 0;
-            }
-        }
-        else if (prog->gofs) {
-            if (startpos - prog->gofs < strbeg)
-                startpos = strbeg;
-            else
-                startpos -= prog->gofs;
-        }
-        else if (prog->intflags & PREGf_GPOS_FLOAT)
-            startpos = strbeg;
-    }
-
-    minlen = prog->minlen;
-    if ((startpos + minlen) > strend || startpos < strbeg) {
-        DEBUG_r(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-                    "Regex match can't succeed, so not even tried\n"));
-        return 0;
-    }
-
-    /* at the end of this function, we'll do a LEAVE_SCOPE(oldsave),
-     * which will call destuctors to reset PL_regmatch_state, free higher
-     * PL_regmatch_slabs, and clean up regmatch_info_aux and
-     * regmatch_info_aux_eval */
-
-    oldsave = PL_savestack_ix;
-
-    s = startpos;
-
-    if ((prog->extflags & RXf_USE_INTUIT)
-        && !(flags & REXEC_CHECKED))
-    {
-       s = re_intuit_start(rx, sv, strbeg, startpos, strend,
-                                    flags, NULL);
-       if (!s)
-           return 0;
-
-       if (prog->extflags & RXf_CHECK_ALL) {
-            /* we can match based purely on the result of INTUIT.
-             * Set up captures etc just for $& and $-[0]
-             * (an intuit-only match wont have $1,$2,..) */
-            assert(!prog->nparens);
-
-            /* s/// doesn't like it if $& is earlier than where we asked it to
-             * start searching (which can happen on something like /.\G/) */
-            if (       (flags & REXEC_FAIL_ON_UNDERFLOW)
-                    && (s < stringarg))
-            {
-                /* this should only be possible under \G */
-                assert(prog->intflags & PREGf_GPOS_SEEN);
-                DEBUG_EXECUTE_r(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-                    "matched, but failing for REXEC_FAIL_ON_UNDERFLOW\n"));
-                goto phooey;
-            }
-
-            /* match via INTUIT shouldn't have any captures.
-             * Let @-, @+, $^N know */
-            prog->lastparen = prog->lastcloseparen = 0;
-            RX_MATCH_UTF8_set(rx, utf8_target);
-            prog->offs[0].start = s - strbeg;
-            prog->offs[0].end = utf8_target
-                ? (char*)utf8_hop((U8*)s, prog->minlenret) - strbeg
-                : s - strbeg + prog->minlenret;
-            if ( !(flags & REXEC_NOT_FIRST) )
-                S_reg_set_capture_string(aTHX_ rx,
-                                        strbeg, strend,
-                                        sv, flags, utf8_target);
-
-           return 1;
-        }
-    }
-
-    multiline = prog->extflags & RXf_PMf_MULTILINE;
-    
-    if (strend - s < (minlen+(prog->check_offset_min<0?prog->check_offset_min:0))) {
-        DEBUG_EXECUTE_r(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-                             "String too short [regexec_flags]...\n"));
-       goto phooey;
-    }
-    
-    /* Check validity of program. */
-    if (UCHARAT(progi->program) != REG_MAGIC) {
-       Perl_croak(aTHX_ "corrupted regexp program");
-    }
-
-    RX_MATCH_TAINTED_off(rx);
-
-    reginfo->prog = rx;         /* Yes, sorry that this is confusing.  */
-    reginfo->intuit = 0;
-    reginfo->is_utf8_target = cBOOL(utf8_target);
-    reginfo->is_utf8_pat = cBOOL(RX_UTF8(rx));
-    reginfo->warned = FALSE;
-    reginfo->strbeg  = strbeg;
-    reginfo->sv = sv;
-    reginfo->poscache_maxiter = 0; /* not yet started a countdown */
-    reginfo->strend = strend;
-    /* see how far we have to get to not match where we matched before */
-    reginfo->till = stringarg + minend;
-
-    if (prog->extflags & RXf_EVAL_SEEN && SvPADTMP(sv)) {
-        /* SAVEFREESV, not sv_mortalcopy, as this SV must last until after
-           S_cleanup_regmatch_info_aux has executed (registered by
-           SAVEDESTRUCTOR_X below).  S_cleanup_regmatch_info_aux modifies
-           magic belonging to this SV.
-           Not newSVsv, either, as it does not COW.
-        */
-        assert(!IS_PADGV(sv));
-        reginfo->sv = newSV(0);
-        SvSetSV_nosteal(reginfo->sv, sv);
-        SAVEFREESV(reginfo->sv);
-    }
-
-    /* reserve next 2 or 3 slots in PL_regmatch_state:
-     * slot N+0: may currently be in use: skip it
-     * slot N+1: use for regmatch_info_aux struct
-     * slot N+2: use for regmatch_info_aux_eval struct if we have (?{})'s
-     * slot N+3: ready for use by regmatch()
-     */
-
-    {
-        regmatch_state *old_regmatch_state;
-        regmatch_slab  *old_regmatch_slab;
-        int i, max = (prog->extflags & RXf_EVAL_SEEN) ? 2 : 1;
-
-        /* on first ever match, allocate first slab */
-        if (!PL_regmatch_slab) {
-            Newx(PL_regmatch_slab, 1, regmatch_slab);
-            PL_regmatch_slab->prev = NULL;
-            PL_regmatch_slab->next = NULL;
-            PL_regmatch_state = SLAB_FIRST(PL_regmatch_slab);
-        }
-
-        old_regmatch_state = PL_regmatch_state;
-        old_regmatch_slab  = PL_regmatch_slab;
-
-        for (i=0; i <= max; i++) {
-            if (i == 1)
-                reginfo->info_aux = &(PL_regmatch_state->u.info_aux);
-            else if (i ==2)
-                reginfo->info_aux_eval =
-                reginfo->info_aux->info_aux_eval =
-                            &(PL_regmatch_state->u.info_aux_eval);
-
-            if (++PL_regmatch_state >  SLAB_LAST(PL_regmatch_slab))
-                PL_regmatch_state = S_push_slab(aTHX);
-        }
-
-        /* note initial PL_regmatch_state position; at end of match we'll
-         * pop back to there and free any higher slabs */
-
-        reginfo->info_aux->old_regmatch_state = old_regmatch_state;
-        reginfo->info_aux->old_regmatch_slab  = old_regmatch_slab;
-        reginfo->info_aux->poscache = NULL;
-
-        SAVEDESTRUCTOR_X(S_cleanup_regmatch_info_aux, reginfo->info_aux);
-
-        if ((prog->extflags & RXf_EVAL_SEEN))
-            S_setup_eval_state(aTHX_ reginfo);
-        else
-            reginfo->info_aux_eval = reginfo->info_aux->info_aux_eval = NULL;
-    }
-
-    /* If there is a "must appear" string, look for it. */
-
-    if (PL_curpm && (PM_GETRE(PL_curpm) == rx)) {
-        /* We have to be careful. If the previous successful match
-           was from this regex we don't want a subsequent partially
-           successful match to clobber the old results.
-           So when we detect this possibility we add a swap buffer
-           to the re, and switch the buffer each match. If we fail,
-           we switch it back; otherwise we leave it swapped.
-        */
-        swap = prog->offs;
-        /* do we need a save destructor here for eval dies? */
-        Newxz(prog->offs, (prog->nparens + 1), regexp_paren_pair);
-       DEBUG_BUFFERS_r(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-           "rex=0x%"UVxf" saving  offs: orig=0x%"UVxf" new=0x%"UVxf"\n",
-           PTR2UV(prog),
-           PTR2UV(swap),
-           PTR2UV(prog->offs)
-       ));
-    }
-
-    /* Simplest case:  anchored match need be tried only once. */
-    /*  [unless only anchor is BOL and multiline is set] */
-    if (prog->intflags & (PREGf_ANCH & ~PREGf_ANCH_GPOS)) {
-       if (s == startpos && regtry(reginfo, &s))
-           goto got_it;
-        else if (multiline || (prog->intflags & (PREGf_IMPLICIT | PREGf_ANCH_MBOL))) /* XXXX SBOL? */
-       {
-           char *end;
-
-           if (minlen)
-               dontbother = minlen - 1;
-           end = HOP3c(strend, -dontbother, strbeg) - 1;
-           /* for multiline we only have to try after newlines */
-           if (prog->check_substr || prog->check_utf8) {
-                /* because of the goto we can not easily reuse the macros for bifurcating the
-                   unicode/non-unicode match modes here like we do elsewhere - demerphq */
-                if (utf8_target) {
-                    if (s == startpos)
-                        goto after_try_utf8;
-                    while (1) {
-                        if (regtry(reginfo, &s)) {
-                            goto got_it;
-                        }
-                      after_try_utf8:
-                        if (s > end) {
-                            goto phooey;
-                        }
-                        if (prog->extflags & RXf_USE_INTUIT) {
-                            s = re_intuit_start(rx, sv, strbeg,
-                                    s + UTF8SKIP(s), strend, flags, NULL);
-                            if (!s) {
-                                goto phooey;
-                            }
-                        }
-                        else {
-                            s += UTF8SKIP(s);
-                        }
-                    }
-                } /* end search for check string in unicode */
-                else {
-                    if (s == startpos) {
-                        goto after_try_latin;
-                    }
-                    while (1) {
-                        if (regtry(reginfo, &s)) {
-                            goto got_it;
-                        }
-                      after_try_latin:
-                        if (s > end) {
-                            goto phooey;
-                        }
-                        if (prog->extflags & RXf_USE_INTUIT) {
-                            s = re_intuit_start(rx, sv, strbeg,
-                                        s + 1, strend, flags, NULL);
-                            if (!s) {
-                                goto phooey;
-                            }
-                        }
-                        else {
-                            s++;
-                        }
-                    }
-                } /* end search for check string in latin*/
-           } /* end search for check string */
-           else { /* search for newline */
-               if (s > startpos) {
-                    /*XXX: The s-- is almost definitely wrong here under unicode - demeprhq*/
-                   s--;
-               }
-               /* We can use a more efficient search as newlines are the same in unicode as they are in latin */
-               while (s <= end) { /* note it could be possible to match at the end of the string */
-                   if (*s++ == '\n') { /* don't need PL_utf8skip here */
-                       if (regtry(reginfo, &s))
-                           goto got_it;
-                   }
-               }
-           } /* end search for newline */
-       } /* end anchored/multiline check string search */
-       goto phooey;
-    } else if (prog->intflags & PREGf_ANCH_GPOS)
-    {
-        /* PREGf_ANCH_GPOS should never be true if PREGf_GPOS_SEEN is not true */
-        assert(prog->intflags & PREGf_GPOS_SEEN);
-        /* For anchored \G, the only position it can match from is
-         * (ganch-gofs); we already set startpos to this above; if intuit
-         * moved us on from there, we can't possibly succeed */
-        assert(startpos == reginfo->ganch - prog->gofs);
-       if (s == startpos && regtry(reginfo, &s))
-           goto got_it;
-       goto phooey;
-    }
-
-    /* Messy cases:  unanchored match. */
-    if ((prog->anchored_substr || prog->anchored_utf8) && prog->intflags & PREGf_SKIP) {
-       /* we have /x+whatever/ */
-       /* it must be a one character string (XXXX Except is_utf8_pat?) */
-       char ch;
-#ifdef DEBUGGING
-       int did_match = 0;
-#endif
-       if (utf8_target) {
-            if (! prog->anchored_utf8) {
-                to_utf8_substr(prog);
-            }
-            ch = SvPVX_const(prog->anchored_utf8)[0];
-           REXEC_FBC_SCAN(
-               if (*s == ch) {
-                   DEBUG_EXECUTE_r( did_match = 1 );
-                   if (regtry(reginfo, &s)) goto got_it;
-                   s += UTF8SKIP(s);
-                   while (s < strend && *s == ch)
-                       s += UTF8SKIP(s);
-               }
-           );
-
-       }
-       else {
-            if (! prog->anchored_substr) {
-                if (! to_byte_substr(prog)) {
-                    NON_UTF8_TARGET_BUT_UTF8_REQUIRED(phooey);
-                }
-            }
-            ch = SvPVX_const(prog->anchored_substr)[0];
-           REXEC_FBC_SCAN(
-               if (*s == ch) {
-                   DEBUG_EXECUTE_r( did_match = 1 );
-                   if (regtry(reginfo, &s)) goto got_it;
-                   s++;
-                   while (s < strend && *s == ch)
-                       s++;
-               }
-           );
-       }
-       DEBUG_EXECUTE_r(if (!did_match)
-               PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-                                  "Did not find anchored character...\n")
-               );
-    }
-    else if (prog->anchored_substr != NULL
-             || prog->anchored_utf8 != NULL
-             || ((prog->float_substr != NULL || prog->float_utf8 != NULL)
-                 && prog->float_max_offset < strend - s)) {
-       SV *must;
-       SSize_t back_max;
-       SSize_t back_min;
-       char *last;
-       char *last1;            /* Last position checked before */
-#ifdef DEBUGGING
-       int did_match = 0;
-#endif
-       if (prog->anchored_substr || prog->anchored_utf8) {
-           if (utf8_target) {
-                if (! prog->anchored_utf8) {
-                    to_utf8_substr(prog);
-                }
-                must = prog->anchored_utf8;
-            }
-            else {
-                if (! prog->anchored_substr) {
-                    if (! to_byte_substr(prog)) {
-                        NON_UTF8_TARGET_BUT_UTF8_REQUIRED(phooey);
-                    }
-                }
-                must = prog->anchored_substr;
-            }
-           back_max = back_min = prog->anchored_offset;
-       } else {
-           if (utf8_target) {
-                if (! prog->float_utf8) {
-                    to_utf8_substr(prog);
-                }
-                must = prog->float_utf8;
-            }
-            else {
-                if (! prog->float_substr) {
-                    if (! to_byte_substr(prog)) {
-                        NON_UTF8_TARGET_BUT_UTF8_REQUIRED(phooey);
-                    }
-                }
-                must = prog->float_substr;
-            }
-           back_max = prog->float_max_offset;
-           back_min = prog->float_min_offset;
-       }
-           
-        if (back_min<0) {
-           last = strend;
-       } else {
-            last = HOP3c(strend,       /* Cannot start after this */
-                 -(SSize_t)(CHR_SVLEN(must)
-                        - (SvTAIL(must) != 0) + back_min), strbeg);
-        }
-       if (s > reginfo->strbeg)
-           last1 = HOPc(s, -1);
-       else
-           last1 = s - 1;      /* bogus */
-
-       /* XXXX check_substr already used to find "s", can optimize if
-          check_substr==must. */
-       dontbother = 0;
-       strend = HOPc(strend, -dontbother);
-       while ( (s <= last) &&
-               (s = fbm_instr((unsigned char*)HOP4c(s, back_min, strbeg,  strend),
-                                 (unsigned char*)strend, must,
-                                 multiline ? FBMrf_MULTILINE : 0)) ) {
-           DEBUG_EXECUTE_r( did_match = 1 );
-           if (HOPc(s, -back_max) > last1) {
-               last1 = HOPc(s, -back_min);
-               s = HOPc(s, -back_max);
-           }
-           else {
-               char * const t = (last1 >= reginfo->strbeg)
-                                    ? HOPc(last1, 1) : last1 + 1;
-
-               last1 = HOPc(s, -back_min);
-               s = t;
-           }
-           if (utf8_target) {
-               while (s <= last1) {
-                   if (regtry(reginfo, &s))
-                       goto got_it;
-                    if (s >= last1) {
-                        s++; /* to break out of outer loop */
-                        break;
-                    }
-                    s += UTF8SKIP(s);
-               }
-           }
-           else {
-               while (s <= last1) {
-                   if (regtry(reginfo, &s))
-                       goto got_it;
-                   s++;
-               }
-           }
-       }
-       DEBUG_EXECUTE_r(if (!did_match) {
-            RE_PV_QUOTED_DECL(quoted, utf8_target, PERL_DEBUG_PAD_ZERO(0),
-                SvPVX_const(must), RE_SV_DUMPLEN(must), 30);
-            PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "Did not find %s substr %s%s...\n",
-                             ((must == prog->anchored_substr || must == prog->anchored_utf8)
-                              ? "anchored" : "floating"),
-                quoted, RE_SV_TAIL(must));
-        });                
-       goto phooey;
-    }
-    else if ( (c = progi->regstclass) ) {
-       if (minlen) {
-           const OPCODE op = OP(progi->regstclass);
-           /* don't bother with what can't match */
-           if (PL_regkind[op] != EXACT && op != CANY && PL_regkind[op] != TRIE)
-               strend = HOPc(strend, -(minlen - 1));
-       }
-       DEBUG_EXECUTE_r({
-           SV * const prop = sv_newmortal();
-            regprop(prog, prop, c, reginfo);
-           {
-               RE_PV_QUOTED_DECL(quoted,utf8_target,PERL_DEBUG_PAD_ZERO(1),
-                   s,strend-s,60);
-               PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-                   "Matching stclass %.*s against %s (%d bytes)\n",
-                   (int)SvCUR(prop), SvPVX_const(prop),
-                    quoted, (int)(strend - s));
-           }
-       });
-        if (find_byclass(prog, c, s, strend, reginfo))
-           goto got_it;
-       DEBUG_EXECUTE_r(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "Contradicts stclass... [regexec_flags]\n"));
-    }
-    else {
-       dontbother = 0;
-       if (prog->float_substr != NULL || prog->float_utf8 != NULL) {
-           /* Trim the end. */
-           char *last= NULL;
-           SV* float_real;
-           STRLEN len;
-           const char *little;
-
-           if (utf8_target) {
-                if (! prog->float_utf8) {
-                    to_utf8_substr(prog);
-                }
-                float_real = prog->float_utf8;
-            }
-            else {
-                if (! prog->float_substr) {
-                    if (! to_byte_substr(prog)) {
-                        NON_UTF8_TARGET_BUT_UTF8_REQUIRED(phooey);
-                    }
-                }
-                float_real = prog->float_substr;
-            }
-
-            little = SvPV_const(float_real, len);
-           if (SvTAIL(float_real)) {
-                    /* This means that float_real contains an artificial \n on
-                     * the end due to the presence of something like this:
-                     * /foo$/ where we can match both "foo" and "foo\n" at the
-                     * end of the string.  So we have to compare the end of the
-                     * string first against the float_real without the \n and
-                     * then against the full float_real with the string.  We
-                     * have to watch out for cases where the string might be
-                     * smaller than the float_real or the float_real without
-                     * the \n. */
-                   char *checkpos= strend - len;
-                   DEBUG_OPTIMISE_r(
-                       PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-                           "%sChecking for float_real.%s\n",
-                           PL_colors[4], PL_colors[5]));
-                   if (checkpos + 1 < strbeg) {
-                        /* can't match, even if we remove the trailing \n
-                         * string is too short to match */
-                       DEBUG_EXECUTE_r(
-                           PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-                               "%sString shorter than required trailing substring, cannot match.%s\n",
-                               PL_colors[4], PL_colors[5]));
-                       goto phooey;
-                   } else if (memEQ(checkpos + 1, little, len - 1)) {
-                        /* can match, the end of the string matches without the
-                         * "\n" */
-                       last = checkpos + 1;
-                   } else if (checkpos < strbeg) {
-                        /* cant match, string is too short when the "\n" is
-                         * included */
-                       DEBUG_EXECUTE_r(
-                           PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-                               "%sString does not contain required trailing substring, cannot match.%s\n",
-                               PL_colors[4], PL_colors[5]));
-                       goto phooey;
-                   } else if (!multiline) {
-                        /* non multiline match, so compare with the "\n" at the
-                         * end of the string */
-                       if (memEQ(checkpos, little, len)) {
-                           last= checkpos;
-                       } else {
-                           DEBUG_EXECUTE_r(
-                               PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-                                   "%sString does not contain required trailing substring, cannot match.%s\n",
-                                   PL_colors[4], PL_colors[5]));
-                           goto phooey;
-                       }
-                   } else {
-                        /* multiline match, so we have to search for a place
-                         * where the full string is located */
-                       goto find_last;
-                   }
-           } else {
-                 find_last:
-                   if (len)
-                       last = rninstr(s, strend, little, little + len);
-                   else
-                       last = strend;  /* matching "$" */
-           }
-           if (!last) {
-                /* at one point this block contained a comment which was
-                 * probably incorrect, which said that this was a "should not
-                 * happen" case.  Even if it was true when it was written I am
-                 * pretty sure it is not anymore, so I have removed the comment
-                 * and replaced it with this one. Yves */
-               DEBUG_EXECUTE_r(
-                   PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-                       "String does not contain required substring, cannot match.\n"
-                   ));
-               goto phooey;
-           }
-           dontbother = strend - last + prog->float_min_offset;
-       }
-       if (minlen && (dontbother < minlen))
-           dontbother = minlen - 1;
-       strend -= dontbother;              /* this one's always in bytes! */
-       /* We don't know much -- general case. */
-       if (utf8_target) {
-           for (;;) {
-               if (regtry(reginfo, &s))
-                   goto got_it;
-               if (s >= strend)
-                   break;
-               s += UTF8SKIP(s);
-           };
-       }
-       else {
-           do {
-               if (regtry(reginfo, &s))
-                   goto got_it;
-           } while (s++ < strend);
-       }
-    }
-
-    /* Failure. */
-    goto phooey;
-
-got_it:
-    /* s/// doesn't like it if $& is earlier than where we asked it to
-     * start searching (which can happen on something like /.\G/) */
-    if (       (flags & REXEC_FAIL_ON_UNDERFLOW)
-            && (prog->offs[0].start < stringarg - strbeg))
-    {
-        /* this should only be possible under \G */
-        assert(prog->intflags & PREGf_GPOS_SEEN);
-        DEBUG_EXECUTE_r(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-            "matched, but failing for REXEC_FAIL_ON_UNDERFLOW\n"));
-        goto phooey;
-    }
-
-    DEBUG_BUFFERS_r(
-       if (swap)
-           PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-               "rex=0x%"UVxf" freeing offs: 0x%"UVxf"\n",
-               PTR2UV(prog),
-               PTR2UV(swap)
-           );
-    );
-    Safefree(swap);
-
-    /* clean up; this will trigger destructors that will free all slabs
-     * above the current one, and cleanup the regmatch_info_aux
-     * and regmatch_info_aux_eval sructs */
-
-    LEAVE_SCOPE(oldsave);
-
-    if (RXp_PAREN_NAMES(prog)) 
-        (void)hv_iterinit(RXp_PAREN_NAMES(prog));
-
-    RX_MATCH_UTF8_set(rx, utf8_target);
-
-    /* make sure $`, $&, $', and $digit will work later */
-    if ( !(flags & REXEC_NOT_FIRST) )
-        S_reg_set_capture_string(aTHX_ rx,
-                                    strbeg, reginfo->strend,
-                                    sv, flags, utf8_target);
-
-    return 1;
-
-phooey:
-    DEBUG_EXECUTE_r(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "%sMatch failed%s\n",
-                         PL_colors[4], PL_colors[5]));
-
-    /* clean up; this will trigger destructors that will free all slabs
-     * above the current one, and cleanup the regmatch_info_aux
-     * and regmatch_info_aux_eval sructs */
-
-    LEAVE_SCOPE(oldsave);
-
-    if (swap) {
-        /* we failed :-( roll it back */
-       DEBUG_BUFFERS_r(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-           "rex=0x%"UVxf" rolling back offs: freeing=0x%"UVxf" restoring=0x%"UVxf"\n",
-           PTR2UV(prog),
-           PTR2UV(prog->offs),
-           PTR2UV(swap)
-       ));
-        Safefree(prog->offs);
-        prog->offs = swap;
-    }
-    return 0;
-}
-
-
-/* Set which rex is pointed to by PL_reg_curpm, handling ref counting.
- * Do inc before dec, in case old and new rex are the same */
-#define SET_reg_curpm(Re2)                          \
-    if (reginfo->info_aux_eval) {                   \
-       (void)ReREFCNT_inc(Re2);                    \
-       ReREFCNT_dec(PM_GETRE(PL_reg_curpm));       \
-       PM_SETRE((PL_reg_curpm), (Re2));            \
-    }
-
-
-/*
- - regtry - try match at specific point
- */
-STATIC I32                     /* 0 failure, 1 success */
-S_regtry(pTHX_ regmatch_info *reginfo, char **startposp)
-{
-    CHECKPOINT lastcp;
-    REGEXP *const rx = reginfo->prog;
-    regexp *const prog = ReANY(rx);
-    SSize_t result;
-    RXi_GET_DECL(prog,progi);
-    GET_RE_DEBUG_FLAGS_DECL;
-
-    PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_REGTRY;
-
-    reginfo->cutpoint=NULL;
-
-    prog->offs[0].start = *startposp - reginfo->strbeg;
-    prog->lastparen = 0;
-    prog->lastcloseparen = 0;
-
-    /* XXXX What this code is doing here?!!!  There should be no need
-       to do this again and again, prog->lastparen should take care of
-       this!  --ilya*/
-
-    /* Tests pat.t#187 and split.t#{13,14} seem to depend on this code.
-     * Actually, the code in regcppop() (which Ilya may be meaning by
-     * prog->lastparen), is not needed at all by the test suite
-     * (op/regexp, op/pat, op/split), but that code is needed otherwise
-     * this erroneously leaves $1 defined: "1" =~ /^(?:(\d)x)?\d$/
-     * Meanwhile, this code *is* needed for the
-     * above-mentioned test suite tests to succeed.  The common theme
-     * on those tests seems to be returning null fields from matches.
-     * --jhi updated by dapm */
-#if 1
-    if (prog->nparens) {
-       regexp_paren_pair *pp = prog->offs;
-       I32 i;
-       for (i = prog->nparens; i > (I32)prog->lastparen; i--) {
-           ++pp;
-           pp->start = -1;
-           pp->end = -1;
-       }
-    }
-#endif
-    REGCP_SET(lastcp);
-    result = regmatch(reginfo, *startposp, progi->program + 1);
-    if (result != -1) {
-       prog->offs[0].end = result;
-       return 1;
-    }
-    if (reginfo->cutpoint)
-        *startposp= reginfo->cutpoint;
-    REGCP_UNWIND(lastcp);
-    return 0;
-}
-
-
-#define sayYES goto yes
-#define sayNO goto no
-#define sayNO_SILENT goto no_silent
-
-/* we dont use STMT_START/END here because it leads to 
-   "unreachable code" warnings, which are bogus, but distracting. */
-#define CACHEsayNO \
-    if (ST.cache_mask) \
-       reginfo->info_aux->poscache[ST.cache_offset] |= ST.cache_mask; \
-    sayNO
-
-/* this is used to determine how far from the left messages like
-   'failed...' are printed. It should be set such that messages 
-   are inline with the regop output that created them.
-*/
-#define REPORT_CODE_OFF 32
-
-
-#define CHRTEST_UNINIT -1001 /* c1/c2 haven't been calculated yet */
-#define CHRTEST_VOID   -1000 /* the c1/c2 "next char" test should be skipped */
-#define CHRTEST_NOT_A_CP_1 -999
-#define CHRTEST_NOT_A_CP_2 -998
-
-/* grab a new slab and return the first slot in it */
-
-STATIC regmatch_state *
-S_push_slab(pTHX)
-{
-#if PERL_VERSION < 9 && !defined(PERL_CORE)
-    dMY_CXT;
-#endif
-    regmatch_slab *s = PL_regmatch_slab->next;
-    if (!s) {
-       Newx(s, 1, regmatch_slab);
-       s->prev = PL_regmatch_slab;
-       s->next = NULL;
-       PL_regmatch_slab->next = s;
-    }
-    PL_regmatch_slab = s;
-    return SLAB_FIRST(s);
-}
-
-
-/* push a new state then goto it */
-
-#define PUSH_STATE_GOTO(state, node, input) \
-    pushinput = input; \
-    scan = node; \
-    st->resume_state = state; \
-    goto push_state;
-
-/* push a new state with success backtracking, then goto it */
-
-#define PUSH_YES_STATE_GOTO(state, node, input) \
-    pushinput = input; \
-    scan = node; \
-    st->resume_state = state; \
-    goto push_yes_state;
-
-
-
-
-/*
-
-regmatch() - main matching routine
-
-This is basically one big switch statement in a loop. We execute an op,
-set 'next' to point the next op, and continue. If we come to a point which
-we may need to backtrack to on failure such as (A|B|C), we push a
-backtrack state onto the backtrack stack. On failure, we pop the top
-state, and re-enter the loop at the state indicated. If there are no more
-states to pop, we return failure.
-
-Sometimes we also need to backtrack on success; for example /A+/, where
-after successfully matching one A, we need to go back and try to
-match another one; similarly for lookahead assertions: if the assertion
-completes successfully, we backtrack to the state just before the assertion
-and then carry on.  In these cases, the pushed state is marked as
-'backtrack on success too'. This marking is in fact done by a chain of
-pointers, each pointing to the previous 'yes' state. On success, we pop to
-the nearest yes state, discarding any intermediate failure-only states.
-Sometimes a yes state is pushed just to force some cleanup code to be
-called at the end of a successful match or submatch; e.g. (??{$re}) uses
-it to free the inner regex.
-
-Note that failure backtracking rewinds the cursor position, while
-success backtracking leaves it alone.
-
-A pattern is complete when the END op is executed, while a subpattern
-such as (?=foo) is complete when the SUCCESS op is executed. Both of these
-ops trigger the "pop to last yes state if any, otherwise return true"
-behaviour.
-
-A common convention in this function is to use A and B to refer to the two
-subpatterns (or to the first nodes thereof) in patterns like /A*B/: so A is
-the subpattern to be matched possibly multiple times, while B is the entire
-rest of the pattern. Variable and state names reflect this convention.
-
-The states in the main switch are the union of ops and failure/success of
-substates associated with with that op.  For example, IFMATCH is the op
-that does lookahead assertions /(?=A)B/ and so the IFMATCH state means
-'execute IFMATCH'; while IFMATCH_A is a state saying that we have just
-successfully matched A and IFMATCH_A_fail is a state saying that we have
-just failed to match A. Resume states always come in pairs. The backtrack
-state we push is marked as 'IFMATCH_A', but when that is popped, we resume
-at IFMATCH_A or IFMATCH_A_fail, depending on whether we are backtracking
-on success or failure.
-
-The struct that holds a backtracking state is actually a big union, with
-one variant for each major type of op. The variable st points to the
-top-most backtrack struct. To make the code clearer, within each
-block of code we #define ST to alias the relevant union.
-
-Here's a concrete example of a (vastly oversimplified) IFMATCH
-implementation:
-
-    switch (state) {
-    ....
-
-#define ST st->u.ifmatch
-
-    case IFMATCH: // we are executing the IFMATCH op, (?=A)B
-       ST.foo = ...; // some state we wish to save
-       ...
-       // push a yes backtrack state with a resume value of
-       // IFMATCH_A/IFMATCH_A_fail, then continue execution at the
-       // first node of A:
-       PUSH_YES_STATE_GOTO(IFMATCH_A, A, newinput);
-       // NOTREACHED
-
-    case IFMATCH_A: // we have successfully executed A; now continue with B
-       next = B;
-       bar = ST.foo; // do something with the preserved value
-       break;
-
-    case IFMATCH_A_fail: // A failed, so the assertion failed
-       ...;   // do some housekeeping, then ...
-       sayNO; // propagate the failure
-
-#undef ST
-
-    ...
-    }
-
-For any old-timers reading this who are familiar with the old recursive
-approach, the code above is equivalent to:
-
-    case IFMATCH: // we are executing the IFMATCH op, (?=A)B
-    {
-       int foo = ...
-       ...
-       if (regmatch(A)) {
-           next = B;
-           bar = foo;
-           break;
-       }
-       ...;   // do some housekeeping, then ...
-       sayNO; // propagate the failure
-    }
-
-The topmost backtrack state, pointed to by st, is usually free. If you
-want to claim it, populate any ST.foo fields in it with values you wish to
-save, then do one of
-
-       PUSH_STATE_GOTO(resume_state, node, newinput);
-       PUSH_YES_STATE_GOTO(resume_state, node, newinput);
-
-which sets that backtrack state's resume value to 'resume_state', pushes a
-new free entry to the top of the backtrack stack, then goes to 'node'.
-On backtracking, the free slot is popped, and the saved state becomes the
-new free state. An ST.foo field in this new top state can be temporarily
-accessed to retrieve values, but once the main loop is re-entered, it
-becomes available for reuse.
-
-Note that the depth of the backtrack stack constantly increases during the
-left-to-right execution of the pattern, rather than going up and down with
-the pattern nesting. For example the stack is at its maximum at Z at the
-end of the pattern, rather than at X in the following:
-
-    /(((X)+)+)+....(Y)+....Z/
-
-The only exceptions to this are lookahead/behind assertions and the cut,
-(?>A), which pop all the backtrack states associated with A before
-continuing.
-Backtrack state structs are allocated in slabs of about 4K in size.
-PL_regmatch_state and st always point to the currently active state,
-and PL_regmatch_slab points to the slab currently containing
-PL_regmatch_state.  The first time regmatch() is called, the first slab is
-allocated, and is never freed until interpreter destruction. When the slab
-is full, a new one is allocated and chained to the end. At exit from
-regmatch(), slabs allocated since entry are freed.
-
-*/
-
-#define DEBUG_STATE_pp(pp)                                 \
-    DEBUG_STATE_r({                                        \
-       DUMP_EXEC_POS(locinput, scan, utf8_target);         \
-       PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,                       \
-           "    %*s"pp" %s%s%s%s%s\n",                     \
-           depth*2, "",                                    \
-           PL_reg_name[st->resume_state],                  \
-           ((st==yes_state||st==mark_state) ? "[" : ""),   \
-           ((st==yes_state) ? "Y" : ""),                   \
-           ((st==mark_state) ? "M" : ""),                  \
-           ((st==yes_state||st==mark_state) ? "]" : "")    \
-       );                                                  \
-    });
-
-
-#define REG_NODE_NUM(x) ((x) ? (int)((x)-prog) : -1)
-
-#ifdef DEBUGGING
-
-STATIC void
-S_debug_start_match(pTHX_ const REGEXP *prog, const bool utf8_target,
-    const char *start, const char *end, const char *blurb)
-{
-    const bool utf8_pat = RX_UTF8(prog) ? 1 : 0;
-
-    PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_DEBUG_START_MATCH;
-
-    if (!PL_colorset)   
-            reginitcolors();    
-    {
-        RE_PV_QUOTED_DECL(s0, utf8_pat, PERL_DEBUG_PAD_ZERO(0), 
-            RX_PRECOMP_const(prog), RX_PRELEN(prog), 60);   
-        
-        RE_PV_QUOTED_DECL(s1, utf8_target, PERL_DEBUG_PAD_ZERO(1),
-            start, end - start, 60); 
-        
-        PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, 
-            "%s%s REx%s %s against %s\n", 
-                      PL_colors[4], blurb, PL_colors[5], s0, s1); 
-        
-        if (utf8_target||utf8_pat)
-            PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "UTF-8 %s%s%s...\n",
-                utf8_pat ? "pattern" : "",
-                utf8_pat && utf8_target ? " and " : "",
-                utf8_target ? "string" : ""
-            ); 
-    }
-}
-
-STATIC void
-S_dump_exec_pos(pTHX_ const char *locinput, 
-                      const regnode *scan, 
-                      const char *loc_regeol, 
-                      const char *loc_bostr, 
-                      const char *loc_reg_starttry,
-                      const bool utf8_target)
-{
-    const int docolor = *PL_colors[0] || *PL_colors[2] || *PL_colors[4];
-    const int taill = (docolor ? 10 : 7); /* 3 chars for "> <" */
-    int l = (loc_regeol - locinput) > taill ? taill : (loc_regeol - locinput);
-    /* The part of the string before starttry has one color
-       (pref0_len chars), between starttry and current
-       position another one (pref_len - pref0_len chars),
-       after the current position the third one.
-       We assume that pref0_len <= pref_len, otherwise we
-       decrease pref0_len.  */
-    int pref_len = (locinput - loc_bostr) > (5 + taill) - l
-       ? (5 + taill) - l : locinput - loc_bostr;
-    int pref0_len;
-
-    PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_DUMP_EXEC_POS;
-
-    while (utf8_target && UTF8_IS_CONTINUATION(*(U8*)(locinput - pref_len)))
-       pref_len++;
-    pref0_len = pref_len  - (locinput - loc_reg_starttry);
-    if (l + pref_len < (5 + taill) && l < loc_regeol - locinput)
-       l = ( loc_regeol - locinput > (5 + taill) - pref_len
-             ? (5 + taill) - pref_len : loc_regeol - locinput);
-    while (utf8_target && UTF8_IS_CONTINUATION(*(U8*)(locinput + l)))
-       l--;
-    if (pref0_len < 0)
-       pref0_len = 0;
-    if (pref0_len > pref_len)
-       pref0_len = pref_len;
-    {
-       const int is_uni = (utf8_target && OP(scan) != CANY) ? 1 : 0;
-
-       RE_PV_COLOR_DECL(s0,len0,is_uni,PERL_DEBUG_PAD(0),
-           (locinput - pref_len),pref0_len, 60, 4, 5);
-       
-       RE_PV_COLOR_DECL(s1,len1,is_uni,PERL_DEBUG_PAD(1),
-                   (locinput - pref_len + pref0_len),
-                   pref_len - pref0_len, 60, 2, 3);
-       
-       RE_PV_COLOR_DECL(s2,len2,is_uni,PERL_DEBUG_PAD(2),
-                   locinput, loc_regeol - locinput, 10, 0, 1);
-
-       const STRLEN tlen=len0+len1+len2;
-       PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-                   "%4"IVdf" <%.*s%.*s%s%.*s>%*s|",
-                   (IV)(locinput - loc_bostr),
-                   len0, s0,
-                   len1, s1,
-                   (docolor ? "" : "> <"),
-                   len2, s2,
-                   (int)(tlen > 19 ? 0 :  19 - tlen),
-                   "");
-    }
-}
-
-#endif
-
-/* reg_check_named_buff_matched()
- * Checks to see if a named buffer has matched. The data array of 
- * buffer numbers corresponding to the buffer is expected to reside
- * in the regexp->data->data array in the slot stored in the ARG() of
- * node involved. Note that this routine doesn't actually care about the
- * name, that information is not preserved from compilation to execution.
- * Returns the index of the leftmost defined buffer with the given name
- * or 0 if non of the buffers matched.
- */
-STATIC I32
-S_reg_check_named_buff_matched(const regexp *rex, const regnode *scan)
-{
-    I32 n;
-    RXi_GET_DECL(rex,rexi);
-    SV *sv_dat= MUTABLE_SV(rexi->data->data[ ARG( scan ) ]);
-    I32 *nums=(I32*)SvPVX(sv_dat);
-
-    PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_REG_CHECK_NAMED_BUFF_MATCHED;
-
-    for ( n=0; n<SvIVX(sv_dat); n++ ) {
-        if ((I32)rex->lastparen >= nums[n] &&
-            rex->offs[nums[n]].end != -1)
-        {
-            return nums[n];
-        }
-    }
-    return 0;
-}
-
-
-static bool
-S_setup_EXACTISH_ST_c1_c2(pTHX_ const regnode * const text_node, int *c1p,
-        U8* c1_utf8, int *c2p, U8* c2_utf8, regmatch_info *reginfo)
-{
-    /* This function determines if there are one or two characters that match
-     * the first character of the passed-in EXACTish node <text_node>, and if
-     * so, returns them in the passed-in pointers.
-     *
-     * If it determines that no possible character in the target string can
-     * match, it returns FALSE; otherwise TRUE.  (The FALSE situation occurs if
-     * the first character in <text_node> requires UTF-8 to represent, and the
-     * target string isn't in UTF-8.)
-     *
-     * If there are more than two characters that could match the beginning of
-     * <text_node>, or if more context is required to determine a match or not,
-     * it sets both *<c1p> and *<c2p> to CHRTEST_VOID.
-     *
-     * The motiviation behind this function is to allow the caller to set up
-     * tight loops for matching.  If <text_node> is of type EXACT, there is
-     * only one possible character that can match its first character, and so
-     * the situation is quite simple.  But things get much more complicated if
-     * folding is involved.  It may be that the first character of an EXACTFish
-     * node doesn't participate in any possible fold, e.g., punctuation, so it
-     * can be matched only by itself.  The vast majority of characters that are
-     * in folds match just two things, their lower and upper-case equivalents.
-     * But not all are like that; some have multiple possible matches, or match
-     * sequences of more than one character.  This function sorts all that out.
-     *
-     * Consider the patterns A*B or A*?B where A and B are arbitrary.  In a
-     * loop of trying to match A*, we know we can't exit where the thing
-     * following it isn't a B.  And something can't be a B unless it is the
-     * beginning of B.  By putting a quick test for that beginning in a tight
-     * loop, we can rule out things that can't possibly be B without having to
-     * break out of the loop, thus avoiding work.  Similarly, if A is a single
-     * character, we can make a tight loop matching A*, using the outputs of
-     * this function.
-     *
-     * If the target string to match isn't in UTF-8, and there aren't
-     * complications which require CHRTEST_VOID, *<c1p> and *<c2p> are set to
-     * the one or two possible octets (which are characters in this situation)
-     * that can match.  In all cases, if there is only one character that can
-     * match, *<c1p> and *<c2p> will be identical.
-     *
-     * If the target string is in UTF-8, the buffers pointed to by <c1_utf8>
-     * and <c2_utf8> will contain the one or two UTF-8 sequences of bytes that
-     * can match the beginning of <text_node>.  They should be declared with at
-     * least length UTF8_MAXBYTES+1.  (If the target string isn't in UTF-8, it is
-     * undefined what these contain.)  If one or both of the buffers are
-     * invariant under UTF-8, *<c1p>, and *<c2p> will also be set to the
-     * corresponding invariant.  If variant, the corresponding *<c1p> and/or
-     * *<c2p> will be set to a negative number(s) that shouldn't match any code
-     * point (unless inappropriately coerced to unsigned).   *<c1p> will equal
-     * *<c2p> if and only if <c1_utf8> and <c2_utf8> are the same. */
-
-    const bool utf8_target = reginfo->is_utf8_target;
-
-    UV c1 = CHRTEST_NOT_A_CP_1;
-    UV c2 = CHRTEST_NOT_A_CP_2;
-    bool use_chrtest_void = FALSE;
-    const bool is_utf8_pat = reginfo->is_utf8_pat;
-
-    /* Used when we have both utf8 input and utf8 output, to avoid converting
-     * to/from code points */
-    bool utf8_has_been_setup = FALSE;
-
-    dVAR;
-
-    U8 *pat = (U8*)STRING(text_node);
-    U8 folded[UTF8_MAX_FOLD_CHAR_EXPAND * UTF8_MAXBYTES_CASE + 1] = { '\0' };
-
-    if (OP(text_node) == EXACT) {
-
-        /* In an exact node, only one thing can be matched, that first
-         * character.  If both the pat and the target are UTF-8, we can just
-         * copy the input to the output, avoiding finding the code point of
-         * that character */
-        if (!is_utf8_pat) {
-            c2 = c1 = *pat;
-        }
-        else if (utf8_target) {
-            Copy(pat, c1_utf8, UTF8SKIP(pat), U8);
-            Copy(pat, c2_utf8, UTF8SKIP(pat), U8);
-            utf8_has_been_setup = TRUE;
-        }
-        else {
-            c2 = c1 = valid_utf8_to_uvchr(pat, NULL);
-        }
-    }
-    else { /* an EXACTFish node */
-        U8 *pat_end = pat + STR_LEN(text_node);
-
-        /* An EXACTFL node has at least some characters unfolded, because what
-         * they match is not known until now.  So, now is the time to fold
-         * the first few of them, as many as are needed to determine 'c1' and
-         * 'c2' later in the routine.  If the pattern isn't UTF-8, we only need
-         * to fold if in a UTF-8 locale, and then only the Sharp S; everything
-         * else is 1-1 and isn't assumed to be folded.  In a UTF-8 pattern, we
-         * need to fold as many characters as a single character can fold to,
-         * so that later we can check if the first ones are such a multi-char
-         * fold.  But, in such a pattern only locale-problematic characters
-         * aren't folded, so we can skip this completely if the first character
-         * in the node isn't one of the tricky ones */
-        if (OP(text_node) == EXACTFL) {
-
-            if (! is_utf8_pat) {
-                if (IN_UTF8_CTYPE_LOCALE && *pat == LATIN_SMALL_LETTER_SHARP_S)
-                {
-                    folded[0] = folded[1] = 's';
-                    pat = folded;
-                    pat_end = folded + 2;
-                }
-            }
-            else if (is_PROBLEMATIC_LOCALE_FOLDEDS_START_utf8(pat)) {
-                U8 *s = pat;
-                U8 *d = folded;
-                int i;
-
-                for (i = 0; i < UTF8_MAX_FOLD_CHAR_EXPAND && s < pat_end; i++) {
-                    if (isASCII(*s)) {
-                        *(d++) = (U8) toFOLD_LC(*s);
-                        s++;
-                    }
-                    else {
-                        STRLEN len;
-                        _to_utf8_fold_flags(s,
-                                            d,
-                                            &len,
-                                            FOLD_FLAGS_FULL | FOLD_FLAGS_LOCALE);
-                        d += len;
-                        s += UTF8SKIP(s);
-                    }
-                }
-
-                pat = folded;
-                pat_end = d;
-            }
-        }
-
-        if ((is_utf8_pat && is_MULTI_CHAR_FOLD_utf8_safe(pat, pat_end))
-             || (!is_utf8_pat && is_MULTI_CHAR_FOLD_latin1_safe(pat, pat_end)))
-        {
-            /* Multi-character folds require more context to sort out.  Also
-             * PL_utf8_foldclosures used below doesn't handle them, so have to
-             * be handled outside this routine */
-            use_chrtest_void = TRUE;
-        }
-        else { /* an EXACTFish node which doesn't begin with a multi-char fold */
-            c1 = is_utf8_pat ? valid_utf8_to_uvchr(pat, NULL) : *pat;
-            if (c1 > 255) {
-                /* Load the folds hash, if not already done */
-                SV** listp;
-                if (! PL_utf8_foldclosures) {
-                    _load_PL_utf8_foldclosures();
-                }
-
-                /* The fold closures data structure is a hash with the keys
-                 * being the UTF-8 of every character that is folded to, like
-                 * 'k', and the values each an array of all code points that
-                 * fold to its key.  e.g. [ 'k', 'K', KELVIN_SIGN ].
-                 * Multi-character folds are not included */
-                if ((! (listp = hv_fetch(PL_utf8_foldclosures,
-                                        (char *) pat,
-                                        UTF8SKIP(pat),
-                                        FALSE))))
-                {
-                    /* Not found in the hash, therefore there are no folds
-                    * containing it, so there is only a single character that
-                    * could match */
-                    c2 = c1;
-                }
-                else {  /* Does participate in folds */
-                    AV* list = (AV*) *listp;
-                    if (av_tindex(list) != 1) {
-
-                        /* If there aren't exactly two folds to this, it is
-                         * outside the scope of this function */
-                        use_chrtest_void = TRUE;
-                    }
-                    else {  /* There are two.  Get them */
-                        SV** c_p = av_fetch(list, 0, FALSE);
-                        if (c_p == NULL) {
-                            Perl_croak(aTHX_ "panic: invalid PL_utf8_foldclosures structure");
-                        }
-                        c1 = SvUV(*c_p);
-
-                        c_p = av_fetch(list, 1, FALSE);
-                        if (c_p == NULL) {
-                            Perl_croak(aTHX_ "panic: invalid PL_utf8_foldclosures structure");
-                        }
-                        c2 = SvUV(*c_p);
-
-                        /* Folds that cross the 255/256 boundary are forbidden
-                         * if EXACTFL (and isnt a UTF8 locale), or EXACTFA and
-                         * one is ASCIII.  Since the pattern character is above
-                         * 255, and its only other match is below 256, the only
-                         * legal match will be to itself.  We have thrown away
-                         * the original, so have to compute which is the one
-                         * above 255. */
-                        if ((c1 < 256) != (c2 < 256)) {
-                            if ((OP(text_node) == EXACTFL
-                                 && ! IN_UTF8_CTYPE_LOCALE)
-                                || ((OP(text_node) == EXACTFA
-                                    || OP(text_node) == EXACTFA_NO_TRIE)
-                                    && (isASCII(c1) || isASCII(c2))))
-                            {
-                                if (c1 < 256) {
-                                    c1 = c2;
-                                }
-                                else {
-                                    c2 = c1;
-                                }
-                            }
-                        }
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-            else /* Here, c1 is <= 255 */
-                if (utf8_target
-                    && HAS_NONLATIN1_FOLD_CLOSURE(c1)
-                    && ( ! (OP(text_node) == EXACTFL && ! IN_UTF8_CTYPE_LOCALE))
-                    && ((OP(text_node) != EXACTFA
-                        && OP(text_node) != EXACTFA_NO_TRIE)
-                        || ! isASCII(c1)))
-            {
-                /* Here, there could be something above Latin1 in the target
-                 * which folds to this character in the pattern.  All such
-                 * cases except LATIN SMALL LETTER Y WITH DIAERESIS have more
-                 * than two characters involved in their folds, so are outside
-                 * the scope of this function */
-                if (UNLIKELY(c1 == LATIN_SMALL_LETTER_Y_WITH_DIAERESIS)) {
-                    c2 = LATIN_CAPITAL_LETTER_Y_WITH_DIAERESIS;
-                }
-                else {
-                    use_chrtest_void = TRUE;
-                }
-            }
-            else { /* Here nothing above Latin1 can fold to the pattern
-                      character */
-                switch (OP(text_node)) {
-
-                    case EXACTFL:   /* /l rules */
-                        c2 = PL_fold_locale[c1];
-                        break;
-
-                    case EXACTF:   /* This node only generated for non-utf8
-                                    patterns */
-                        assert(! is_utf8_pat);
-                        if (! utf8_target) {    /* /d rules */
-                            c2 = PL_fold[c1];
-                            break;
-                        }
-                        /* FALLTHROUGH */
-                        /* /u rules for all these.  This happens to work for
-                        * EXACTFA as nothing in Latin1 folds to ASCII */
-                    case EXACTFA_NO_TRIE:   /* This node only generated for
-                                            non-utf8 patterns */
-                        assert(! is_utf8_pat);
-                        /* FALLTHROUGH */
-                    case EXACTFA:
-                    case EXACTFU_SS:
-                    case EXACTFU:
-                        c2 = PL_fold_latin1[c1];
-                        break;
-
-                    default:
-                        Perl_croak(aTHX_ "panic: Unexpected op %u", OP(text_node));
-                        assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    /* Here have figured things out.  Set up the returns */
-    if (use_chrtest_void) {
-        *c2p = *c1p = CHRTEST_VOID;
-    }
-    else if (utf8_target) {
-        if (! utf8_has_been_setup) {    /* Don't have the utf8; must get it */
-            uvchr_to_utf8(c1_utf8, c1);
-            uvchr_to_utf8(c2_utf8, c2);
-        }
-
-        /* Invariants are stored in both the utf8 and byte outputs; Use
-         * negative numbers otherwise for the byte ones.  Make sure that the
-         * byte ones are the same iff the utf8 ones are the same */
-        *c1p = (UTF8_IS_INVARIANT(*c1_utf8)) ? *c1_utf8 : CHRTEST_NOT_A_CP_1;
-        *c2p = (UTF8_IS_INVARIANT(*c2_utf8))
-                ? *c2_utf8
-                : (c1 == c2)
-                  ? CHRTEST_NOT_A_CP_1
-                  : CHRTEST_NOT_A_CP_2;
-    }
-    else if (c1 > 255) {
-       if (c2 > 255) {  /* both possibilities are above what a non-utf8 string
-                           can represent */
-           return FALSE;
-       }
-
-       *c1p = *c2p = c2;    /* c2 is the only representable value */
-    }
-    else {  /* c1 is representable; see about c2 */
-       *c1p = c1;
-       *c2p = (c2 < 256) ? c2 : c1;
-    }
-
-    return TRUE;
-}
-
-/* returns -1 on failure, $+[0] on success */
-STATIC SSize_t
-S_regmatch(pTHX_ regmatch_info *reginfo, char *startpos, regnode *prog)
-{
-#if PERL_VERSION < 9 && !defined(PERL_CORE)
-    dMY_CXT;
-#endif
-    dVAR;
-    const bool utf8_target = reginfo->is_utf8_target;
-    const U32 uniflags = UTF8_ALLOW_DEFAULT;
-    REGEXP *rex_sv = reginfo->prog;
-    regexp *rex = ReANY(rex_sv);
-    RXi_GET_DECL(rex,rexi);
-    /* the current state. This is a cached copy of PL_regmatch_state */
-    regmatch_state *st;
-    /* cache heavy used fields of st in registers */
-    regnode *scan;
-    regnode *next;
-    U32 n = 0; /* general value; init to avoid compiler warning */
-    SSize_t ln = 0; /* len or last;  init to avoid compiler warning */
-    char *locinput = startpos;
-    char *pushinput; /* where to continue after a PUSH */
-    I32 nextchr;   /* is always set to UCHARAT(locinput) */
-
-    bool result = 0;       /* return value of S_regmatch */
-    int depth = 0;         /* depth of backtrack stack */
-    U32 nochange_depth = 0; /* depth of GOSUB recursion with nochange */
-    const U32 max_nochange_depth =
-        (3 * rex->nparens > MAX_RECURSE_EVAL_NOCHANGE_DEPTH) ?
-        3 * rex->nparens : MAX_RECURSE_EVAL_NOCHANGE_DEPTH;
-    regmatch_state *yes_state = NULL; /* state to pop to on success of
-                                                           subpattern */
-    /* mark_state piggy backs on the yes_state logic so that when we unwind 
-       the stack on success we can update the mark_state as we go */
-    regmatch_state *mark_state = NULL; /* last mark state we have seen */
-    regmatch_state *cur_eval = NULL; /* most recent EVAL_AB state */
-    struct regmatch_state  *cur_curlyx = NULL; /* most recent curlyx */
-    U32 state_num;
-    bool no_final = 0;      /* prevent failure from backtracking? */
-    bool do_cutgroup = 0;   /* no_final only until next branch/trie entry */
-    char *startpoint = locinput;
-    SV *popmark = NULL;     /* are we looking for a mark? */
-    SV *sv_commit = NULL;   /* last mark name seen in failure */
-    SV *sv_yes_mark = NULL; /* last mark name we have seen 
-                               during a successful match */
-    U32 lastopen = 0;       /* last open we saw */
-    bool has_cutgroup = RX_HAS_CUTGROUP(rex) ? 1 : 0;   
-    SV* const oreplsv = GvSVn(PL_replgv);
-    /* these three flags are set by various ops to signal information to
-     * the very next op. They have a useful lifetime of exactly one loop
-     * iteration, and are not preserved or restored by state pushes/pops
-     */
-    bool sw = 0;           /* the condition value in (?(cond)a|b) */
-    bool minmod = 0;       /* the next "{n,m}" is a "{n,m}?" */
-    int logical = 0;       /* the following EVAL is:
-                               0: (?{...})
-                               1: (?(?{...})X|Y)
-                               2: (??{...})
-                              or the following IFMATCH/UNLESSM is:
-                               false: plain (?=foo)
-                               true:  used as a condition: (?(?=foo))
-                           */
-    PAD* last_pad = NULL;
-    dMULTICALL;
-    I32 gimme = G_SCALAR;
-    CV *caller_cv = NULL;      /* who called us */
-    CV *last_pushed_cv = NULL; /* most recently called (?{}) CV */
-    CHECKPOINT runops_cp;      /* savestack position before executing EVAL */
-    U32 maxopenparen = 0;       /* max '(' index seen so far */
-    int to_complement;  /* Invert the result? */
-    _char_class_number classnum;
-    bool is_utf8_pat = reginfo->is_utf8_pat;
-
-#ifdef DEBUGGING
-    GET_RE_DEBUG_FLAGS_DECL;
-#endif
-
-    /* protect against undef(*^R) */
-    SAVEFREESV(SvREFCNT_inc_simple_NN(oreplsv));
-
-    /* shut up 'may be used uninitialized' compiler warnings for dMULTICALL */
-    multicall_oldcatch = 0;
-    multicall_cv = NULL;
-    cx = NULL;
-    PERL_UNUSED_VAR(multicall_cop);
-    PERL_UNUSED_VAR(newsp);
-
-
-    PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_REGMATCH;
-
-    DEBUG_OPTIMISE_r( DEBUG_EXECUTE_r({
-           PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,"regmatch start\n");
-    }));
-
-    st = PL_regmatch_state;
-
-    /* Note that nextchr is a byte even in UTF */
-    SET_nextchr;
-    scan = prog;
-    while (scan != NULL) {
-
-        DEBUG_EXECUTE_r( {
-           SV * const prop = sv_newmortal();
-           regnode *rnext=regnext(scan);
-           DUMP_EXEC_POS( locinput, scan, utf8_target );
-            regprop(rex, prop, scan, reginfo);
-            
-           PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-                   "%3"IVdf":%*s%s(%"IVdf")\n",
-                   (IV)(scan - rexi->program), depth*2, "",
-                   SvPVX_const(prop),
-                   (PL_regkind[OP(scan)] == END || !rnext) ? 
-                       0 : (IV)(rnext - rexi->program));
-       });
-
-       next = scan + NEXT_OFF(scan);
-       if (next == scan)
-           next = NULL;
-       state_num = OP(scan);
-
-      reenter_switch:
-        to_complement = 0;
-
-        SET_nextchr;
-        assert(nextchr < 256 && (nextchr >= 0 || nextchr == NEXTCHR_EOS));
-
-       switch (state_num) {
-       case BOL:  /*  /^../   */
-       case SBOL: /*  /^../s  */
-           if (locinput == reginfo->strbeg)
-               break;
-           sayNO;
-
-       case MBOL: /*  /^../m  */
-           if (locinput == reginfo->strbeg ||
-               (!NEXTCHR_IS_EOS && locinput[-1] == '\n'))
-           {
-               break;
-           }
-           sayNO;
-
-       case GPOS: /*  \G  */
-           if (locinput == reginfo->ganch)
-               break;
-           sayNO;
-
-       case KEEPS: /*   \K  */
-           /* update the startpoint */
-           st->u.keeper.val = rex->offs[0].start;
-           rex->offs[0].start = locinput - reginfo->strbeg;
-           PUSH_STATE_GOTO(KEEPS_next, next, locinput);
-           assert(0); /*NOTREACHED*/
-       case KEEPS_next_fail:
-           /* rollback the start point change */
-           rex->offs[0].start = st->u.keeper.val;
-           sayNO_SILENT;
-           assert(0); /*NOTREACHED*/
-
-       case MEOL: /* /..$/m  */
-           if (!NEXTCHR_IS_EOS && nextchr != '\n')
-               sayNO;
-           break;
-
-       case EOL: /* /..$/  */
-            /* FALLTHROUGH */
-       case SEOL: /* /..$/s  */
-           if (!NEXTCHR_IS_EOS && nextchr != '\n')
-               sayNO;
-           if (reginfo->strend - locinput > 1)
-               sayNO;
-           break;
-
-       case EOS: /*  \z  */
-           if (!NEXTCHR_IS_EOS)
-               sayNO;
-           break;
-
-       case SANY: /*  /./s  */
-           if (NEXTCHR_IS_EOS)
-               sayNO;
-            goto increment_locinput;
-
-       case CANY: /*  \C  */
-           if (NEXTCHR_IS_EOS)
-               sayNO;
-           locinput++;
-           break;
-
-       case REG_ANY: /*  /./  */
-           if ((NEXTCHR_IS_EOS) || nextchr == '\n')
-               sayNO;
-            goto increment_locinput;
-
-
-#undef  ST
-#define ST st->u.trie
-        case TRIEC: /* (ab|cd) with known charclass */
-            /* In this case the charclass data is available inline so
-               we can fail fast without a lot of extra overhead. 
-             */
-            if(!NEXTCHR_IS_EOS && !ANYOF_BITMAP_TEST(scan, nextchr)) {
-                DEBUG_EXECUTE_r(
-                    PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-                              "%*s  %sfailed to match trie start class...%s\n",
-                              REPORT_CODE_OFF+depth*2, "", PL_colors[4], PL_colors[5])
-                );
-                sayNO_SILENT;
-                assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
-            }
-            /* FALLTHROUGH */
-       case TRIE:  /* (ab|cd)  */
-           /* the basic plan of execution of the trie is:
-            * At the beginning, run though all the states, and
-            * find the longest-matching word. Also remember the position
-            * of the shortest matching word. For example, this pattern:
-            *    1  2 3 4    5
-            *    ab|a|x|abcd|abc
-            * when matched against the string "abcde", will generate
-            * accept states for all words except 3, with the longest
-            * matching word being 4, and the shortest being 2 (with
-            * the position being after char 1 of the string).
-            *
-            * Then for each matching word, in word order (i.e. 1,2,4,5),
-            * we run the remainder of the pattern; on each try setting
-            * the current position to the character following the word,
-            * returning to try the next word on failure.
-            *
-            * We avoid having to build a list of words at runtime by
-            * using a compile-time structure, wordinfo[].prev, which
-            * gives, for each word, the previous accepting word (if any).
-            * In the case above it would contain the mappings 1->2, 2->0,
-            * 3->0, 4->5, 5->1.  We can use this table to generate, from
-            * the longest word (4 above), a list of all words, by
-            * following the list of prev pointers; this gives us the
-            * unordered list 4,5,1,2. Then given the current word we have
-            * just tried, we can go through the list and find the
-            * next-biggest word to try (so if we just failed on word 2,
-            * the next in the list is 4).
-            *
-            * Since at runtime we don't record the matching position in
-            * the string for each word, we have to work that out for
-            * each word we're about to process. The wordinfo table holds
-            * the character length of each word; given that we recorded
-            * at the start: the position of the shortest word and its
-            * length in chars, we just need to move the pointer the
-            * difference between the two char lengths. Depending on
-            * Unicode status and folding, that's cheap or expensive.
-            *
-            * This algorithm is optimised for the case where are only a
-            * small number of accept states, i.e. 0,1, or maybe 2.
-            * With lots of accepts states, and having to try all of them,
-            * it becomes quadratic on number of accept states to find all
-            * the next words.
-            */
-
-           {
-                /* what type of TRIE am I? (utf8 makes this contextual) */
-                DECL_TRIE_TYPE(scan);
-
-                /* what trie are we using right now */
-               reg_trie_data * const trie
-                   = (reg_trie_data*)rexi->data->data[ ARG( scan ) ];
-               HV * widecharmap = MUTABLE_HV(rexi->data->data[ ARG( scan ) + 1 ]);
-                U32 state = trie->startstate;
-
-                if (   trie->bitmap
-                    && (NEXTCHR_IS_EOS || !TRIE_BITMAP_TEST(trie, nextchr)))
-                {
-                   if (trie->states[ state ].wordnum) {
-                        DEBUG_EXECUTE_r(
-                            PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-                                         "%*s  %smatched empty string...%s\n",
-                                         REPORT_CODE_OFF+depth*2, "", PL_colors[4], PL_colors[5])
-                        );
-                       if (!trie->jump)
-                           break;
-                   } else {
-                       DEBUG_EXECUTE_r(
-                            PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-                                         "%*s  %sfailed to match trie start class...%s\n",
-                                         REPORT_CODE_OFF+depth*2, "", PL_colors[4], PL_colors[5])
-                        );
-                       sayNO_SILENT;
-                  }
-                }
-
-            { 
-               U8 *uc = ( U8* )locinput;
-
-               STRLEN len = 0;
-               STRLEN foldlen = 0;
-               U8 *uscan = (U8*)NULL;
-               U8 foldbuf[ UTF8_MAXBYTES_CASE + 1 ];
-               U32 charcount = 0; /* how many input chars we have matched */
-               U32 accepted = 0; /* have we seen any accepting states? */
-
-               ST.jump = trie->jump;
-               ST.me = scan;
-               ST.firstpos = NULL;
-               ST.longfold = FALSE; /* char longer if folded => it's harder */
-               ST.nextword = 0;
-
-               /* fully traverse the TRIE; note the position of the
-                  shortest accept state and the wordnum of the longest
-                  accept state */
-
-               while ( state && uc <= (U8*)(reginfo->strend) ) {
-                    U32 base = trie->states[ state ].trans.base;
-                    UV uvc = 0;
-                    U16 charid = 0;
-                   U16 wordnum;
-                    wordnum = trie->states[ state ].wordnum;
-
-                   if (wordnum) { /* it's an accept state */
-                       if (!accepted) {
-                           accepted = 1;
-                           /* record first match position */
-                           if (ST.longfold) {
-                               ST.firstpos = (U8*)locinput;
-                               ST.firstchars = 0;
-                           }
-                           else {
-                               ST.firstpos = uc;
-                               ST.firstchars = charcount;
-                           }
-                       }
-                       if (!ST.nextword || wordnum < ST.nextword)
-                           ST.nextword = wordnum;
-                       ST.topword = wordnum;
-                   }
-
-                   DEBUG_TRIE_EXECUTE_r({
-                               DUMP_EXEC_POS( (char *)uc, scan, utf8_target );
-                               PerlIO_printf( Perl_debug_log,
-                                   "%*s  %sState: %4"UVxf" Accepted: %c ",
-                                   2+depth * 2, "", PL_colors[4],
-                                   (UV)state, (accepted ? 'Y' : 'N'));
-                   });
-
-                   /* read a char and goto next state */
-                   if ( base && (foldlen || uc < (U8*)(reginfo->strend))) {
-                       I32 offset;
-                       REXEC_TRIE_READ_CHAR(trie_type, trie, widecharmap, uc,
-                                            uscan, len, uvc, charid, foldlen,
-                                            foldbuf, uniflags);
-                       charcount++;
-                       if (foldlen>0)
-                           ST.longfold = TRUE;
-                       if (charid &&
-                            ( ((offset =
-                             base + charid - 1 - trie->uniquecharcount)) >= 0)
-
-                            && ((U32)offset < trie->lasttrans)
-                            && trie->trans[offset].check == state)
-                       {
-                           state = trie->trans[offset].next;
-                       }
-                       else {
-                           state = 0;
-                       }
-                       uc += len;
-
-                   }
-                   else {
-                       state = 0;
-                   }
-                   DEBUG_TRIE_EXECUTE_r(
-                       PerlIO_printf( Perl_debug_log,
-                           "Charid:%3x CP:%4"UVxf" After State: %4"UVxf"%s\n",
-                           charid, uvc, (UV)state, PL_colors[5] );
-                   );
-               }
-               if (!accepted)
-                  sayNO;
-
-               /* calculate total number of accept states */
-               {
-                   U16 w = ST.topword;
-                   accepted = 0;
-                   while (w) {
-                       w = trie->wordinfo[w].prev;
-                       accepted++;
-                   }
-                   ST.accepted = accepted;
-               }
-
-               DEBUG_EXECUTE_r(
-                   PerlIO_printf( Perl_debug_log,
-                       "%*s  %sgot %"IVdf" possible matches%s\n",
-                       REPORT_CODE_OFF + depth * 2, "",
-                       PL_colors[4], (IV)ST.accepted, PL_colors[5] );
-               );
-               goto trie_first_try; /* jump into the fail handler */
-           }}
-           assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
-
-       case TRIE_next_fail: /* we failed - try next alternative */
-        {
-            U8 *uc;
-            if ( ST.jump) {
-                REGCP_UNWIND(ST.cp);
-                UNWIND_PAREN(ST.lastparen, ST.lastcloseparen);
-           }
-           if (!--ST.accepted) {
-               DEBUG_EXECUTE_r({
-                   PerlIO_printf( Perl_debug_log,
-                       "%*s  %sTRIE failed...%s\n",
-                       REPORT_CODE_OFF+depth*2, "", 
-                       PL_colors[4],
-                       PL_colors[5] );
-               });
-               sayNO_SILENT;
-           }
-           {
-               /* Find next-highest word to process.  Note that this code
-                * is O(N^2) per trie run (O(N) per branch), so keep tight */
-               U16 min = 0;
-               U16 word;
-               U16 const nextword = ST.nextword;
-               reg_trie_wordinfo * const wordinfo
-                   = ((reg_trie_data*)rexi->data->data[ARG(ST.me)])->wordinfo;
-               for (word=ST.topword; word; word=wordinfo[word].prev) {
-                   if (word > nextword && (!min || word < min))
-                       min = word;
-               }
-               ST.nextword = min;
-           }
-
-          trie_first_try:
-            if (do_cutgroup) {
-                do_cutgroup = 0;
-                no_final = 0;
-            }
-
-            if ( ST.jump) {
-                ST.lastparen = rex->lastparen;
-                ST.lastcloseparen = rex->lastcloseparen;
-               REGCP_SET(ST.cp);
-            }
-
-           /* find start char of end of current word */
-           {
-               U32 chars; /* how many chars to skip */
-               reg_trie_data * const trie
-                   = (reg_trie_data*)rexi->data->data[ARG(ST.me)];
-
-               assert((trie->wordinfo[ST.nextword].len - trie->prefixlen)
-                           >=  ST.firstchars);
-               chars = (trie->wordinfo[ST.nextword].len - trie->prefixlen)
-                           - ST.firstchars;
-               uc = ST.firstpos;
-
-               if (ST.longfold) {
-                   /* the hard option - fold each char in turn and find
-                    * its folded length (which may be different */
-                   U8 foldbuf[UTF8_MAXBYTES_CASE + 1];
-                   STRLEN foldlen;
-                   STRLEN len;
-                   UV uvc;
-                   U8 *uscan;
-
-                   while (chars) {
-                       if (utf8_target) {
-                           uvc = utf8n_to_uvchr((U8*)uc, UTF8_MAXLEN, &len,
-                                                   uniflags);
-                           uc += len;
-                       }
-                       else {
-                           uvc = *uc;
-                           uc++;
-                       }
-                       uvc = to_uni_fold(uvc, foldbuf, &foldlen);
-                       uscan = foldbuf;
-                       while (foldlen) {
-                           if (!--chars)
-                               break;
-                           uvc = utf8n_to_uvchr(uscan, UTF8_MAXLEN, &len,
-                                           uniflags);
-                           uscan += len;
-                           foldlen -= len;
-                       }
-                   }
-               }
-               else {
-                   if (utf8_target)
-                       while (chars--)
-                           uc += UTF8SKIP(uc);
-                   else
-                       uc += chars;
-               }
-           }
-
-           scan = ST.me + ((ST.jump && ST.jump[ST.nextword])
-                           ? ST.jump[ST.nextword]
-                           : NEXT_OFF(ST.me));
-
-           DEBUG_EXECUTE_r({
-               PerlIO_printf( Perl_debug_log,
-                   "%*s  %sTRIE matched word #%d, continuing%s\n",
-                   REPORT_CODE_OFF+depth*2, "", 
-                   PL_colors[4],
-                   ST.nextword,
-                   PL_colors[5]
-                   );
-           });
-
-           if (ST.accepted > 1 || has_cutgroup) {
-               PUSH_STATE_GOTO(TRIE_next, scan, (char*)uc);
-               assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
-           }
-           /* only one choice left - just continue */
-           DEBUG_EXECUTE_r({
-               AV *const trie_words
-                   = MUTABLE_AV(rexi->data->data[ARG(ST.me)+TRIE_WORDS_OFFSET]);
-               SV ** const tmp = av_fetch( trie_words,
-                   ST.nextword-1, 0 );
-               SV *sv= tmp ? sv_newmortal() : NULL;
-
-               PerlIO_printf( Perl_debug_log,
-                   "%*s  %sonly one match left, short-circuiting: #%d <%s>%s\n",
-                   REPORT_CODE_OFF+depth*2, "", PL_colors[4],
-                   ST.nextword,
-                   tmp ? pv_pretty(sv, SvPV_nolen_const(*tmp), SvCUR(*tmp), 0,
-                           PL_colors[0], PL_colors[1],
-                           (SvUTF8(*tmp) ? PERL_PV_ESCAPE_UNI : 0)|PERL_PV_ESCAPE_NONASCII
-                       ) 
-                   : "not compiled under -Dr",
-                   PL_colors[5] );
-           });
-
-           locinput = (char*)uc;
-           continue; /* execute rest of RE */
-           assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
-        }
-#undef  ST
-
-       case EXACT: {            /*  /abc/        */
-           char *s = STRING(scan);
-           ln = STR_LEN(scan);
-           if (utf8_target != is_utf8_pat) {
-               /* The target and the pattern have differing utf8ness. */
-               char *l = locinput;
-               const char * const e = s + ln;
-
-               if (utf8_target) {
-                    /* The target is utf8, the pattern is not utf8.
-                     * Above-Latin1 code points can't match the pattern;
-                     * invariants match exactly, and the other Latin1 ones need
-                     * to be downgraded to a single byte in order to do the
-                     * comparison.  (If we could be confident that the target
-                     * is not malformed, this could be refactored to have fewer
-                     * tests by just assuming that if the first bytes match, it
-                     * is an invariant, but there are tests in the test suite
-                     * dealing with (??{...}) which violate this) */
-                   while (s < e) {
-                       if (l >= reginfo->strend
-                            || UTF8_IS_ABOVE_LATIN1(* (U8*) l))
-                        {
-                            sayNO;
-                        }
-                        if (UTF8_IS_INVARIANT(*(U8*)l)) {
-                           if (*l != *s) {
-                                sayNO;
-                            }
-                            l++;
-                        }
-                        else {
-                            if (TWO_BYTE_UTF8_TO_NATIVE(*l, *(l+1)) != * (U8*) s)
-                            {
-                                sayNO;
-                            }
-                            l += 2;
-                        }
-                       s++;
-                   }
-               }
-               else {
-                   /* The target is not utf8, the pattern is utf8. */
-                   while (s < e) {
-                        if (l >= reginfo->strend
-                            || UTF8_IS_ABOVE_LATIN1(* (U8*) s))
-                        {
-                            sayNO;
-                        }
-                        if (UTF8_IS_INVARIANT(*(U8*)s)) {
-                           if (*s != *l) {
-                                sayNO;
-                            }
-                            s++;
-                        }
-                        else {
-                            if (TWO_BYTE_UTF8_TO_NATIVE(*s, *(s+1)) != * (U8*) l)
-                            {
-                                sayNO;
-                            }
-                            s += 2;
-                        }
-                       l++;
-                   }
-               }
-               locinput = l;
-           }
-            else {
-                /* The target and the pattern have the same utf8ness. */
-                /* Inline the first character, for speed. */
-                if (reginfo->strend - locinput < ln
-                    || UCHARAT(s) != nextchr
-                    || (ln > 1 && memNE(s, locinput, ln)))
-                {
-                    sayNO;
-                }
-                locinput += ln;
-            }
-           break;
-           }
-
-       case EXACTFL: {          /*  /abc/il      */
-           re_fold_t folder;
-           const U8 * fold_array;
-           const char * s;
-           U32 fold_utf8_flags;
-
-            folder = foldEQ_locale;
-            fold_array = PL_fold_locale;
-           fold_utf8_flags = FOLDEQ_LOCALE;
-           goto do_exactf;
-
-       case EXACTFU_SS:         /*  /\x{df}/iu   */
-       case EXACTFU:            /*  /abc/iu      */
-           folder = foldEQ_latin1;
-           fold_array = PL_fold_latin1;
-           fold_utf8_flags = is_utf8_pat ? FOLDEQ_S1_ALREADY_FOLDED : 0;
-           goto do_exactf;
-
-        case EXACTFA_NO_TRIE:   /* This node only generated for non-utf8
-                                   patterns */
-            assert(! is_utf8_pat);
-            /* FALLTHROUGH */
-       case EXACTFA:            /*  /abc/iaa     */
-           folder = foldEQ_latin1;
-           fold_array = PL_fold_latin1;
-           fold_utf8_flags = FOLDEQ_UTF8_NOMIX_ASCII;
-           goto do_exactf;
-
-        case EXACTF:             /*  /abc/i    This node only generated for
-                                               non-utf8 patterns */
-            assert(! is_utf8_pat);
-           folder = foldEQ;
-           fold_array = PL_fold;
-           fold_utf8_flags = 0;
-
-         do_exactf:
-           s = STRING(scan);
-           ln = STR_LEN(scan);
-
-           if (utf8_target
-                || is_utf8_pat
-                || state_num == EXACTFU_SS
-                || (state_num == EXACTFL && IN_UTF8_CTYPE_LOCALE))
-            {
-             /* Either target or the pattern are utf8, or has the issue where
-              * the fold lengths may differ. */
-               const char * const l = locinput;
-               char *e = reginfo->strend;
-
-               if (! foldEQ_utf8_flags(s, 0,  ln, is_utf8_pat,
-                                       l, &e, 0,  utf8_target, fold_utf8_flags))
-               {
-                   sayNO;
-               }
-               locinput = e;
-               break;
-           }
-
-           /* Neither the target nor the pattern are utf8 */
-           if (UCHARAT(s) != nextchr
-                && !NEXTCHR_IS_EOS
-               && UCHARAT(s) != fold_array[nextchr])
-           {
-               sayNO;
-           }
-           if (reginfo->strend - locinput < ln)
-               sayNO;
-           if (ln > 1 && ! folder(s, locinput, ln))
-               sayNO;
-           locinput += ln;
-           break;
-       }
-
-       /* XXX Could improve efficiency by separating these all out using a
-        * macro or in-line function.  At that point regcomp.c would no longer
-        * have to set the FLAGS fields of these */
-       case BOUNDL:  /*  /\b/l  */
-       case NBOUNDL: /*  /\B/l  */
-       case BOUND:   /*  /\b/   */
-       case BOUNDU:  /*  /\b/u  */
-       case BOUNDA:  /*  /\b/a  */
-       case NBOUND:  /*  /\B/   */
-       case NBOUNDU: /*  /\B/u  */
-       case NBOUNDA: /*  /\B/a  */
-           /* was last char in word? */
-           if (utf8_target
-               && FLAGS(scan) != REGEX_ASCII_RESTRICTED_CHARSET
-               && FLAGS(scan) != REGEX_ASCII_MORE_RESTRICTED_CHARSET)
-           {
-               if (locinput == reginfo->strbeg)
-                   ln = '\n';
-               else {
-                   const U8 * const r =
-                            reghop3((U8*)locinput, -1, (U8*)(reginfo->strbeg));
-
-                   ln = utf8n_to_uvchr(r, (U8*) reginfo->strend - r,
-                                                                   0, uniflags);
-               }
-               if (FLAGS(scan) != REGEX_LOCALE_CHARSET) {
-                   ln = isWORDCHAR_uni(ln);
-                    if (NEXTCHR_IS_EOS)
-                        n = 0;
-                    else {
-                        LOAD_UTF8_CHARCLASS_ALNUM();
-                        n = swash_fetch(PL_utf8_swash_ptrs[_CC_WORDCHAR], (U8*)locinput,
-                                                                utf8_target);
-                    }
-               }
-               else {
-                   ln = isWORDCHAR_LC_uvchr(ln);
-                   n = NEXTCHR_IS_EOS ? 0 : isWORDCHAR_LC_utf8((U8*)locinput);
-               }
-           }
-           else {
-
-               /* Here the string isn't utf8, or is utf8 and only ascii
-                * characters are to match \w.  In the latter case looking at
-                * the byte just prior to the current one may be just the final
-                * byte of a multi-byte character.  This is ok.  There are two
-                * cases:
-                * 1) it is a single byte character, and then the test is doing
-                *      just what it's supposed to.
-                * 2) it is a multi-byte character, in which case the final
-                *      byte is never mistakable for ASCII, and so the test
-                *      will say it is not a word character, which is the
-                *      correct answer. */
-               ln = (locinput != reginfo->strbeg) ?
-                   UCHARAT(locinput - 1) : '\n';
-               switch (FLAGS(scan)) {
-                   case REGEX_UNICODE_CHARSET:
-                       ln = isWORDCHAR_L1(ln);
-                       n = NEXTCHR_IS_EOS ? 0 : isWORDCHAR_L1(nextchr);
-                       break;
-                   case REGEX_LOCALE_CHARSET:
-                       ln = isWORDCHAR_LC(ln);
-                       n = NEXTCHR_IS_EOS ? 0 : isWORDCHAR_LC(nextchr);
-                       break;
-                   case REGEX_DEPENDS_CHARSET:
-                       ln = isWORDCHAR(ln);
-                       n = NEXTCHR_IS_EOS ? 0 : isWORDCHAR(nextchr);
-                       break;
-                   case REGEX_ASCII_RESTRICTED_CHARSET:
-                   case REGEX_ASCII_MORE_RESTRICTED_CHARSET:
-                       ln = isWORDCHAR_A(ln);
-                       n = NEXTCHR_IS_EOS ? 0 : isWORDCHAR_A(nextchr);
-                       break;
-                   default:
-                       Perl_croak(aTHX_ "panic: Unexpected FLAGS %u in op %u", FLAGS(scan), OP(scan));
-               }
-           }
-           /* Note requires that all BOUNDs be lower than all NBOUNDs in
-            * regcomp.sym */
-           if (((!ln) == (!n)) == (OP(scan) < NBOUND))
-                   sayNO;
-           break;
-
-       case ANYOF:  /*  /[abc]/       */
-            if (NEXTCHR_IS_EOS)
-                sayNO;
-           if (utf8_target) {
-               if (!reginclass(rex, scan, (U8*)locinput, (U8*)reginfo->strend,
-                                                                   utf8_target))
-                   sayNO;
-               locinput += UTF8SKIP(locinput);
-           }
-           else {
-               if (!REGINCLASS(rex, scan, (U8*)locinput))
-                   sayNO;
-               locinput++;
-           }
-           break;
-
-        /* The argument (FLAGS) to all the POSIX node types is the class number
-         * */
-
-        case NPOSIXL:   /* \W or [:^punct:] etc. under /l */
-            to_complement = 1;
-            /* FALLTHROUGH */
-
-        case POSIXL:    /* \w or [:punct:] etc. under /l */
-            if (NEXTCHR_IS_EOS)
-                sayNO;
-
-            /* Use isFOO_lc() for characters within Latin1.  (Note that
-             * UTF8_IS_INVARIANT works even on non-UTF-8 strings, or else
-             * wouldn't be invariant) */
-            if (UTF8_IS_INVARIANT(nextchr) || ! utf8_target) {
-                if (! (to_complement ^ cBOOL(isFOO_lc(FLAGS(scan), (U8) nextchr)))) {
-                    sayNO;
-                }
-            }
-            else if (UTF8_IS_DOWNGRADEABLE_START(nextchr)) {
-                if (! (to_complement ^ cBOOL(isFOO_lc(FLAGS(scan),
-                                           (U8) TWO_BYTE_UTF8_TO_NATIVE(nextchr,
-                                                            *(locinput + 1))))))
-                {
-                    sayNO;
-                }
-            }
-            else { /* Here, must be an above Latin-1 code point */
-                goto utf8_posix_not_eos;
-            }
-
-            /* Here, must be utf8 */
-            locinput += UTF8SKIP(locinput);
-            break;
-
-        case NPOSIXD:   /* \W or [:^punct:] etc. under /d */
-            to_complement = 1;
-            /* FALLTHROUGH */
-
-        case POSIXD:    /* \w or [:punct:] etc. under /d */
-            if (utf8_target) {
-                goto utf8_posix;
-            }
-            goto posixa;
-
-        case NPOSIXA:   /* \W or [:^punct:] etc. under /a */
-
-            if (NEXTCHR_IS_EOS) {
-                sayNO;
-            }
-
-            /* All UTF-8 variants match */
-            if (! UTF8_IS_INVARIANT(nextchr)) {
-                goto increment_locinput;
-            }
-
-            to_complement = 1;
-            /* FALLTHROUGH */
-
-        case POSIXA:    /* \w or [:punct:] etc. under /a */
-
-          posixa:
-            /* We get here through POSIXD, NPOSIXD, and NPOSIXA when not in
-             * UTF-8, and also from NPOSIXA even in UTF-8 when the current
-             * character is a single byte */
-
-            if (NEXTCHR_IS_EOS
-                || ! (to_complement ^ cBOOL(_generic_isCC_A(nextchr,
-                                                            FLAGS(scan)))))
-            {
-                sayNO;
-            }
-
-            /* Here we are either not in utf8, or we matched a utf8-invariant,
-             * so the next char is the next byte */
-            locinput++;
-            break;
-
-        case NPOSIXU:   /* \W or [:^punct:] etc. under /u */
-            to_complement = 1;
-            /* FALLTHROUGH */
-
-        case POSIXU:    /* \w or [:punct:] etc. under /u */
-          utf8_posix:
-            if (NEXTCHR_IS_EOS) {
-                sayNO;
-            }
-          utf8_posix_not_eos:
-
-            /* Use _generic_isCC() for characters within Latin1.  (Note that
-             * UTF8_IS_INVARIANT works even on non-UTF-8 strings, or else
-             * wouldn't be invariant) */
-            if (UTF8_IS_INVARIANT(nextchr) || ! utf8_target) {
-                if (! (to_complement ^ cBOOL(_generic_isCC(nextchr,
-                                                           FLAGS(scan)))))
-                {
-                    sayNO;
-                }
-                locinput++;
-            }
-            else if (UTF8_IS_DOWNGRADEABLE_START(nextchr)) {
-                if (! (to_complement
-                       ^ cBOOL(_generic_isCC(TWO_BYTE_UTF8_TO_NATIVE(nextchr,
-                                                               *(locinput + 1)),
-                                             FLAGS(scan)))))
-                {
-                    sayNO;
-                }
-                locinput += 2;
-            }
-            else {  /* Handle above Latin-1 code points */
-                classnum = (_char_class_number) FLAGS(scan);
-                if (classnum < _FIRST_NON_SWASH_CC) {
-
-                    /* Here, uses a swash to find such code points.  Load if if
-                     * not done already */
-                    if (! PL_utf8_swash_ptrs[classnum]) {
-                        U8 flags = _CORE_SWASH_INIT_ACCEPT_INVLIST;
-                        PL_utf8_swash_ptrs[classnum]
-                                = _core_swash_init("utf8",
-                                        "",
-                                        &PL_sv_undef, 1, 0,
-                                        PL_XPosix_ptrs[classnum], &flags);
-                    }
-                    if (! (to_complement
-                           ^ cBOOL(swash_fetch(PL_utf8_swash_ptrs[classnum],
-                                               (U8 *) locinput, TRUE))))
-                    {
-                        sayNO;
-                    }
-                }
-                else {  /* Here, uses macros to find above Latin-1 code points */
-                    switch (classnum) {
-                        case _CC_ENUM_SPACE:    /* XXX would require separate
-                                                   code if we revert the change
-                                                   of \v matching this */
-                        case _CC_ENUM_PSXSPC:
-                            if (! (to_complement
-                                        ^ cBOOL(is_XPERLSPACE_high(locinput))))
-                            {
-                                sayNO;
-                            }
-                            break;
-                        case _CC_ENUM_BLANK:
-                            if (! (to_complement
-                                            ^ cBOOL(is_HORIZWS_high(locinput))))
-                            {
-                                sayNO;
-                            }
-                            break;
-                        case _CC_ENUM_XDIGIT:
-                            if (! (to_complement
-                                            ^ cBOOL(is_XDIGIT_high(locinput))))
-                            {
-                                sayNO;
-                            }
-                            break;
-                        case _CC_ENUM_VERTSPACE:
-                            if (! (to_complement
-                                            ^ cBOOL(is_VERTWS_high(locinput))))
-                            {
-                                sayNO;
-                            }
-                            break;
-                        default:    /* The rest, e.g. [:cntrl:], can't match
-                                       above Latin1 */
-                            if (! to_complement) {
-                                sayNO;
-                            }
-                            break;
-                    }
-                }
-                locinput += UTF8SKIP(locinput);
-            }
-            break;
-
-       case CLUMP: /* Match \X: logical Unicode character.  This is defined as
-                      a Unicode extended Grapheme Cluster */
-           /* From http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr29 (5.2 version).  An
-             extended Grapheme Cluster is:
-
-            CR LF
-            | Prepend* Begin Extend*
-            | .
-
-            Begin is:           ( Special_Begin | ! Control )
-            Special_Begin is:   ( Regional-Indicator+ | Hangul-syllable )
-            Extend is:          ( Grapheme_Extend | Spacing_Mark )
-            Control is:         [ GCB_Control | CR | LF ]
-            Hangul-syllable is: ( T+ | ( L* ( L | ( LVT | ( V | LV ) V* ) T* ) ))
-
-               If we create a 'Regular_Begin' = Begin - Special_Begin, then
-               we can rewrite
-
-                   Begin is ( Regular_Begin + Special Begin )
-
-               It turns out that 98.4% of all Unicode code points match
-               Regular_Begin.  Doing it this way eliminates a table match in
-               the previous implementation for almost all Unicode code points.
-
-              There is a subtlety with Prepend* which showed up in testing.
-              Note that the Begin, and only the Begin is required in:
-               | Prepend* Begin Extend*
-              Also, Begin contains '! Control'.  A Prepend must be a
-              '!  Control', which means it must also be a Begin.  What it
-              comes down to is that if we match Prepend* and then find no
-              suitable Begin afterwards, that if we backtrack the last
-              Prepend, that one will be a suitable Begin.
-           */
-
-           if (NEXTCHR_IS_EOS)
-               sayNO;
-           if  (! utf8_target) {
-
-               /* Match either CR LF  or '.', as all the other possibilities
-                * require utf8 */
-               locinput++;         /* Match the . or CR */
-               if (nextchr == '\r' /* And if it was CR, and the next is LF,
-                                      match the LF */
-                   && locinput < reginfo->strend
-                   && UCHARAT(locinput) == '\n')
-                {
-                    locinput++;
-                }
-           }
-           else {
-
-               /* Utf8: See if is ( CR LF ); already know that locinput <
-                * reginfo->strend, so locinput+1 is in bounds */
-               if ( nextchr == '\r' && locinput+1 < reginfo->strend
-                     && UCHARAT(locinput + 1) == '\n')
-                {
-                   locinput += 2;
-               }
-               else {
-                    STRLEN len;
-
-                   /* In case have to backtrack to beginning, then match '.' */
-                   char *starting = locinput;
-
-                   /* In case have to backtrack the last prepend */
-                   char *previous_prepend = NULL;
-
-                   LOAD_UTF8_CHARCLASS_GCB();
-
-                    /* Match (prepend)*   */
-                    while (locinput < reginfo->strend
-                           && (len = is_GCB_Prepend_utf8(locinput)))
-                    {
-                        previous_prepend = locinput;
-                        locinput += len;
-                    }
-
-                   /* As noted above, if we matched a prepend character, but
-                    * the next thing won't match, back off the last prepend we
-                    * matched, as it is guaranteed to match the begin */
-                   if (previous_prepend
-                       && (locinput >=  reginfo->strend
-                           || (! swash_fetch(PL_utf8_X_regular_begin,
-                                            (U8*)locinput, utf8_target)
-                                && ! is_GCB_SPECIAL_BEGIN_START_utf8(locinput)))
-                        )
-                   {
-                       locinput = previous_prepend;
-                   }
-
-                   /* Note that here we know reginfo->strend > locinput, as we
-                    * tested that upon input to this switch case, and if we
-                    * moved locinput forward, we tested the result just above
-                    * and it either passed, or we backed off so that it will
-                    * now pass */
-                   if (swash_fetch(PL_utf8_X_regular_begin,
-                                    (U8*)locinput, utf8_target)) {
-                        locinput += UTF8SKIP(locinput);
-                    }
-                    else if (! is_GCB_SPECIAL_BEGIN_START_utf8(locinput)) {
-
-                       /* Here did not match the required 'Begin' in the
-                        * second term.  So just match the very first
-                        * character, the '.' of the final term of the regex */
-                       locinput = starting + UTF8SKIP(starting);
-                        goto exit_utf8;
-                   } else {
-
-                        /* Here is a special begin.  It can be composed of
-                         * several individual characters.  One possibility is
-                         * RI+ */
-                        if ((len = is_GCB_RI_utf8(locinput))) {
-                            locinput += len;
-                            while (locinput < reginfo->strend
-                                   && (len = is_GCB_RI_utf8(locinput)))
-                            {
-                                locinput += len;
-                            }
-                        } else if ((len = is_GCB_T_utf8(locinput))) {
-                            /* Another possibility is T+ */
-                            locinput += len;
-                            while (locinput < reginfo->strend
-                                && (len = is_GCB_T_utf8(locinput)))
-                            {
-                                locinput += len;
-                            }
-                        } else {
-
-                            /* Here, neither RI+ nor T+; must be some other
-                             * Hangul.  That means it is one of the others: L,
-                             * LV, LVT or V, and matches:
-                             * L* (L | LVT T* | V * V* T* | LV  V* T*) */
-
-                            /* Match L*           */
-                            while (locinput < reginfo->strend
-                                   && (len = is_GCB_L_utf8(locinput)))
-                            {
-                                locinput += len;
-                            }
-
-                            /* Here, have exhausted L*.  If the next character
-                             * is not an LV, LVT nor V, it means we had to have
-                             * at least one L, so matches L+ in the original
-                             * equation, we have a complete hangul syllable.
-                             * Are done. */
-
-                            if (locinput < reginfo->strend
-                                && is_GCB_LV_LVT_V_utf8(locinput))
-                            {
-                                /* Otherwise keep going.  Must be LV, LVT or V.
-                                 * See if LVT, by first ruling out V, then LV */
-                                if (! is_GCB_V_utf8(locinput)
-                                        /* All but every TCount one is LV */
-                                    && (valid_utf8_to_uvchr((U8 *) locinput,
-                                                                         NULL)
-                                                                        - SBASE)
-                                        % TCount != 0)
-                                {
-                                    locinput += UTF8SKIP(locinput);
-                                } else {
-
-                                    /* Must be  V or LV.  Take it, then match
-                                     * V*     */
-                                    locinput += UTF8SKIP(locinput);
-                                    while (locinput < reginfo->strend
-                                           && (len = is_GCB_V_utf8(locinput)))
-                                    {
-                                        locinput += len;
-                                    }
-                                }
-
-                                /* And any of LV, LVT, or V can be followed
-                                 * by T*            */
-                                while (locinput < reginfo->strend
-                                       && (len = is_GCB_T_utf8(locinput)))
-                                {
-                                    locinput += len;
-                                }
-                            }
-                        }
-                    }
-
-                    /* Match any extender */
-                    while (locinput < reginfo->strend
-                            && swash_fetch(PL_utf8_X_extend,
-                                            (U8*)locinput, utf8_target))
-                    {
-                        locinput += UTF8SKIP(locinput);
-                    }
-               }
-            exit_utf8:
-               if (locinput > reginfo->strend) sayNO;
-           }
-           break;
-            
-       case NREFFL:  /*  /\g{name}/il  */
-       {   /* The capture buffer cases.  The ones beginning with N for the
-              named buffers just convert to the equivalent numbered and
-              pretend they were called as the corresponding numbered buffer
-              op.  */
-           /* don't initialize these in the declaration, it makes C++
-              unhappy */
-           const char *s;
-           char type;
-           re_fold_t folder;
-           const U8 *fold_array;
-           UV utf8_fold_flags;
-
-           folder = foldEQ_locale;
-           fold_array = PL_fold_locale;
-           type = REFFL;
-           utf8_fold_flags = FOLDEQ_LOCALE;
-           goto do_nref;
-
-       case NREFFA:  /*  /\g{name}/iaa  */
-           folder = foldEQ_latin1;
-           fold_array = PL_fold_latin1;
-           type = REFFA;
-           utf8_fold_flags = FOLDEQ_UTF8_NOMIX_ASCII;
-           goto do_nref;
-
-       case NREFFU:  /*  /\g{name}/iu  */
-           folder = foldEQ_latin1;
-           fold_array = PL_fold_latin1;
-           type = REFFU;
-           utf8_fold_flags = 0;
-           goto do_nref;
-
-       case NREFF:  /*  /\g{name}/i  */
-           folder = foldEQ;
-           fold_array = PL_fold;
-           type = REFF;
-           utf8_fold_flags = 0;
-           goto do_nref;
-
-       case NREF:  /*  /\g{name}/   */
-           type = REF;
-           folder = NULL;
-           fold_array = NULL;
-           utf8_fold_flags = 0;
-         do_nref:
-
-           /* For the named back references, find the corresponding buffer
-            * number */
-           n = reg_check_named_buff_matched(rex,scan);
-
-            if ( ! n ) {
-                sayNO;
-           }
-           goto do_nref_ref_common;
-
-       case REFFL:  /*  /\1/il  */
-           folder = foldEQ_locale;
-           fold_array = PL_fold_locale;
-           utf8_fold_flags = FOLDEQ_LOCALE;
-           goto do_ref;
-
-       case REFFA:  /*  /\1/iaa  */
-           folder = foldEQ_latin1;
-           fold_array = PL_fold_latin1;
-           utf8_fold_flags = FOLDEQ_UTF8_NOMIX_ASCII;
-           goto do_ref;
-
-       case REFFU:  /*  /\1/iu  */
-           folder = foldEQ_latin1;
-           fold_array = PL_fold_latin1;
-           utf8_fold_flags = 0;
-           goto do_ref;
-
-       case REFF:  /*  /\1/i  */
-           folder = foldEQ;
-           fold_array = PL_fold;
-           utf8_fold_flags = 0;
-           goto do_ref;
-
-        case REF:  /*  /\1/    */
-           folder = NULL;
-           fold_array = NULL;
-           utf8_fold_flags = 0;
-
-         do_ref:
-           type = OP(scan);
-           n = ARG(scan);  /* which paren pair */
-
-         do_nref_ref_common:
-           ln = rex->offs[n].start;
-           reginfo->poscache_iter = reginfo->poscache_maxiter; /* Void cache */
-           if (rex->lastparen < n || ln == -1)
-               sayNO;                  /* Do not match unless seen CLOSEn. */
-           if (ln == rex->offs[n].end)
-               break;
-
-           s = reginfo->strbeg + ln;
-           if (type != REF     /* REF can do byte comparison */
-               && (utf8_target || type == REFFU || type == REFFL))
-           {
-               char * limit = reginfo->strend;
-
-               /* This call case insensitively compares the entire buffer
-                   * at s, with the current input starting at locinput, but
-                    * not going off the end given by reginfo->strend, and
-                    * returns in <limit> upon success, how much of the
-                    * current input was matched */
-               if (! foldEQ_utf8_flags(s, NULL, rex->offs[n].end - ln, utf8_target,
-                                   locinput, &limit, 0, utf8_target, utf8_fold_flags))
-               {
-                   sayNO;
-               }
-               locinput = limit;
-               break;
-           }
-
-           /* Not utf8:  Inline the first character, for speed. */
-           if (!NEXTCHR_IS_EOS &&
-                UCHARAT(s) != nextchr &&
-               (type == REF ||
-                UCHARAT(s) != fold_array[nextchr]))
-               sayNO;
-           ln = rex->offs[n].end - ln;
-           if (locinput + ln > reginfo->strend)
-               sayNO;
-           if (ln > 1 && (type == REF
-                          ? memNE(s, locinput, ln)
-                          : ! folder(s, locinput, ln)))
-               sayNO;
-           locinput += ln;
-           break;
-       }
-
-       case NOTHING: /* null op; e.g. the 'nothing' following
-                       * the '*' in m{(a+|b)*}' */
-           break;
-       case TAIL: /* placeholder while compiling (A|B|C) */
-           break;
-
-       case BACK: /* ??? doesn't appear to be used ??? */
-           break;
-
-#undef  ST
-#define ST st->u.eval
-       {
-           SV *ret;
-           REGEXP *re_sv;
-            regexp *re;
-            regexp_internal *rei;
-            regnode *startpoint;
-
-       case GOSTART: /*  (?R)  */
-       case GOSUB: /*    /(...(?1))/   /(...(?&foo))/   */
-           if (cur_eval && cur_eval->locinput==locinput) {
-                if (cur_eval->u.eval.close_paren == (U32)ARG(scan)) 
-                    Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Infinite recursion in regex");
-                if ( ++nochange_depth > max_nochange_depth )
-                    Perl_croak(aTHX_ 
-                        "Pattern subroutine nesting without pos change"
-                        " exceeded limit in regex");
-            } else {
-                nochange_depth = 0;
-            }
-           re_sv = rex_sv;
-            re = rex;
-            rei = rexi;
-            if (OP(scan)==GOSUB) {
-                startpoint = scan + ARG2L(scan);
-                ST.close_paren = ARG(scan);
-            } else {
-                startpoint = rei->program+1;
-                ST.close_paren = 0;
-            }
-
-            /* Save all the positions seen so far. */
-            ST.cp = regcppush(rex, 0, maxopenparen);
-            REGCP_SET(ST.lastcp);
-
-            /* and then jump to the code we share with EVAL */
-            goto eval_recurse_doit;
-
-            assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
-
-        case EVAL:  /*   /(?{A})B/   /(??{A})B/  and /(?(?{A})X|Y)B/   */        
-            if (cur_eval && cur_eval->locinput==locinput) {
-               if ( ++nochange_depth > max_nochange_depth )
-                    Perl_croak(aTHX_ "EVAL without pos change exceeded limit in regex");
-            } else {
-                nochange_depth = 0;
-            }    
-           {
-               /* execute the code in the {...} */
-
-               dSP;
-               IV before;
-               OP * const oop = PL_op;
-               COP * const ocurcop = PL_curcop;
-               OP *nop;
-               CV *newcv;
-
-               /* save *all* paren positions */
-               regcppush(rex, 0, maxopenparen);
-               REGCP_SET(runops_cp);
-
-               if (!caller_cv)
-                   caller_cv = find_runcv(NULL);
-
-               n = ARG(scan);
-
-               if (rexi->data->what[n] == 'r') { /* code from an external qr */
-                   newcv = (ReANY(
-                                               (REGEXP*)(rexi->data->data[n])
-                                           ))->qr_anoncv
-                                       ;
-                   nop = (OP*)rexi->data->data[n+1];
-               }
-               else if (rexi->data->what[n] == 'l') { /* literal code */
-                   newcv = caller_cv;
-                   nop = (OP*)rexi->data->data[n];
-                   assert(CvDEPTH(newcv));
-               }
-               else {
-                   /* literal with own CV */
-                   assert(rexi->data->what[n] == 'L');
-                   newcv = rex->qr_anoncv;
-                   nop = (OP*)rexi->data->data[n];
-               }
-
-               /* normally if we're about to execute code from the same
-                * CV that we used previously, we just use the existing
-                * CX stack entry. However, its possible that in the
-                * meantime we may have backtracked, popped from the save
-                * stack, and undone the SAVECOMPPAD(s) associated with
-                * PUSH_MULTICALL; in which case PL_comppad no longer
-                * points to newcv's pad. */
-               if (newcv != last_pushed_cv || PL_comppad != last_pad)
-               {
-                    U8 flags = (CXp_SUB_RE |
-                                ((newcv == caller_cv) ? CXp_SUB_RE_FAKE : 0));
-                   if (last_pushed_cv) {
-                       CHANGE_MULTICALL_FLAGS(newcv, flags);
-                   }
-                   else {
-                       PUSH_MULTICALL_FLAGS(newcv, flags);
-                   }
-                   last_pushed_cv = newcv;
-               }
-               else {
-                    /* these assignments are just to silence compiler
-                     * warnings */
-                   multicall_cop = NULL;
-                   newsp = NULL;
-               }
-               last_pad = PL_comppad;
-
-               /* the initial nextstate you would normally execute
-                * at the start of an eval (which would cause error
-                * messages to come from the eval), may be optimised
-                * away from the execution path in the regex code blocks;
-                * so manually set PL_curcop to it initially */
-               {
-                   OP *o = cUNOPx(nop)->op_first;
-                   assert(o->op_type == OP_NULL);
-                   if (o->op_targ == OP_SCOPE) {
-                       o = cUNOPo->op_first;
-                   }
-                   else {
-                       assert(o->op_targ == OP_LEAVE);
-                       o = cUNOPo->op_first;
-                       assert(o->op_type == OP_ENTER);
-                       o = OP_SIBLING(o);
-                   }
-
-                   if (o->op_type != OP_STUB) {
-                       assert(    o->op_type == OP_NEXTSTATE
-                               || o->op_type == OP_DBSTATE
-                               || (o->op_type == OP_NULL
-                                   &&  (  o->op_targ == OP_NEXTSTATE
-                                       || o->op_targ == OP_DBSTATE
-                                       )
-                                   )
-                       );
-                       PL_curcop = (COP*)o;
-                   }
-               }
-               nop = nop->op_next;
-
-               DEBUG_STATE_r( PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, 
-                   "  re EVAL PL_op=0x%"UVxf"\n", PTR2UV(nop)) );
-
-               rex->offs[0].end = locinput - reginfo->strbeg;
-                if (reginfo->info_aux_eval->pos_magic)
-                    MgBYTEPOS_set(reginfo->info_aux_eval->pos_magic,
-                                  reginfo->sv, reginfo->strbeg,
-                                  locinput - reginfo->strbeg);
-
-                if (sv_yes_mark) {
-                    SV *sv_mrk = get_sv("REGMARK", 1);
-                    sv_setsv(sv_mrk, sv_yes_mark);
-                }
-
-               /* we don't use MULTICALL here as we want to call the
-                * first op of the block of interest, rather than the
-                * first op of the sub */
-               before = (IV)(SP-PL_stack_base);
-               PL_op = nop;
-               CALLRUNOPS(aTHX);                       /* Scalar context. */
-               SPAGAIN;
-               if ((IV)(SP-PL_stack_base) == before)
-                   ret = &PL_sv_undef;   /* protect against empty (?{}) blocks. */
-               else {
-                   ret = POPs;
-                   PUTBACK;
-               }
-
-               /* before restoring everything, evaluate the returned
-                * value, so that 'uninit' warnings don't use the wrong
-                * PL_op or pad. Also need to process any magic vars
-                * (e.g. $1) *before* parentheses are restored */
-
-               PL_op = NULL;
-
-                re_sv = NULL;
-               if (logical == 0)        /*   (?{})/   */
-                   sv_setsv(save_scalar(PL_replgv), ret); /* $^R */
-               else if (logical == 1) { /*   /(?(?{...})X|Y)/    */
-                   sw = cBOOL(SvTRUE(ret));
-                   logical = 0;
-               }
-               else {                   /*  /(??{})  */
-                   /*  if its overloaded, let the regex compiler handle
-                    *  it; otherwise extract regex, or stringify  */
-                   if (SvGMAGICAL(ret))
-                       ret = sv_mortalcopy(ret);
-                   if (!SvAMAGIC(ret)) {
-                       SV *sv = ret;
-                       if (SvROK(sv))
-                           sv = SvRV(sv);
-                       if (SvTYPE(sv) == SVt_REGEXP)
-                           re_sv = (REGEXP*) sv;
-                       else if (SvSMAGICAL(ret)) {
-                           MAGIC *mg = mg_find(ret, PERL_MAGIC_qr);
-                           if (mg)
-                               re_sv = (REGEXP *) mg->mg_obj;
-                       }
-
-                       /* force any undef warnings here */
-                       if (!re_sv && !SvPOK(ret) && !SvNIOK(ret)) {
-                           ret = sv_mortalcopy(ret);
-                           (void) SvPV_force_nolen(ret);
-                       }
-                   }
-
-               }
-
-               /* *** Note that at this point we don't restore
-                * PL_comppad, (or pop the CxSUB) on the assumption it may
-                * be used again soon. This is safe as long as nothing
-                * in the regexp code uses the pad ! */
-               PL_op = oop;
-               PL_curcop = ocurcop;
-               S_regcp_restore(aTHX_ rex, runops_cp, &maxopenparen);
-               PL_curpm = PL_reg_curpm;
-
-               if (logical != 2)
-                   break;
-           }
-
-               /* only /(??{})/  from now on */
-               logical = 0;
-               {
-                   /* extract RE object from returned value; compiling if
-                    * necessary */
-
-                   if (re_sv) {
-                       re_sv = reg_temp_copy(NULL, re_sv);
-                   }
-                   else {
-                       U32 pm_flags = 0;
-
-                       if (SvUTF8(ret) && IN_BYTES) {
-                           /* In use 'bytes': make a copy of the octet
-                            * sequence, but without the flag on */
-                           STRLEN len;
-                           const char *const p = SvPV(ret, len);
-                           ret = newSVpvn_flags(p, len, SVs_TEMP);
-                       }
-                       if (rex->intflags & PREGf_USE_RE_EVAL)
-                           pm_flags |= PMf_USE_RE_EVAL;
-
-                       /* if we got here, it should be an engine which
-                        * supports compiling code blocks and stuff */
-                       assert(rex->engine && rex->engine->op_comp);
-                        assert(!(scan->flags & ~RXf_PMf_COMPILETIME));
-                       re_sv = rex->engine->op_comp(aTHX_ &ret, 1, NULL,
-                                   rex->engine, NULL, NULL,
-                                    /* copy /msix etc to inner pattern */
-                                    scan->flags,
-                                    pm_flags);
-
-                       if (!(SvFLAGS(ret)
-                             & (SVs_TEMP | SVs_GMG | SVf_ROK))
-                        && (!SvPADTMP(ret) || SvREADONLY(ret))) {
-                           /* This isn't a first class regexp. Instead, it's
-                              caching a regexp onto an existing, Perl visible
-                              scalar.  */
-                           sv_magic(ret, MUTABLE_SV(re_sv), PERL_MAGIC_qr, 0, 0);
-                       }
-                   }
-                   SAVEFREESV(re_sv);
-                   re = ReANY(re_sv);
-               }
-                RXp_MATCH_COPIED_off(re);
-                re->subbeg = rex->subbeg;
-                re->sublen = rex->sublen;
-                re->suboffset = rex->suboffset;
-                re->subcoffset = rex->subcoffset;
-                re->lastparen = 0;
-                re->lastcloseparen = 0;
-               rei = RXi_GET(re);
-                DEBUG_EXECUTE_r(
-                    debug_start_match(re_sv, utf8_target, locinput,
-                                    reginfo->strend, "Matching embedded");
-               );              
-               startpoint = rei->program + 1;
-                       ST.close_paren = 0; /* only used for GOSUB */
-                /* Save all the seen positions so far. */
-                ST.cp = regcppush(rex, 0, maxopenparen);
-                REGCP_SET(ST.lastcp);
-                /* and set maxopenparen to 0, since we are starting a "fresh" match */
-                maxopenparen = 0;
-                /* run the pattern returned from (??{...}) */
-
-        eval_recurse_doit: /* Share code with GOSUB below this line
-                            * At this point we expect the stack context to be
-                            * set up correctly */
-
-                /* invalidate the S-L poscache. We're now executing a
-                 * different set of WHILEM ops (and their associated
-                 * indexes) against the same string, so the bits in the
-                 * cache are meaningless. Setting maxiter to zero forces
-                 * the cache to be invalidated and zeroed before reuse.
-                * XXX This is too dramatic a measure. Ideally we should
-                 * save the old cache and restore when running the outer
-                 * pattern again */
-               reginfo->poscache_maxiter = 0;
-
-                /* the new regexp might have a different is_utf8_pat than we do */
-                is_utf8_pat = reginfo->is_utf8_pat = cBOOL(RX_UTF8(re_sv));
-
-               ST.prev_rex = rex_sv;
-               ST.prev_curlyx = cur_curlyx;
-               rex_sv = re_sv;
-               SET_reg_curpm(rex_sv);
-               rex = re;
-               rexi = rei;
-               cur_curlyx = NULL;
-               ST.B = next;
-               ST.prev_eval = cur_eval;
-               cur_eval = st;
-               /* now continue from first node in postoned RE */
-               PUSH_YES_STATE_GOTO(EVAL_AB, startpoint, locinput);
-               assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
-       }
-
-       case EVAL_AB: /* cleanup after a successful (??{A})B */
-           /* note: this is called twice; first after popping B, then A */
-           rex_sv = ST.prev_rex;
-            is_utf8_pat = reginfo->is_utf8_pat = cBOOL(RX_UTF8(rex_sv));
-           SET_reg_curpm(rex_sv);
-           rex = ReANY(rex_sv);
-           rexi = RXi_GET(rex);
-            {
-                /* preserve $^R across LEAVE's. See Bug 121070. */
-                SV *save_sv= GvSV(PL_replgv);
-                SvREFCNT_inc(save_sv);
-                regcpblow(ST.cp); /* LEAVE in disguise */
-                sv_setsv(GvSV(PL_replgv), save_sv);
-                SvREFCNT_dec(save_sv);
-            }
-           cur_eval = ST.prev_eval;
-           cur_curlyx = ST.prev_curlyx;
-
-           /* Invalidate cache. See "invalidate" comment above. */
-           reginfo->poscache_maxiter = 0;
-            if ( nochange_depth )
-               nochange_depth--;
-           sayYES;
-
-
-       case EVAL_AB_fail: /* unsuccessfully ran A or B in (??{A})B */
-           /* note: this is called twice; first after popping B, then A */
-           rex_sv = ST.prev_rex;
-            is_utf8_pat = reginfo->is_utf8_pat = cBOOL(RX_UTF8(rex_sv));
-           SET_reg_curpm(rex_sv);
-           rex = ReANY(rex_sv);
-           rexi = RXi_GET(rex); 
-
-           REGCP_UNWIND(ST.lastcp);
-           regcppop(rex, &maxopenparen);
-           cur_eval = ST.prev_eval;
-           cur_curlyx = ST.prev_curlyx;
-           /* Invalidate cache. See "invalidate" comment above. */
-           reginfo->poscache_maxiter = 0;
-           if ( nochange_depth )
-               nochange_depth--;
-           sayNO_SILENT;
-#undef ST
-
-       case OPEN: /*  (  */
-           n = ARG(scan);  /* which paren pair */
-           rex->offs[n].start_tmp = locinput - reginfo->strbeg;
-           if (n > maxopenparen)
-               maxopenparen = n;
-           DEBUG_BUFFERS_r(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-               "rex=0x%"UVxf" offs=0x%"UVxf": \\%"UVuf": set %"IVdf" tmp; maxopenparen=%"UVuf"\n",
-               PTR2UV(rex),
-               PTR2UV(rex->offs),
-               (UV)n,
-               (IV)rex->offs[n].start_tmp,
-               (UV)maxopenparen
-           ));
-            lastopen = n;
-           break;
-
-/* XXX really need to log other places start/end are set too */
-#define CLOSE_CAPTURE \
-    rex->offs[n].start = rex->offs[n].start_tmp; \
-    rex->offs[n].end = locinput - reginfo->strbeg; \
-    DEBUG_BUFFERS_r(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, \
-       "rex=0x%"UVxf" offs=0x%"UVxf": \\%"UVuf": set %"IVdf"..%"IVdf"\n", \
-       PTR2UV(rex), \
-       PTR2UV(rex->offs), \
-       (UV)n, \
-       (IV)rex->offs[n].start, \
-       (IV)rex->offs[n].end \
-    ))
-
-       case CLOSE:  /*  )  */
-           n = ARG(scan);  /* which paren pair */
-           CLOSE_CAPTURE;
-           if (n > rex->lastparen)
-               rex->lastparen = n;
-           rex->lastcloseparen = n;
-            if (cur_eval && cur_eval->u.eval.close_paren == n) {
-               goto fake_end;
-           }    
-           break;
-
-        case ACCEPT:  /*  (*ACCEPT)  */
-            if (ARG(scan)){
-                regnode *cursor;
-                for (cursor=scan;
-                     cursor && OP(cursor)!=END; 
-                     cursor=regnext(cursor)) 
-                {
-                    if ( OP(cursor)==CLOSE ){
-                        n = ARG(cursor);
-                        if ( n <= lastopen ) {
-                           CLOSE_CAPTURE;
-                            if (n > rex->lastparen)
-                                rex->lastparen = n;
-                            rex->lastcloseparen = n;
-                            if ( n == ARG(scan) || (cur_eval &&
-                                cur_eval->u.eval.close_paren == n))
-                                break;
-                        }
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-           goto fake_end;
-           /*NOTREACHED*/          
-
-       case GROUPP:  /*  (?(1))  */
-           n = ARG(scan);  /* which paren pair */
-           sw = cBOOL(rex->lastparen >= n && rex->offs[n].end != -1);
-           break;
-
-       case NGROUPP:  /*  (?(<name>))  */
-           /* reg_check_named_buff_matched returns 0 for no match */
-           sw = cBOOL(0 < reg_check_named_buff_matched(rex,scan));
-           break;
-
-        case INSUBP:   /*  (?(R))  */
-            n = ARG(scan);
-            sw = (cur_eval && (!n || cur_eval->u.eval.close_paren == n));
-            break;
-
-        case DEFINEP:  /*  (?(DEFINE))  */
-            sw = 0;
-            break;
-
-       case IFTHEN:   /*  (?(cond)A|B)  */
-           reginfo->poscache_iter = reginfo->poscache_maxiter; /* Void cache */
-           if (sw)
-               next = NEXTOPER(NEXTOPER(scan));
-           else {
-               next = scan + ARG(scan);
-               if (OP(next) == IFTHEN) /* Fake one. */
-                   next = NEXTOPER(NEXTOPER(next));
-           }
-           break;
-
-       case LOGICAL:  /* modifier for EVAL and IFMATCH */
-           logical = scan->flags;
-           break;
-
-/*******************************************************************
-
-The CURLYX/WHILEM pair of ops handle the most generic case of the /A*B/
-pattern, where A and B are subpatterns. (For simple A, CURLYM or
-STAR/PLUS/CURLY/CURLYN are used instead.)
-
-A*B is compiled as <CURLYX><A><WHILEM><B>
-
-On entry to the subpattern, CURLYX is called. This pushes a CURLYX
-state, which contains the current count, initialised to -1. It also sets
-cur_curlyx to point to this state, with any previous value saved in the
-state block.
-
-CURLYX then jumps straight to the WHILEM op, rather than executing A,
-since the pattern may possibly match zero times (i.e. it's a while {} loop
-rather than a do {} while loop).
-
-Each entry to WHILEM represents a successful match of A. The count in the
-CURLYX block is incremented, another WHILEM state is pushed, and execution
-passes to A or B depending on greediness and the current count.
-
-For example, if matching against the string a1a2a3b (where the aN are
-substrings that match /A/), then the match progresses as follows: (the
-pushed states are interspersed with the bits of strings matched so far):
-
-    <CURLYX cnt=-1>
-    <CURLYX cnt=0><WHILEM>
-    <CURLYX cnt=1><WHILEM> a1 <WHILEM>
-    <CURLYX cnt=2><WHILEM> a1 <WHILEM> a2 <WHILEM>
-    <CURLYX cnt=3><WHILEM> a1 <WHILEM> a2 <WHILEM> a3 <WHILEM>
-    <CURLYX cnt=3><WHILEM> a1 <WHILEM> a2 <WHILEM> a3 <WHILEM> b
-
-(Contrast this with something like CURLYM, which maintains only a single
-backtrack state:
-
-    <CURLYM cnt=0> a1
-    a1 <CURLYM cnt=1> a2
-    a1 a2 <CURLYM cnt=2> a3
-    a1 a2 a3 <CURLYM cnt=3> b
-)
-
-Each WHILEM state block marks a point to backtrack to upon partial failure
-of A or B, and also contains some minor state data related to that
-iteration.  The CURLYX block, pointed to by cur_curlyx, contains the
-overall state, such as the count, and pointers to the A and B ops.
-
-This is complicated slightly by nested CURLYX/WHILEM's. Since cur_curlyx
-must always point to the *current* CURLYX block, the rules are:
-
-When executing CURLYX, save the old cur_curlyx in the CURLYX state block,
-and set cur_curlyx to point the new block.
-
-When popping the CURLYX block after a successful or unsuccessful match,
-restore the previous cur_curlyx.
-
-When WHILEM is about to execute B, save the current cur_curlyx, and set it
-to the outer one saved in the CURLYX block.
-
-When popping the WHILEM block after a successful or unsuccessful B match,
-restore the previous cur_curlyx.
-
-Here's an example for the pattern (AI* BI)*BO
-I and O refer to inner and outer, C and W refer to CURLYX and WHILEM:
-
-cur_
-curlyx backtrack stack
------- ---------------
-NULL   
-CO     <CO prev=NULL> <WO>
-CI     <CO prev=NULL> <WO> <CI prev=CO> <WI> ai 
-CO     <CO prev=NULL> <WO> <CI prev=CO> <WI> ai <WI prev=CI> bi 
-NULL   <CO prev=NULL> <WO> <CI prev=CO> <WI> ai <WI prev=CI> bi <WO prev=CO> bo
-
-At this point the pattern succeeds, and we work back down the stack to
-clean up, restoring as we go:
-
-CO     <CO prev=NULL> <WO> <CI prev=CO> <WI> ai <WI prev=CI> bi 
-CI     <CO prev=NULL> <WO> <CI prev=CO> <WI> ai 
-CO     <CO prev=NULL> <WO>
-NULL   
-
-*******************************************************************/
-
-#define ST st->u.curlyx
-
-       case CURLYX:    /* start of /A*B/  (for complex A) */
-       {
-           /* No need to save/restore up to this paren */
-           I32 parenfloor = scan->flags;
-           
-           assert(next); /* keep Coverity happy */
-           if (OP(PREVOPER(next)) == NOTHING) /* LONGJMP */
-               next += ARG(next);
-
-           /* XXXX Probably it is better to teach regpush to support
-              parenfloor > maxopenparen ... */
-           if (parenfloor > (I32)rex->lastparen)
-               parenfloor = rex->lastparen; /* Pessimization... */
-
-           ST.prev_curlyx= cur_curlyx;
-           cur_curlyx = st;
-           ST.cp = PL_savestack_ix;
-
-           /* these fields contain the state of the current curly.
-            * they are accessed by subsequent WHILEMs */
-           ST.parenfloor = parenfloor;
-           ST.me = scan;
-           ST.B = next;
-           ST.minmod = minmod;
-           minmod = 0;
-           ST.count = -1;      /* this will be updated by WHILEM */
-           ST.lastloc = NULL;  /* this will be updated by WHILEM */
-
-           PUSH_YES_STATE_GOTO(CURLYX_end, PREVOPER(next), locinput);
-           assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
-       }
-
-       case CURLYX_end: /* just finished matching all of A*B */
-           cur_curlyx = ST.prev_curlyx;
-           sayYES;
-           assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
-
-       case CURLYX_end_fail: /* just failed to match all of A*B */
-           regcpblow(ST.cp);
-           cur_curlyx = ST.prev_curlyx;
-           sayNO;
-           assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
-
-
-#undef ST
-#define ST st->u.whilem
-
-       case WHILEM:     /* just matched an A in /A*B/  (for complex A) */
-       {
-           /* see the discussion above about CURLYX/WHILEM */
-           I32 n;
-           int min, max;
-           regnode *A;
-
-           assert(cur_curlyx); /* keep Coverity happy */
-
-           min = ARG1(cur_curlyx->u.curlyx.me);
-           max = ARG2(cur_curlyx->u.curlyx.me);
-           A = NEXTOPER(cur_curlyx->u.curlyx.me) + EXTRA_STEP_2ARGS;
-           n = ++cur_curlyx->u.curlyx.count; /* how many A's matched */
-           ST.save_lastloc = cur_curlyx->u.curlyx.lastloc;
-           ST.cache_offset = 0;
-           ST.cache_mask = 0;
-           
-
-           DEBUG_EXECUTE_r( PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-                 "%*s  whilem: matched %ld out of %d..%d\n",
-                 REPORT_CODE_OFF+depth*2, "", (long)n, min, max)
-           );
-
-           /* First just match a string of min A's. */
-
-           if (n < min) {
-               ST.cp = regcppush(rex, cur_curlyx->u.curlyx.parenfloor,
-                                    maxopenparen);
-               cur_curlyx->u.curlyx.lastloc = locinput;
-               REGCP_SET(ST.lastcp);
-
-               PUSH_STATE_GOTO(WHILEM_A_pre, A, locinput);
-               assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
-           }
-
-           /* If degenerate A matches "", assume A done. */
-
-           if (locinput == cur_curlyx->u.curlyx.lastloc) {
-               DEBUG_EXECUTE_r( PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-                  "%*s  whilem: empty match detected, trying continuation...\n",
-                  REPORT_CODE_OFF+depth*2, "")
-               );
-               goto do_whilem_B_max;
-           }
-
-           /* super-linear cache processing.
-             *
-             * The idea here is that for certain types of CURLYX/WHILEM -
-             * principally those whose upper bound is infinity (and
-             * excluding regexes that have things like \1 and other very
-             * non-regular expresssiony things), then if a pattern like
-             * /....A*.../ fails and we backtrack to the WHILEM, then we
-             * make a note that this particular WHILEM op was at string
-             * position 47 (say) when the rest of pattern failed. Then, if
-             * we ever find ourselves back at that WHILEM, and at string
-             * position 47 again, we can just fail immediately rather than
-             * running the rest of the pattern again.
-             *
-             * This is very handy when patterns start to go
-             * 'super-linear', like in (a+)*(a+)*(a+)*, where you end up
-             * with a combinatorial explosion of backtracking.
-             *
-             * The cache is implemented as a bit array, with one bit per
-             * string byte position per WHILEM op (up to 16) - so its
-             * between 0.25 and 2x the string size.
-             *
-             * To avoid allocating a poscache buffer every time, we do an
-             * initially countdown; only after we have  executed a WHILEM
-             * op (string-length x #WHILEMs) times do we allocate the
-             * cache.
-             *
-             * The top 4 bits of scan->flags byte say how many different
-             * relevant CURLLYX/WHILEM op pairs there are, while the
-             * bottom 4-bits is the identifying index number of this
-             * WHILEM.
-             */
-
-           if (scan->flags) {
-
-               if (!reginfo->poscache_maxiter) {
-                   /* start the countdown: Postpone detection until we
-                    * know the match is not *that* much linear. */
-                   reginfo->poscache_maxiter
-                        =    (reginfo->strend - reginfo->strbeg + 1)
-                           * (scan->flags>>4);
-                   /* possible overflow for long strings and many CURLYX's */
-                   if (reginfo->poscache_maxiter < 0)
-                       reginfo->poscache_maxiter = I32_MAX;
-                   reginfo->poscache_iter = reginfo->poscache_maxiter;
-               }
-
-               if (reginfo->poscache_iter-- == 0) {
-                   /* initialise cache */
-                   const SSize_t size = (reginfo->poscache_maxiter + 7)/8;
-                    regmatch_info_aux *const aux = reginfo->info_aux;
-                   if (aux->poscache) {
-                       if ((SSize_t)reginfo->poscache_size < size) {
-                           Renew(aux->poscache, size, char);
-                           reginfo->poscache_size = size;
-                       }
-                       Zero(aux->poscache, size, char);
-                   }
-                   else {
-                       reginfo->poscache_size = size;
-                       Newxz(aux->poscache, size, char);
-                   }
-                   DEBUG_EXECUTE_r( PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-      "%swhilem: Detected a super-linear match, switching on caching%s...\n",
-                             PL_colors[4], PL_colors[5])
-                   );
-               }
-
-               if (reginfo->poscache_iter < 0) {
-                   /* have we already failed at this position? */
-                   SSize_t offset, mask;
-
-                    reginfo->poscache_iter = -1; /* stop eventual underflow */
-                   offset  = (scan->flags & 0xf) - 1
-                                +   (locinput - reginfo->strbeg)
-                                  * (scan->flags>>4);
-                   mask    = 1 << (offset % 8);
-                   offset /= 8;
-                   if (reginfo->info_aux->poscache[offset] & mask) {
-                       DEBUG_EXECUTE_r( PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-                           "%*s  whilem: (cache) already tried at this position...\n",
-                           REPORT_CODE_OFF+depth*2, "")
-                       );
-                       sayNO; /* cache records failure */
-                   }
-                   ST.cache_offset = offset;
-                   ST.cache_mask   = mask;
-               }
-           }
-
-           /* Prefer B over A for minimal matching. */
-
-           if (cur_curlyx->u.curlyx.minmod) {
-               ST.save_curlyx = cur_curlyx;
-               cur_curlyx = cur_curlyx->u.curlyx.prev_curlyx;
-               ST.cp = regcppush(rex, ST.save_curlyx->u.curlyx.parenfloor,
-                            maxopenparen);
-               REGCP_SET(ST.lastcp);
-               PUSH_YES_STATE_GOTO(WHILEM_B_min, ST.save_curlyx->u.curlyx.B,
-                                    locinput);
-               assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
-           }
-
-           /* Prefer A over B for maximal matching. */
-
-           if (n < max) { /* More greed allowed? */
-               ST.cp = regcppush(rex, cur_curlyx->u.curlyx.parenfloor,
-                            maxopenparen);
-               cur_curlyx->u.curlyx.lastloc = locinput;
-               REGCP_SET(ST.lastcp);
-               PUSH_STATE_GOTO(WHILEM_A_max, A, locinput);
-               assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
-           }
-           goto do_whilem_B_max;
-       }
-       assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
-
-       case WHILEM_B_min: /* just matched B in a minimal match */
-       case WHILEM_B_max: /* just matched B in a maximal match */
-           cur_curlyx = ST.save_curlyx;
-           sayYES;
-           assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
-
-       case WHILEM_B_max_fail: /* just failed to match B in a maximal match */
-           cur_curlyx = ST.save_curlyx;
-           cur_curlyx->u.curlyx.lastloc = ST.save_lastloc;
-           cur_curlyx->u.curlyx.count--;
-           CACHEsayNO;
-           assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
-
-       case WHILEM_A_min_fail: /* just failed to match A in a minimal match */
-           /* FALLTHROUGH */
-       case WHILEM_A_pre_fail: /* just failed to match even minimal A */
-           REGCP_UNWIND(ST.lastcp);
-           regcppop(rex, &maxopenparen);
-           cur_curlyx->u.curlyx.lastloc = ST.save_lastloc;
-           cur_curlyx->u.curlyx.count--;
-           CACHEsayNO;
-           assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
-
-       case WHILEM_A_max_fail: /* just failed to match A in a maximal match */
-           REGCP_UNWIND(ST.lastcp);
-           regcppop(rex, &maxopenparen); /* Restore some previous $<digit>s? */
-           DEBUG_EXECUTE_r(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-               "%*s  whilem: failed, trying continuation...\n",
-               REPORT_CODE_OFF+depth*2, "")
-           );
-         do_whilem_B_max:
-           if (cur_curlyx->u.curlyx.count >= REG_INFTY
-               && ckWARN(WARN_REGEXP)
-               && !reginfo->warned)
-           {
-                reginfo->warned        = TRUE;
-               Perl_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_REGEXP),
-                    "Complex regular subexpression recursion limit (%d) "
-                    "exceeded",
-                    REG_INFTY - 1);
-           }
-
-           /* now try B */
-           ST.save_curlyx = cur_curlyx;
-           cur_curlyx = cur_curlyx->u.curlyx.prev_curlyx;
-           PUSH_YES_STATE_GOTO(WHILEM_B_max, ST.save_curlyx->u.curlyx.B,
-                                locinput);
-           assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
-
-       case WHILEM_B_min_fail: /* just failed to match B in a minimal match */
-           cur_curlyx = ST.save_curlyx;
-           REGCP_UNWIND(ST.lastcp);
-           regcppop(rex, &maxopenparen);
-
-           if (cur_curlyx->u.curlyx.count >= /*max*/ARG2(cur_curlyx->u.curlyx.me)) {
-               /* Maximum greed exceeded */
-               if (cur_curlyx->u.curlyx.count >= REG_INFTY
-                   && ckWARN(WARN_REGEXP)
-                    && !reginfo->warned)
-               {
-                    reginfo->warned    = TRUE;
-                   Perl_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_REGEXP),
-                       "Complex regular subexpression recursion "
-                       "limit (%d) exceeded",
-                       REG_INFTY - 1);
-               }
-               cur_curlyx->u.curlyx.count--;
-               CACHEsayNO;
-           }
-
-           DEBUG_EXECUTE_r(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-               "%*s  trying longer...\n", REPORT_CODE_OFF+depth*2, "")
-           );
-           /* Try grabbing another A and see if it helps. */
-           cur_curlyx->u.curlyx.lastloc = locinput;
-           ST.cp = regcppush(rex, cur_curlyx->u.curlyx.parenfloor,
-                            maxopenparen);
-           REGCP_SET(ST.lastcp);
-           PUSH_STATE_GOTO(WHILEM_A_min,
-               /*A*/ NEXTOPER(ST.save_curlyx->u.curlyx.me) + EXTRA_STEP_2ARGS,
-                locinput);
-           assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
-
-#undef  ST
-#define ST st->u.branch
-
-       case BRANCHJ:       /*  /(...|A|...)/ with long next pointer */
-           next = scan + ARG(scan);
-           if (next == scan)
-               next = NULL;
-           scan = NEXTOPER(scan);
-           /* FALLTHROUGH */
-
-       case BRANCH:        /*  /(...|A|...)/ */
-           scan = NEXTOPER(scan); /* scan now points to inner node */
-           ST.lastparen = rex->lastparen;
-           ST.lastcloseparen = rex->lastcloseparen;
-           ST.next_branch = next;
-           REGCP_SET(ST.cp);
-
-           /* Now go into the branch */
-           if (has_cutgroup) {
-               PUSH_YES_STATE_GOTO(BRANCH_next, scan, locinput);
-           } else {
-               PUSH_STATE_GOTO(BRANCH_next, scan, locinput);
-           }
-           assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
-
-        case CUTGROUP:  /*  /(*THEN)/  */
-            sv_yes_mark = st->u.mark.mark_name = scan->flags ? NULL :
-                MUTABLE_SV(rexi->data->data[ ARG( scan ) ]);
-            PUSH_STATE_GOTO(CUTGROUP_next, next, locinput);
-            assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
-
-        case CUTGROUP_next_fail:
-            do_cutgroup = 1;
-            no_final = 1;
-            if (st->u.mark.mark_name)
-                sv_commit = st->u.mark.mark_name;
-            sayNO;         
-            assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
-
-        case BRANCH_next:
-            sayYES;
-            assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
-
-       case BRANCH_next_fail: /* that branch failed; try the next, if any */
-           if (do_cutgroup) {
-               do_cutgroup = 0;
-               no_final = 0;
-           }
-           REGCP_UNWIND(ST.cp);
-            UNWIND_PAREN(ST.lastparen, ST.lastcloseparen);
-           scan = ST.next_branch;
-           /* no more branches? */
-           if (!scan || (OP(scan) != BRANCH && OP(scan) != BRANCHJ)) {
-               DEBUG_EXECUTE_r({
-                   PerlIO_printf( Perl_debug_log,
-                       "%*s  %sBRANCH failed...%s\n",
-                       REPORT_CODE_OFF+depth*2, "", 
-                       PL_colors[4],
-                       PL_colors[5] );
-               });
-               sayNO_SILENT;
-            }
-           continue; /* execute next BRANCH[J] op */
-           assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
-    
-       case MINMOD: /* next op will be non-greedy, e.g. A*?  */
-           minmod = 1;
-           break;
-
-#undef  ST
-#define ST st->u.curlym
-
-       case CURLYM:    /* /A{m,n}B/ where A is fixed-length */
-
-           /* This is an optimisation of CURLYX that enables us to push
-            * only a single backtracking state, no matter how many matches
-            * there are in {m,n}. It relies on the pattern being constant
-            * length, with no parens to influence future backrefs
-            */
-
-           ST.me = scan;
-           scan = NEXTOPER(scan) + NODE_STEP_REGNODE;
-
-           ST.lastparen      = rex->lastparen;
-           ST.lastcloseparen = rex->lastcloseparen;
-
-           /* if paren positive, emulate an OPEN/CLOSE around A */
-           if (ST.me->flags) {
-               U32 paren = ST.me->flags;
-               if (paren > maxopenparen)
-                   maxopenparen = paren;
-               scan += NEXT_OFF(scan); /* Skip former OPEN. */
-           }
-           ST.A = scan;
-           ST.B = next;
-           ST.alen = 0;
-           ST.count = 0;
-           ST.minmod = minmod;
-           minmod = 0;
-           ST.c1 = CHRTEST_UNINIT;
-           REGCP_SET(ST.cp);
-
-           if (!(ST.minmod ? ARG1(ST.me) : ARG2(ST.me))) /* min/max */
-               goto curlym_do_B;
-
-         curlym_do_A: /* execute the A in /A{m,n}B/  */
-           PUSH_YES_STATE_GOTO(CURLYM_A, ST.A, locinput); /* match A */
-           assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
-
-       case CURLYM_A: /* we've just matched an A */
-           ST.count++;
-           /* after first match, determine A's length: u.curlym.alen */
-           if (ST.count == 1) {
-               if (reginfo->is_utf8_target) {
-                   char *s = st->locinput;
-                   while (s < locinput) {
-                       ST.alen++;
-                       s += UTF8SKIP(s);
-                   }
-               }
-               else {
-                   ST.alen = locinput - st->locinput;
-               }
-               if (ST.alen == 0)
-                   ST.count = ST.minmod ? ARG1(ST.me) : ARG2(ST.me);
-           }
-           DEBUG_EXECUTE_r(
-               PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-                         "%*s  CURLYM now matched %"IVdf" times, len=%"IVdf"...\n",
-                         (int)(REPORT_CODE_OFF+(depth*2)), "",
-                         (IV) ST.count, (IV)ST.alen)
-           );
-
-           if (cur_eval && cur_eval->u.eval.close_paren && 
-               cur_eval->u.eval.close_paren == (U32)ST.me->flags) 
-               goto fake_end;
-               
-           {
-               I32 max = (ST.minmod ? ARG1(ST.me) : ARG2(ST.me));
-               if ( max == REG_INFTY || ST.count < max )
-                   goto curlym_do_A; /* try to match another A */
-           }
-           goto curlym_do_B; /* try to match B */
-
-       case CURLYM_A_fail: /* just failed to match an A */
-           REGCP_UNWIND(ST.cp);
-
-           if (ST.minmod || ST.count < ARG1(ST.me) /* min*/ 
-               || (cur_eval && cur_eval->u.eval.close_paren &&
-                   cur_eval->u.eval.close_paren == (U32)ST.me->flags))
-               sayNO;
-
-         curlym_do_B: /* execute the B in /A{m,n}B/  */
-           if (ST.c1 == CHRTEST_UNINIT) {
-               /* calculate c1 and c2 for possible match of 1st char
-                * following curly */
-               ST.c1 = ST.c2 = CHRTEST_VOID;
-                assert(ST.B);
-               if (HAS_TEXT(ST.B) || JUMPABLE(ST.B)) {
-                   regnode *text_node = ST.B;
-                   if (! HAS_TEXT(text_node))
-                       FIND_NEXT_IMPT(text_node);
-                   /* this used to be 
-                       
-                       (HAS_TEXT(text_node) && PL_regkind[OP(text_node)] == EXACT)
-                       
-                       But the former is redundant in light of the latter.
-                       
-                       if this changes back then the macro for 
-                       IS_TEXT and friends need to change.
-                    */
-                   if (PL_regkind[OP(text_node)] == EXACT) {
-                        if (! S_setup_EXACTISH_ST_c1_c2(aTHX_
-                           text_node, &ST.c1, ST.c1_utf8, &ST.c2, ST.c2_utf8,
-                           reginfo))
-                        {
-                            sayNO;
-                        }
-                   }
-               }
-           }
-
-           DEBUG_EXECUTE_r(
-               PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-                   "%*s  CURLYM trying tail with matches=%"IVdf"...\n",
-                   (int)(REPORT_CODE_OFF+(depth*2)),
-                   "", (IV)ST.count)
-               );
-           if (! NEXTCHR_IS_EOS && ST.c1 != CHRTEST_VOID) {
-                if (! UTF8_IS_INVARIANT(nextchr) && utf8_target) {
-                    if (memNE(locinput, ST.c1_utf8, UTF8SKIP(locinput))
-                        && memNE(locinput, ST.c2_utf8, UTF8SKIP(locinput)))
-                    {
-                        /* simulate B failing */
-                        DEBUG_OPTIMISE_r(
-                            PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-                                "%*s  CURLYM Fast bail next target=0x%"UVXf" c1=0x%"UVXf" c2=0x%"UVXf"\n",
-                                (int)(REPORT_CODE_OFF+(depth*2)),"",
-                                valid_utf8_to_uvchr((U8 *) locinput, NULL),
-                                valid_utf8_to_uvchr(ST.c1_utf8, NULL),
-                                valid_utf8_to_uvchr(ST.c2_utf8, NULL))
-                        );
-                        state_num = CURLYM_B_fail;
-                        goto reenter_switch;
-                    }
-                }
-                else if (nextchr != ST.c1 && nextchr != ST.c2) {
-                    /* simulate B failing */
-                    DEBUG_OPTIMISE_r(
-                        PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-                            "%*s  CURLYM Fast bail next target=0x%X c1=0x%X c2=0x%X\n",
-                            (int)(REPORT_CODE_OFF+(depth*2)),"",
-                            (int) nextchr, ST.c1, ST.c2)
-                    );
-                    state_num = CURLYM_B_fail;
-                    goto reenter_switch;
-                }
-            }
-
-           if (ST.me->flags) {
-               /* emulate CLOSE: mark current A as captured */
-               I32 paren = ST.me->flags;
-               if (ST.count) {
-                   rex->offs[paren].start
-                       = HOPc(locinput, -ST.alen) - reginfo->strbeg;
-                   rex->offs[paren].end = locinput - reginfo->strbeg;
-                   if ((U32)paren > rex->lastparen)
-                       rex->lastparen = paren;
-                   rex->lastcloseparen = paren;
-               }
-               else
-                   rex->offs[paren].end = -1;
-               if (cur_eval && cur_eval->u.eval.close_paren &&
-                   cur_eval->u.eval.close_paren == (U32)ST.me->flags) 
-               {
-                   if (ST.count) 
-                       goto fake_end;
-                   else
-                       sayNO;
-               }
-           }
-           
-           PUSH_STATE_GOTO(CURLYM_B, ST.B, locinput); /* match B */
-           assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
-
-       case CURLYM_B_fail: /* just failed to match a B */
-           REGCP_UNWIND(ST.cp);
-            UNWIND_PAREN(ST.lastparen, ST.lastcloseparen);
-           if (ST.minmod) {
-               I32 max = ARG2(ST.me);
-               if (max != REG_INFTY && ST.count == max)
-                   sayNO;
-               goto curlym_do_A; /* try to match a further A */
-           }
-           /* backtrack one A */
-           if (ST.count == ARG1(ST.me) /* min */)
-               sayNO;
-           ST.count--;
-           SET_locinput(HOPc(locinput, -ST.alen));
-           goto curlym_do_B; /* try to match B */
-
-#undef ST
-#define ST st->u.curly
-
-#define CURLY_SETPAREN(paren, success) \
-    if (paren) { \
-       if (success) { \
-           rex->offs[paren].start = HOPc(locinput, -1) - reginfo->strbeg; \
-           rex->offs[paren].end = locinput - reginfo->strbeg; \
-           if (paren > rex->lastparen) \
-               rex->lastparen = paren; \
-           rex->lastcloseparen = paren; \
-       } \
-       else { \
-           rex->offs[paren].end = -1; \
-           rex->lastparen      = ST.lastparen; \
-           rex->lastcloseparen = ST.lastcloseparen; \
-       } \
-    }
-
-        case STAR:             /*  /A*B/ where A is width 1 char */
-           ST.paren = 0;
-           ST.min = 0;
-           ST.max = REG_INFTY;
-           scan = NEXTOPER(scan);
-           goto repeat;
-
-        case PLUS:             /*  /A+B/ where A is width 1 char */
-           ST.paren = 0;
-           ST.min = 1;
-           ST.max = REG_INFTY;
-           scan = NEXTOPER(scan);
-           goto repeat;
-
-       case CURLYN:            /*  /(A){m,n}B/ where A is width 1 char */
-            ST.paren = scan->flags;    /* Which paren to set */
-            ST.lastparen      = rex->lastparen;
-           ST.lastcloseparen = rex->lastcloseparen;
-           if (ST.paren > maxopenparen)
-               maxopenparen = ST.paren;
-           ST.min = ARG1(scan);  /* min to match */
-           ST.max = ARG2(scan);  /* max to match */
-           if (cur_eval && cur_eval->u.eval.close_paren &&
-               cur_eval->u.eval.close_paren == (U32)ST.paren) {
-               ST.min=1;
-               ST.max=1;
-           }
-            scan = regnext(NEXTOPER(scan) + NODE_STEP_REGNODE);
-           goto repeat;
-
-       case CURLY:             /*  /A{m,n}B/ where A is width 1 char */
-           ST.paren = 0;
-           ST.min = ARG1(scan);  /* min to match */
-           ST.max = ARG2(scan);  /* max to match */
-           scan = NEXTOPER(scan) + NODE_STEP_REGNODE;
-         repeat:
-           /*
-           * Lookahead to avoid useless match attempts
-           * when we know what character comes next.
-           *
-           * Used to only do .*x and .*?x, but now it allows
-           * for )'s, ('s and (?{ ... })'s to be in the way
-           * of the quantifier and the EXACT-like node.  -- japhy
-           */
-
-           assert(ST.min <= ST.max);
-            if (! HAS_TEXT(next) && ! JUMPABLE(next)) {
-                ST.c1 = ST.c2 = CHRTEST_VOID;
-            }
-            else {
-               regnode *text_node = next;
-
-               if (! HAS_TEXT(text_node)) 
-                   FIND_NEXT_IMPT(text_node);
-
-               if (! HAS_TEXT(text_node))
-                   ST.c1 = ST.c2 = CHRTEST_VOID;
-               else {
-                   if ( PL_regkind[OP(text_node)] != EXACT ) {
-                       ST.c1 = ST.c2 = CHRTEST_VOID;
-                   }
-                   else {
-                    
-                    /*  Currently we only get here when 
-                        
-                        PL_rekind[OP(text_node)] == EXACT
-                    
-                        if this changes back then the macro for IS_TEXT and 
-                        friends need to change. */
-                        if (! S_setup_EXACTISH_ST_c1_c2(aTHX_
-                           text_node, &ST.c1, ST.c1_utf8, &ST.c2, ST.c2_utf8,
-                           reginfo))
-                        {
-                            sayNO;
-                        }
-                    }
-               }
-           }
-
-           ST.A = scan;
-           ST.B = next;
-           if (minmod) {
-                char *li = locinput;
-               minmod = 0;
-               if (ST.min &&
-                        regrepeat(rex, &li, ST.A, reginfo, ST.min, depth)
-                            < ST.min)
-                   sayNO;
-                SET_locinput(li);
-               ST.count = ST.min;
-               REGCP_SET(ST.cp);
-               if (ST.c1 == CHRTEST_VOID)
-                   goto curly_try_B_min;
-
-               ST.oldloc = locinput;
-
-               /* set ST.maxpos to the furthest point along the
-                * string that could possibly match */
-               if  (ST.max == REG_INFTY) {
-                   ST.maxpos = reginfo->strend - 1;
-                   if (utf8_target)
-                       while (UTF8_IS_CONTINUATION(*(U8*)ST.maxpos))
-                           ST.maxpos--;
-               }
-               else if (utf8_target) {
-                   int m = ST.max - ST.min;
-                   for (ST.maxpos = locinput;
-                        m >0 && ST.maxpos < reginfo->strend; m--)
-                       ST.maxpos += UTF8SKIP(ST.maxpos);
-               }
-               else {
-                   ST.maxpos = locinput + ST.max - ST.min;
-                   if (ST.maxpos >= reginfo->strend)
-                       ST.maxpos = reginfo->strend - 1;
-               }
-               goto curly_try_B_min_known;
-
-           }
-           else {
-                /* avoid taking address of locinput, so it can remain
-                 * a register var */
-                char *li = locinput;
-               ST.count = regrepeat(rex, &li, ST.A, reginfo, ST.max, depth);
-               if (ST.count < ST.min)
-                   sayNO;
-                SET_locinput(li);
-               if ((ST.count > ST.min)
-                   && (PL_regkind[OP(ST.B)] == EOL) && (OP(ST.B) != MEOL))
-               {
-                   /* A{m,n} must come at the end of the string, there's
-                    * no point in backing off ... */
-                   ST.min = ST.count;
-                   /* ...except that $ and \Z can match before *and* after
-                      newline at the end.  Consider "\n\n" =~ /\n+\Z\n/.
-                      We may back off by one in this case. */
-                   if (UCHARAT(locinput - 1) == '\n' && OP(ST.B) != EOS)
-                       ST.min--;
-               }
-               REGCP_SET(ST.cp);
-               goto curly_try_B_max;
-           }
-           assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
-
-
-       case CURLY_B_min_known_fail:
-           /* failed to find B in a non-greedy match where c1,c2 valid */
-
-           REGCP_UNWIND(ST.cp);
-            if (ST.paren) {
-                UNWIND_PAREN(ST.lastparen, ST.lastcloseparen);
-            }
-           /* Couldn't or didn't -- move forward. */
-           ST.oldloc = locinput;
-           if (utf8_target)
-               locinput += UTF8SKIP(locinput);
-           else
-               locinput++;
-           ST.count++;
-         curly_try_B_min_known:
-            /* find the next place where 'B' could work, then call B */
-           {
-               int n;
-               if (utf8_target) {
-                   n = (ST.oldloc == locinput) ? 0 : 1;
-                   if (ST.c1 == ST.c2) {
-                       /* set n to utf8_distance(oldloc, locinput) */
-                       while (locinput <= ST.maxpos
-                              && memNE(locinput, ST.c1_utf8, UTF8SKIP(locinput)))
-                        {
-                           locinput += UTF8SKIP(locinput);
-                           n++;
-                       }
-                   }
-                   else {
-                       /* set n to utf8_distance(oldloc, locinput) */
-                       while (locinput <= ST.maxpos
-                              && memNE(locinput, ST.c1_utf8, UTF8SKIP(locinput))
-                              && memNE(locinput, ST.c2_utf8, UTF8SKIP(locinput)))
-                        {
-                           locinput += UTF8SKIP(locinput);
-                           n++;
-                       }
-                   }
-               }
-               else {  /* Not utf8_target */
-                   if (ST.c1 == ST.c2) {
-                       while (locinput <= ST.maxpos &&
-                              UCHARAT(locinput) != ST.c1)
-                           locinput++;
-                   }
-                   else {
-                       while (locinput <= ST.maxpos
-                              && UCHARAT(locinput) != ST.c1
-                              && UCHARAT(locinput) != ST.c2)
-                           locinput++;
-                   }
-                   n = locinput - ST.oldloc;
-               }
-               if (locinput > ST.maxpos)
-                   sayNO;
-               if (n) {
-                    /* In /a{m,n}b/, ST.oldloc is at "a" x m, locinput is
-                     * at b; check that everything between oldloc and
-                     * locinput matches */
-                    char *li = ST.oldloc;
-                   ST.count += n;
-                   if (regrepeat(rex, &li, ST.A, reginfo, n, depth) < n)
-                       sayNO;
-                    assert(n == REG_INFTY || locinput == li);
-               }
-               CURLY_SETPAREN(ST.paren, ST.count);
-               if (cur_eval && cur_eval->u.eval.close_paren && 
-                   cur_eval->u.eval.close_paren == (U32)ST.paren) {
-                   goto fake_end;
-               }
-               PUSH_STATE_GOTO(CURLY_B_min_known, ST.B, locinput);
-           }
-           assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
-
-
-       case CURLY_B_min_fail:
-           /* failed to find B in a non-greedy match where c1,c2 invalid */
-
-           REGCP_UNWIND(ST.cp);
-            if (ST.paren) {
-                UNWIND_PAREN(ST.lastparen, ST.lastcloseparen);
-            }
-           /* failed -- move forward one */
-            {
-                char *li = locinput;
-                if (!regrepeat(rex, &li, ST.A, reginfo, 1, depth)) {
-                    sayNO;
-                }
-                locinput = li;
-            }
-            {
-               ST.count++;
-               if (ST.count <= ST.max || (ST.max == REG_INFTY &&
-                       ST.count > 0)) /* count overflow ? */
-               {
-                 curly_try_B_min:
-                   CURLY_SETPAREN(ST.paren, ST.count);
-                   if (cur_eval && cur_eval->u.eval.close_paren &&
-                       cur_eval->u.eval.close_paren == (U32)ST.paren) {
-                        goto fake_end;
-                    }
-                   PUSH_STATE_GOTO(CURLY_B_min, ST.B, locinput);
-               }
-           }
-            sayNO;
-           assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
-
-
-       curly_try_B_max:
-           /* a successful greedy match: now try to match B */
-            if (cur_eval && cur_eval->u.eval.close_paren &&
-                cur_eval->u.eval.close_paren == (U32)ST.paren) {
-                goto fake_end;
-            }
-           {
-               bool could_match = locinput < reginfo->strend;
-
-               /* If it could work, try it. */
-                if (ST.c1 != CHRTEST_VOID && could_match) {
-                    if (! UTF8_IS_INVARIANT(UCHARAT(locinput)) && utf8_target)
-                    {
-                        could_match = memEQ(locinput,
-                                            ST.c1_utf8,
-                                            UTF8SKIP(locinput))
-                                    || memEQ(locinput,
-                                             ST.c2_utf8,
-                                             UTF8SKIP(locinput));
-                    }
-                    else {
-                        could_match = UCHARAT(locinput) == ST.c1
-                                      || UCHARAT(locinput) == ST.c2;
-                    }
-                }
-                if (ST.c1 == CHRTEST_VOID || could_match) {
-                   CURLY_SETPAREN(ST.paren, ST.count);
-                   PUSH_STATE_GOTO(CURLY_B_max, ST.B, locinput);
-                   assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
-               }
-           }
-           /* FALLTHROUGH */
-
-       case CURLY_B_max_fail:
-           /* failed to find B in a greedy match */
-
-           REGCP_UNWIND(ST.cp);
-            if (ST.paren) {
-                UNWIND_PAREN(ST.lastparen, ST.lastcloseparen);
-            }
-           /*  back up. */
-           if (--ST.count < ST.min)
-               sayNO;
-           locinput = HOPc(locinput, -1);
-           goto curly_try_B_max;
-
-#undef ST
-
-       case END: /*  last op of main pattern  */
-           fake_end:
-           if (cur_eval) {
-               /* we've just finished A in /(??{A})B/; now continue with B */
-
-               st->u.eval.prev_rex = rex_sv;           /* inner */
-
-                /* Save *all* the positions. */
-               st->u.eval.cp = regcppush(rex, 0, maxopenparen);
-               rex_sv = cur_eval->u.eval.prev_rex;
-               is_utf8_pat = reginfo->is_utf8_pat = cBOOL(RX_UTF8(rex_sv));
-               SET_reg_curpm(rex_sv);
-               rex = ReANY(rex_sv);
-               rexi = RXi_GET(rex);
-               cur_curlyx = cur_eval->u.eval.prev_curlyx;
-
-               REGCP_SET(st->u.eval.lastcp);
-
-               /* Restore parens of the outer rex without popping the
-                * savestack */
-               S_regcp_restore(aTHX_ rex, cur_eval->u.eval.lastcp,
-                                        &maxopenparen);
-
-               st->u.eval.prev_eval = cur_eval;
-               cur_eval = cur_eval->u.eval.prev_eval;
-               DEBUG_EXECUTE_r(
-                   PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "%*s  EVAL trying tail ... %"UVxf"\n",
-                                     REPORT_CODE_OFF+depth*2, "",PTR2UV(cur_eval)););
-                if ( nochange_depth )
-                   nochange_depth--;
-
-                PUSH_YES_STATE_GOTO(EVAL_AB, st->u.eval.prev_eval->u.eval.B,
-                                    locinput); /* match B */
-           }
-
-           if (locinput < reginfo->till) {
-               DEBUG_EXECUTE_r(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-                                     "%sMatch possible, but length=%ld is smaller than requested=%ld, failing!%s\n",
-                                     PL_colors[4],
-                                     (long)(locinput - startpos),
-                                     (long)(reginfo->till - startpos),
-                                     PL_colors[5]));
-                                                     
-               sayNO_SILENT;           /* Cannot match: too short. */
-           }
-           sayYES;                     /* Success! */
-
-       case SUCCEED: /* successful SUSPEND/UNLESSM/IFMATCH/CURLYM */
-           DEBUG_EXECUTE_r(
-           PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-               "%*s  %ssubpattern success...%s\n",
-               REPORT_CODE_OFF+depth*2, "", PL_colors[4], PL_colors[5]));
-           sayYES;                     /* Success! */
-
-#undef  ST
-#define ST st->u.ifmatch
-
-        {
-            char *newstart;
-
-       case SUSPEND:   /* (?>A) */
-           ST.wanted = 1;
-           newstart = locinput;
-           goto do_ifmatch;    
-
-       case UNLESSM:   /* -ve lookaround: (?!A), or with flags, (?<!A) */
-           ST.wanted = 0;
-           goto ifmatch_trivial_fail_test;
-
-       case IFMATCH:   /* +ve lookaround: (?=A), or with flags, (?<=A) */
-           ST.wanted = 1;
-         ifmatch_trivial_fail_test:
-           if (scan->flags) {
-               char * const s = HOPBACKc(locinput, scan->flags);
-               if (!s) {
-                   /* trivial fail */
-                   if (logical) {
-                       logical = 0;
-                       sw = 1 - cBOOL(ST.wanted);
-                   }
-                   else if (ST.wanted)
-                       sayNO;
-                   next = scan + ARG(scan);
-                   if (next == scan)
-                       next = NULL;
-                   break;
-               }
-               newstart = s;
-           }
-           else
-               newstart = locinput;
-
-         do_ifmatch:
-           ST.me = scan;
-           ST.logical = logical;
-           logical = 0; /* XXX: reset state of logical once it has been saved into ST */
-           
-           /* execute body of (?...A) */
-           PUSH_YES_STATE_GOTO(IFMATCH_A, NEXTOPER(NEXTOPER(scan)), newstart);
-           assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
-        }
-
-       case IFMATCH_A_fail: /* body of (?...A) failed */
-           ST.wanted = !ST.wanted;
-           /* FALLTHROUGH */
-
-       case IFMATCH_A: /* body of (?...A) succeeded */
-           if (ST.logical) {
-               sw = cBOOL(ST.wanted);
-           }
-           else if (!ST.wanted)
-               sayNO;
-
-           if (OP(ST.me) != SUSPEND) {
-                /* restore old position except for (?>...) */
-               locinput = st->locinput;
-           }
-           scan = ST.me + ARG(ST.me);
-           if (scan == ST.me)
-               scan = NULL;
-           continue; /* execute B */
-
-#undef ST
-
-       case LONGJMP: /*  alternative with many branches compiles to
-                       * (BRANCHJ; EXACT ...; LONGJMP ) x N */
-           next = scan + ARG(scan);
-           if (next == scan)
-               next = NULL;
-           break;
-
-       case COMMIT:  /*  (*COMMIT)  */
-           reginfo->cutpoint = reginfo->strend;
-           /* FALLTHROUGH */
-
-       case PRUNE:   /*  (*PRUNE)   */
-           if (!scan->flags)
-               sv_yes_mark = sv_commit = MUTABLE_SV(rexi->data->data[ ARG( scan ) ]);
-           PUSH_STATE_GOTO(COMMIT_next, next, locinput);
-           assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
-
-       case COMMIT_next_fail:
-           no_final = 1;    
-           /* FALLTHROUGH */       
-
-       case OPFAIL:   /* (*FAIL)  */
-           sayNO;
-           assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
-
-#define ST st->u.mark
-        case MARKPOINT: /*  (*MARK:foo)  */
-            ST.prev_mark = mark_state;
-            ST.mark_name = sv_commit = sv_yes_mark 
-                = MUTABLE_SV(rexi->data->data[ ARG( scan ) ]);
-            mark_state = st;
-            ST.mark_loc = locinput;
-            PUSH_YES_STATE_GOTO(MARKPOINT_next, next, locinput);
-            assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
-
-        case MARKPOINT_next:
-            mark_state = ST.prev_mark;
-            sayYES;
-            assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
-
-        case MARKPOINT_next_fail:
-            if (popmark && sv_eq(ST.mark_name,popmark)) 
-            {
-                if (ST.mark_loc > startpoint)
-                   reginfo->cutpoint = HOPBACKc(ST.mark_loc, 1);
-                popmark = NULL; /* we found our mark */
-                sv_commit = ST.mark_name;
-
-                DEBUG_EXECUTE_r({
-                        PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-                           "%*s  %ssetting cutpoint to mark:%"SVf"...%s\n",
-                           REPORT_CODE_OFF+depth*2, "", 
-                           PL_colors[4], SVfARG(sv_commit), PL_colors[5]);
-               });
-            }
-            mark_state = ST.prev_mark;
-            sv_yes_mark = mark_state ? 
-                mark_state->u.mark.mark_name : NULL;
-            sayNO;
-            assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
-
-        case SKIP:  /*  (*SKIP)  */
-            if (scan->flags) {
-                /* (*SKIP) : if we fail we cut here*/
-                ST.mark_name = NULL;
-                ST.mark_loc = locinput;
-                PUSH_STATE_GOTO(SKIP_next,next, locinput);
-            } else {
-                /* (*SKIP:NAME) : if there is a (*MARK:NAME) fail where it was, 
-                   otherwise do nothing.  Meaning we need to scan 
-                 */
-                regmatch_state *cur = mark_state;
-                SV *find = MUTABLE_SV(rexi->data->data[ ARG( scan ) ]);
-                
-                while (cur) {
-                    if ( sv_eq( cur->u.mark.mark_name, 
-                                find ) ) 
-                    {
-                        ST.mark_name = find;
-                        PUSH_STATE_GOTO( SKIP_next, next, locinput);
-                    }
-                    cur = cur->u.mark.prev_mark;
-                }
-            }    
-            /* Didn't find our (*MARK:NAME) so ignore this (*SKIP:NAME) */
-            break;    
-
-       case SKIP_next_fail:
-           if (ST.mark_name) {
-               /* (*CUT:NAME) - Set up to search for the name as we 
-                  collapse the stack*/
-               popmark = ST.mark_name;    
-           } else {
-               /* (*CUT) - No name, we cut here.*/
-               if (ST.mark_loc > startpoint)
-                   reginfo->cutpoint = HOPBACKc(ST.mark_loc, 1);
-               /* but we set sv_commit to latest mark_name if there
-                  is one so they can test to see how things lead to this
-                  cut */    
-                if (mark_state) 
-                    sv_commit=mark_state->u.mark.mark_name;                
-            } 
-            no_final = 1; 
-            sayNO;
-            assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
-#undef ST
-
-        case LNBREAK: /* \R */
-            if ((n=is_LNBREAK_safe(locinput, reginfo->strend, utf8_target))) {
-                locinput += n;
-            } else
-                sayNO;
-            break;
-
-       default:
-           PerlIO_printf(Perl_error_log, "%"UVxf" %d\n",
-                         PTR2UV(scan), OP(scan));
-           Perl_croak(aTHX_ "regexp memory corruption");
-
-        /* this is a point to jump to in order to increment
-         * locinput by one character */
-        increment_locinput:
-            assert(!NEXTCHR_IS_EOS);
-            if (utf8_target) {
-                locinput += PL_utf8skip[nextchr];
-                /* locinput is allowed to go 1 char off the end, but not 2+ */
-                if (locinput > reginfo->strend)
-                    sayNO;
-            }
-            else
-                locinput++;
-            break;
-           
-       } /* end switch */ 
-
-        /* switch break jumps here */
-       scan = next; /* prepare to execute the next op and ... */
-       continue;    /* ... jump back to the top, reusing st */
-       assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
-
-      push_yes_state:
-       /* push a state that backtracks on success */
-       st->u.yes.prev_yes_state = yes_state;
-       yes_state = st;
-       /* FALLTHROUGH */
-      push_state:
-       /* push a new regex state, then continue at scan  */
-       {
-           regmatch_state *newst;
-
-           DEBUG_STACK_r({
-               regmatch_state *cur = st;
-               regmatch_state *curyes = yes_state;
-               int curd = depth;
-               regmatch_slab *slab = PL_regmatch_slab;
-                for (;curd > -1;cur--,curd--) {
-                    if (cur < SLAB_FIRST(slab)) {
-                       slab = slab->prev;
-                       cur = SLAB_LAST(slab);
-                    }
-                    PerlIO_printf(Perl_error_log, "%*s#%-3d %-10s %s\n",
-                        REPORT_CODE_OFF + 2 + depth * 2,"",
-                        curd, PL_reg_name[cur->resume_state],
-                        (curyes == cur) ? "yes" : ""
-                    );
-                    if (curyes == cur)
-                       curyes = cur->u.yes.prev_yes_state;
-                }
-            } else 
-                DEBUG_STATE_pp("push")
-            );
-           depth++;
-           st->locinput = locinput;
-           newst = st+1; 
-           if (newst >  SLAB_LAST(PL_regmatch_slab))
-               newst = S_push_slab(aTHX);
-           PL_regmatch_state = newst;
-
-           locinput = pushinput;
-           st = newst;
-           continue;
-           assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
-       }
-    }
-
-    /*
-    * We get here only if there's trouble -- normally "case END" is
-    * the terminating point.
-    */
-    Perl_croak(aTHX_ "corrupted regexp pointers");
-    /*NOTREACHED*/
-    sayNO;
-
-yes:
-    if (yes_state) {
-       /* we have successfully completed a subexpression, but we must now
-        * pop to the state marked by yes_state and continue from there */
-       assert(st != yes_state);
-#ifdef DEBUGGING
-       while (st != yes_state) {
-           st--;
-           if (st < SLAB_FIRST(PL_regmatch_slab)) {
-               PL_regmatch_slab = PL_regmatch_slab->prev;
-               st = SLAB_LAST(PL_regmatch_slab);
-           }
-           DEBUG_STATE_r({
-               if (no_final) {
-                   DEBUG_STATE_pp("pop (no final)");        
-               } else {
-                   DEBUG_STATE_pp("pop (yes)");
-               }
-           });
-           depth--;
-       }
-#else
-       while (yes_state < SLAB_FIRST(PL_regmatch_slab)
-           || yes_state > SLAB_LAST(PL_regmatch_slab))
-       {
-           /* not in this slab, pop slab */
-           depth -= (st - SLAB_FIRST(PL_regmatch_slab) + 1);
-           PL_regmatch_slab = PL_regmatch_slab->prev;
-           st = SLAB_LAST(PL_regmatch_slab);
-       }
-       depth -= (st - yes_state);
-#endif
-       st = yes_state;
-       yes_state = st->u.yes.prev_yes_state;
-       PL_regmatch_state = st;
-        
-        if (no_final)
-            locinput= st->locinput;
-       state_num = st->resume_state + no_final;
-       goto reenter_switch;
-    }
-
-    DEBUG_EXECUTE_r(PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log, "%sMatch successful!%s\n",
-                         PL_colors[4], PL_colors[5]));
-
-    if (reginfo->info_aux_eval) {
-       /* each successfully executed (?{...}) block does the equivalent of
-        *   local $^R = do {...}
-        * When popping the save stack, all these locals would be undone;
-        * bypass this by setting the outermost saved $^R to the latest
-        * value */
-        /* I dont know if this is needed or works properly now.
-         * see code related to PL_replgv elsewhere in this file.
-         * Yves
-         */
-       if (oreplsv != GvSV(PL_replgv))
-           sv_setsv(oreplsv, GvSV(PL_replgv));
-    }
-    result = 1;
-    goto final_exit;
-
-no:
-    DEBUG_EXECUTE_r(
-       PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-            "%*s  %sfailed...%s\n",
-            REPORT_CODE_OFF+depth*2, "", 
-            PL_colors[4], PL_colors[5])
-       );
-
-no_silent:
-    if (no_final) {
-        if (yes_state) {
-            goto yes;
-        } else {
-            goto final_exit;
-        }
-    }    
-    if (depth) {
-       /* there's a previous state to backtrack to */
-       st--;
-       if (st < SLAB_FIRST(PL_regmatch_slab)) {
-           PL_regmatch_slab = PL_regmatch_slab->prev;
-           st = SLAB_LAST(PL_regmatch_slab);
-       }
-       PL_regmatch_state = st;
-       locinput= st->locinput;
-
-       DEBUG_STATE_pp("pop");
-       depth--;
-       if (yes_state == st)
-           yes_state = st->u.yes.prev_yes_state;
-
-       state_num = st->resume_state + 1; /* failure = success + 1 */
-       goto reenter_switch;
-    }
-    result = 0;
-
-  final_exit:
-    if (rex->intflags & PREGf_VERBARG_SEEN) {
-        SV *sv_err = get_sv("REGERROR", 1);
-        SV *sv_mrk = get_sv("REGMARK", 1);
-        if (result) {
-            sv_commit = &PL_sv_no;
-            if (!sv_yes_mark) 
-                sv_yes_mark = &PL_sv_yes;
-        } else {
-            if (!sv_commit) 
-                sv_commit = &PL_sv_yes;
-            sv_yes_mark = &PL_sv_no;
-        }
-        assert(sv_err);
-        assert(sv_mrk);
-        sv_setsv(sv_err, sv_commit);
-        sv_setsv(sv_mrk, sv_yes_mark);
-    }
-
-
-    if (last_pushed_cv) {
-       dSP;
-       POP_MULTICALL;
-        PERL_UNUSED_VAR(SP);
-    }
-
-    assert(!result ||  locinput - reginfo->strbeg >= 0);
-    return result ?  locinput - reginfo->strbeg : -1;
-}
-
-/*
- - regrepeat - repeatedly match something simple, report how many
- *
- * What 'simple' means is a node which can be the operand of a quantifier like
- * '+', or {1,3}
- *
- * startposp - pointer a pointer to the start position.  This is updated
- *             to point to the byte following the highest successful
- *             match.
- * p         - the regnode to be repeatedly matched against.
- * reginfo   - struct holding match state, such as strend
- * max       - maximum number of things to match.
- * depth     - (for debugging) backtracking depth.
- */
-STATIC I32
-S_regrepeat(pTHX_ regexp *prog, char **startposp, const regnode *p,
-            regmatch_info *const reginfo, I32 max, int depth)
-{
-    char *scan;     /* Pointer to current position in target string */
-    I32 c;
-    char *loceol = reginfo->strend;   /* local version */
-    I32 hardcount = 0;  /* How many matches so far */
-    bool utf8_target = reginfo->is_utf8_target;
-    int to_complement = 0;  /* Invert the result? */
-    UV utf8_flags;
-    _char_class_number classnum;
-#ifndef DEBUGGING
-    PERL_UNUSED_ARG(depth);
-#endif
-
-    PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_REGREPEAT;
-
-    scan = *startposp;
-    if (max == REG_INFTY)
-       max = I32_MAX;
-    else if (! utf8_target && loceol - scan > max)
-       loceol = scan + max;
-
-    /* Here, for the case of a non-UTF-8 target we have adjusted <loceol> down
-     * to the maximum of how far we should go in it (leaving it set to the real
-     * end, if the maximum permissible would take us beyond that).  This allows
-     * us to make the loop exit condition that we haven't gone past <loceol> to
-     * also mean that we haven't exceeded the max permissible count, saving a
-     * test each time through the loop.  But it assumes that the OP matches a
-     * single byte, which is true for most of the OPs below when applied to a
-     * non-UTF-8 target.  Those relatively few OPs that don't have this
-     * characteristic will have to compensate.
-     *
-     * There is no adjustment for UTF-8 targets, as the number of bytes per
-     * character varies.  OPs will have to test both that the count is less
-     * than the max permissible (using <hardcount> to keep track), and that we
-     * are still within the bounds of the string (using <loceol>.  A few OPs
-     * match a single byte no matter what the encoding.  They can omit the max
-     * test if, for the UTF-8 case, they do the adjustment that was skipped
-     * above.
-     *
-     * Thus, the code above sets things up for the common case; and exceptional
-     * cases need extra work; the common case is to make sure <scan> doesn't
-     * go past <loceol>, and for UTF-8 to also use <hardcount> to make sure the
-     * count doesn't exceed the maximum permissible */
-
-    switch (OP(p)) {
-    case REG_ANY:
-       if (utf8_target) {
-           while (scan < loceol && hardcount < max && *scan != '\n') {
-               scan += UTF8SKIP(scan);
-               hardcount++;
-           }
-       } else {
-           while (scan < loceol && *scan != '\n')
-               scan++;
-       }
-       break;
-    case SANY:
-        if (utf8_target) {
-           while (scan < loceol && hardcount < max) {
-               scan += UTF8SKIP(scan);
-               hardcount++;
-           }
-       }
-       else
-           scan = loceol;
-       break;
-    case CANY:  /* Move <scan> forward <max> bytes, unless goes off end */
-        if (utf8_target && loceol - scan > max) {
-
-            /* <loceol> hadn't been adjusted in the UTF-8 case */
-            scan +=  max;
-        }
-        else {
-            scan = loceol;
-        }
-       break;
-    case EXACT:
-        assert(STR_LEN(p) == reginfo->is_utf8_pat ? UTF8SKIP(STRING(p)) : 1);
-
-       c = (U8)*STRING(p);
-
-        /* Can use a simple loop if the pattern char to match on is invariant
-         * under UTF-8, or both target and pattern aren't UTF-8.  Note that we
-         * can use UTF8_IS_INVARIANT() even if the pattern isn't UTF-8, as it's
-         * true iff it doesn't matter if the argument is in UTF-8 or not */
-        if (UTF8_IS_INVARIANT(c) || (! utf8_target && ! reginfo->is_utf8_pat)) {
-            if (utf8_target && loceol - scan > max) {
-                /* We didn't adjust <loceol> because is UTF-8, but ok to do so,
-                 * since here, to match at all, 1 char == 1 byte */
-                loceol = scan + max;
-            }
-           while (scan < loceol && UCHARAT(scan) == c) {
-               scan++;
-           }
-       }
-       else if (reginfo->is_utf8_pat) {
-            if (utf8_target) {
-                STRLEN scan_char_len;
-
-                /* When both target and pattern are UTF-8, we have to do
-                 * string EQ */
-                while (hardcount < max
-                       && scan < loceol
-                       && (scan_char_len = UTF8SKIP(scan)) <= STR_LEN(p)
-                       && memEQ(scan, STRING(p), scan_char_len))
-                {
-                    scan += scan_char_len;
-                    hardcount++;
-                }
-            }
-            else if (! UTF8_IS_ABOVE_LATIN1(c)) {
-
-                /* Target isn't utf8; convert the character in the UTF-8
-                 * pattern to non-UTF8, and do a simple loop */
-                c = TWO_BYTE_UTF8_TO_NATIVE(c, *(STRING(p) + 1));
-                while (scan < loceol && UCHARAT(scan) == c) {
-                    scan++;
-                }
-            } /* else pattern char is above Latin1, can't possibly match the
-                 non-UTF-8 target */
-        }
-        else {
-
-            /* Here, the string must be utf8; pattern isn't, and <c> is
-             * different in utf8 than not, so can't compare them directly.
-             * Outside the loop, find the two utf8 bytes that represent c, and
-             * then look for those in sequence in the utf8 string */
-           U8 high = UTF8_TWO_BYTE_HI(c);
-           U8 low = UTF8_TWO_BYTE_LO(c);
-
-           while (hardcount < max
-                   && scan + 1 < loceol
-                   && UCHARAT(scan) == high
-                   && UCHARAT(scan + 1) == low)
-           {
-               scan += 2;
-               hardcount++;
-           }
-       }
-       break;
-
-    case EXACTFA_NO_TRIE:   /* This node only generated for non-utf8 patterns */
-        assert(! reginfo->is_utf8_pat);
-        /* FALLTHROUGH */
-    case EXACTFA:
-        utf8_flags = FOLDEQ_UTF8_NOMIX_ASCII;
-       goto do_exactf;
-
-    case EXACTFL:
-       utf8_flags = FOLDEQ_LOCALE;
-       goto do_exactf;
-
-    case EXACTF:   /* This node only generated for non-utf8 patterns */
-        assert(! reginfo->is_utf8_pat);
-        utf8_flags = 0;
-        goto do_exactf;
-
-    case EXACTFU_SS:
-    case EXACTFU:
-       utf8_flags = reginfo->is_utf8_pat ? FOLDEQ_S2_ALREADY_FOLDED : 0;
-
-    do_exactf: {
-        int c1, c2;
-        U8 c1_utf8[UTF8_MAXBYTES+1], c2_utf8[UTF8_MAXBYTES+1];
-
-        assert(STR_LEN(p) == reginfo->is_utf8_pat ? UTF8SKIP(STRING(p)) : 1);
-
-        if (S_setup_EXACTISH_ST_c1_c2(aTHX_ p, &c1, c1_utf8, &c2, c2_utf8,
-                                        reginfo))
-        {
-            if (c1 == CHRTEST_VOID) {
-                /* Use full Unicode fold matching */
-                char *tmpeol = reginfo->strend;
-                STRLEN pat_len = reginfo->is_utf8_pat ? UTF8SKIP(STRING(p)) : 1;
-                while (hardcount < max
-                        && foldEQ_utf8_flags(scan, &tmpeol, 0, utf8_target,
-                                             STRING(p), NULL, pat_len,
-                                             reginfo->is_utf8_pat, utf8_flags))
-                {
-                    scan = tmpeol;
-                    tmpeol = reginfo->strend;
-                    hardcount++;
-                }
-            }
-            else if (utf8_target) {
-                if (c1 == c2) {
-                    while (scan < loceol
-                           && hardcount < max
-                           && memEQ(scan, c1_utf8, UTF8SKIP(scan)))
-                    {
-                        scan += UTF8SKIP(scan);
-                        hardcount++;
-                    }
-                }
-                else {
-                    while (scan < loceol
-                           && hardcount < max
-                           && (memEQ(scan, c1_utf8, UTF8SKIP(scan))
-                               || memEQ(scan, c2_utf8, UTF8SKIP(scan))))
-                    {
-                        scan += UTF8SKIP(scan);
-                        hardcount++;
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-            else if (c1 == c2) {
-                while (scan < loceol && UCHARAT(scan) == c1) {
-                    scan++;
-                }
-            }
-            else {
-                while (scan < loceol &&
-                    (UCHARAT(scan) == c1 || UCHARAT(scan) == c2))
-                {
-                    scan++;
-                }
-            }
-       }
-       break;
-    }
-    case ANYOF:
-       if (utf8_target) {
-           while (hardcount < max
-                   && scan < loceol
-                  && reginclass(prog, p, (U8*)scan, (U8*) loceol, utf8_target))
-           {
-               scan += UTF8SKIP(scan);
-               hardcount++;
-           }
-       } else {
-           while (scan < loceol && REGINCLASS(prog, p, (U8*)scan))
-               scan++;
-       }
-       break;
-
-    /* The argument (FLAGS) to all the POSIX node types is the class number */
-
-    case NPOSIXL:
-        to_complement = 1;
-        /* FALLTHROUGH */
-
-    case POSIXL:
-       if (! utf8_target) {
-           while (scan < loceol && to_complement ^ cBOOL(isFOO_lc(FLAGS(p),
-                                                                   *scan)))
-            {
-               scan++;
-            }
-       } else {
-           while (hardcount < max && scan < loceol
-                   && to_complement ^ cBOOL(isFOO_utf8_lc(FLAGS(p),
-                                                                  (U8 *) scan)))
-            {
-                scan += UTF8SKIP(scan);
-               hardcount++;
-           }
-       }
-       break;
-
-    case POSIXD:
-        if (utf8_target) {
-            goto utf8_posix;
-        }
-        /* FALLTHROUGH */
-
-    case POSIXA:
-        if (utf8_target && loceol - scan > max) {
-
-            /* We didn't adjust <loceol> at the beginning of this routine
-             * because is UTF-8, but it is actually ok to do so, since here, to
-             * match, 1 char == 1 byte. */
-            loceol = scan + max;
-        }
-        while (scan < loceol && _generic_isCC_A((U8) *scan, FLAGS(p))) {
-           scan++;
-       }
-       break;
-
-    case NPOSIXD:
-        if (utf8_target) {
-            to_complement = 1;
-            goto utf8_posix;
-        }
-        /* FALLTHROUGH */
-
-    case NPOSIXA:
-        if (! utf8_target) {
-            while (scan < loceol && ! _generic_isCC_A((U8) *scan, FLAGS(p))) {
-                scan++;
-            }
-        }
-        else {
-
-            /* The complement of something that matches only ASCII matches all
-             * non-ASCII, plus everything in ASCII that isn't in the class. */
-           while (hardcount < max && scan < loceol
-                   && (! isASCII_utf8(scan)
-                       || ! _generic_isCC_A((U8) *scan, FLAGS(p))))
-            {
-                scan += UTF8SKIP(scan);
-               hardcount++;
-           }
-        }
-        break;
-
-    case NPOSIXU:
-        to_complement = 1;
-        /* FALLTHROUGH */
-
-    case POSIXU:
-       if (! utf8_target) {
-            while (scan < loceol && to_complement
-                                ^ cBOOL(_generic_isCC((U8) *scan, FLAGS(p))))
-            {
-                scan++;
-            }
-       }
-       else {
-      utf8_posix:
-            classnum = (_char_class_number) FLAGS(p);
-            if (classnum < _FIRST_NON_SWASH_CC) {
-
-                /* Here, a swash is needed for above-Latin1 code points.
-                 * Process as many Latin1 code points using the built-in rules.
-                 * Go to another loop to finish processing upon encountering
-                 * the first Latin1 code point.  We could do that in this loop
-                 * as well, but the other way saves having to test if the swash
-                 * has been loaded every time through the loop: extra space to
-                 * save a test. */
-                while (hardcount < max && scan < loceol) {
-                    if (UTF8_IS_INVARIANT(*scan)) {
-                        if (! (to_complement ^ cBOOL(_generic_isCC((U8) *scan,
-                                                                   classnum))))
-                        {
-                            break;
-                        }
-                        scan++;
-                    }
-                    else if (UTF8_IS_DOWNGRADEABLE_START(*scan)) {
-                        if (! (to_complement
-                              ^ cBOOL(_generic_isCC(TWO_BYTE_UTF8_TO_NATIVE(*scan,
-                                                                     *(scan + 1)),
-                                                    classnum))))
-                        {
-                            break;
-                        }
-                        scan += 2;
-                    }
-                    else {
-                        goto found_above_latin1;
-                    }
-
-                    hardcount++;
-                }
-            }
-            else {
-                /* For these character classes, the knowledge of how to handle
-                 * every code point is compiled in to Perl via a macro.  This
-                 * code is written for making the loops as tight as possible.
-                 * It could be refactored to save space instead */
-                switch (classnum) {
-                    case _CC_ENUM_SPACE:    /* XXX would require separate code
-                                               if we revert the change of \v
-                                               matching this */
-                        /* FALLTHROUGH */
-                    case _CC_ENUM_PSXSPC:
-                        while (hardcount < max
-                               && scan < loceol
-                               && (to_complement ^ cBOOL(isSPACE_utf8(scan))))
-                        {
-                            scan += UTF8SKIP(scan);
-                            hardcount++;
-                        }
-                        break;
-                    case _CC_ENUM_BLANK:
-                        while (hardcount < max
-                               && scan < loceol
-                               && (to_complement ^ cBOOL(isBLANK_utf8(scan))))
-                        {
-                            scan += UTF8SKIP(scan);
-                            hardcount++;
-                        }
-                        break;
-                    case _CC_ENUM_XDIGIT:
-                        while (hardcount < max
-                               && scan < loceol
-                               && (to_complement ^ cBOOL(isXDIGIT_utf8(scan))))
-                        {
-                            scan += UTF8SKIP(scan);
-                            hardcount++;
-                        }
-                        break;
-                    case _CC_ENUM_VERTSPACE:
-                        while (hardcount < max
-                               && scan < loceol
-                               && (to_complement ^ cBOOL(isVERTWS_utf8(scan))))
-                        {
-                            scan += UTF8SKIP(scan);
-                            hardcount++;
-                        }
-                        break;
-                    case _CC_ENUM_CNTRL:
-                        while (hardcount < max
-                               && scan < loceol
-                               && (to_complement ^ cBOOL(isCNTRL_utf8(scan))))
-                        {
-                            scan += UTF8SKIP(scan);
-                            hardcount++;
-                        }
-                        break;
-                    default:
-                        Perl_croak(aTHX_ "panic: regrepeat() node %d='%s' has an unexpected character class '%d'", OP(p), PL_reg_name[OP(p)], classnum);
-                }
-            }
-       }
-        break;
-
-      found_above_latin1:   /* Continuation of POSIXU and NPOSIXU */
-
-        /* Load the swash if not already present */
-        if (! PL_utf8_swash_ptrs[classnum]) {
-            U8 flags = _CORE_SWASH_INIT_ACCEPT_INVLIST;
-            PL_utf8_swash_ptrs[classnum] = _core_swash_init(
-                                        "utf8",
-                                        "",
-                                        &PL_sv_undef, 1, 0,
-                                        PL_XPosix_ptrs[classnum], &flags);
-        }
-
-        while (hardcount < max && scan < loceol
-               && to_complement ^ cBOOL(_generic_utf8(
-                                       classnum,
-                                       scan,
-                                       swash_fetch(PL_utf8_swash_ptrs[classnum],
-                                                   (U8 *) scan,
-                                                   TRUE))))
-        {
-            scan += UTF8SKIP(scan);
-            hardcount++;
-        }
-        break;
-
-    case LNBREAK:
-        if (utf8_target) {
-           while (hardcount < max && scan < loceol &&
-                    (c=is_LNBREAK_utf8_safe(scan, loceol))) {
-               scan += c;
-               hardcount++;
-           }
-       } else {
-            /* LNBREAK can match one or two latin chars, which is ok, but we
-             * have to use hardcount in this situation, and throw away the
-             * adjustment to <loceol> done before the switch statement */
-            loceol = reginfo->strend;
-           while (scan < loceol && (c=is_LNBREAK_latin1_safe(scan, loceol))) {
-               scan+=c;
-               hardcount++;
-           }
-       }
-       break;
-
-    case BOUND:
-    case BOUNDA:
-    case BOUNDL:
-    case BOUNDU:
-    case EOS:
-    case GPOS:
-    case KEEPS:
-    case NBOUND:
-    case NBOUNDA:
-    case NBOUNDL:
-    case NBOUNDU:
-    case OPFAIL:
-    case SBOL:
-    case SEOL:
-        /* These are all 0 width, so match right here or not at all. */
-        break;
-
-    default:
-        Perl_croak(aTHX_ "panic: regrepeat() called with unrecognized node type %d='%s'", OP(p), PL_reg_name[OP(p)]);
-        assert(0); /* NOTREACHED */
-
-    }
-
-    if (hardcount)
-       c = hardcount;
-    else
-       c = scan - *startposp;
-    *startposp = scan;
-
-    DEBUG_r({
-       GET_RE_DEBUG_FLAGS_DECL;
-       DEBUG_EXECUTE_r({
-           SV * const prop = sv_newmortal();
-            regprop(prog, prop, p, reginfo);
-           PerlIO_printf(Perl_debug_log,
-                       "%*s  %s can match %"IVdf" times out of %"IVdf"...\n",
-                       REPORT_CODE_OFF + depth*2, "", SvPVX_const(prop),(IV)c,(IV)max);
-       });
-    });
-
-    return(c);
-}
-
-
-#if !defined(PERL_IN_XSUB_RE) || defined(PLUGGABLE_RE_EXTENSION)
-/*
-- regclass_swash - prepare the utf8 swash.  Wraps the shared core version to
-create a copy so that changes the caller makes won't change the shared one.
-If <altsvp> is non-null, will return NULL in it, for back-compat.
- */
-SV *
-Perl_regclass_swash(pTHX_ const regexp *prog, const regnode* node, bool doinit, SV** listsvp, SV **altsvp)
-{
-    PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_REGCLASS_SWASH;
-
-    if (altsvp) {
-        *altsvp = NULL;
-    }
-
-    return newSVsv(_get_regclass_nonbitmap_data(prog, node, doinit, listsvp, NULL));
-}
-
-SV *
-Perl__get_regclass_nonbitmap_data(pTHX_ const regexp *prog,
-                                        const regnode* node,
-                                        bool doinit,
-                                        SV** listsvp,
-                                        SV** only_utf8_locale_ptr)
-{
-    /* For internal core use only.
-     * Returns the swash for the input 'node' in the regex 'prog'.
-     * If <doinit> is 'true', will attempt to create the swash if not already
-     *   done.
-     * If <listsvp> is non-null, will return the printable contents of the
-     *    swash.  This can be used to get debugging information even before the
-     *    swash exists, by calling this function with 'doinit' set to false, in
-     *    which case the components that will be used to eventually create the
-     *    swash are returned  (in a printable form).
-     * Tied intimately to how regcomp.c sets up the data structure */
-
-    SV *sw  = NULL;
-    SV *si  = NULL;         /* Input swash initialization string */
-    SV*  invlist = NULL;
-
-    RXi_GET_DECL(prog,progi);
-    const struct reg_data * const data = prog ? progi->data : NULL;
-
-    PERL_ARGS_ASSERT__GET_REGCLASS_NONBITMAP_DATA;
-
-    assert(ANYOF_FLAGS(node)
-                        & (ANYOF_UTF8|ANYOF_NONBITMAP_NON_UTF8|ANYOF_LOC_FOLD));
-
-    if (data && data->count) {
-       const U32 n = ARG(node);
-
-       if (data->what[n] == 's') {
-           SV * const rv = MUTABLE_SV(data->data[n]);
-           AV * const av = MUTABLE_AV(SvRV(rv));
-           SV **const ary = AvARRAY(av);
-           U8 swash_init_flags = _CORE_SWASH_INIT_ACCEPT_INVLIST;
-       
-           si = *ary;  /* ary[0] = the string to initialize the swash with */
-
-           /* Elements 3 and 4 are either both present or both absent. [3] is
-            * any inversion list generated at compile time; [4] indicates if
-            * that inversion list has any user-defined properties in it. */
-            if (av_tindex(av) >= 2) {
-                if (only_utf8_locale_ptr
-                    && ary[2]
-                    && ary[2] != &PL_sv_undef)
-                {
-                    *only_utf8_locale_ptr = ary[2];
-                }
-                else {
-                    assert(only_utf8_locale_ptr);
-                    *only_utf8_locale_ptr = NULL;
-                }
-
-                if (av_tindex(av) >= 3) {
-                    invlist = ary[3];
-                    if (SvUV(ary[4])) {
-                        swash_init_flags |= _CORE_SWASH_INIT_USER_DEFINED_PROPERTY;
-                    }
-                }
-                else {
-                    invlist = NULL;
-                }
-           }
-
-           /* Element [1] is reserved for the set-up swash.  If already there,
-            * return it; if not, create it and store it there */
-           if (ary[1] && SvROK(ary[1])) {
-               sw = ary[1];
-           }
-           else if (doinit && ((si && si != &PL_sv_undef)
-                                 || (invlist && invlist != &PL_sv_undef))) {
-               assert(si);
-               sw = _core_swash_init("utf8", /* the utf8 package */
-                                     "", /* nameless */
-                                     si,
-                                     1, /* binary */
-                                     0, /* not from tr/// */
-                                     invlist,
-                                     &swash_init_flags);
-               (void)av_store(av, 1, sw);
-           }
-       }
-    }
-       
-    /* If requested, return a printable version of what this swash matches */
-    if (listsvp) {
-       SV* matches_string = newSVpvs("");
-
-        /* The swash should be used, if possible, to get the data, as it
-         * contains the resolved data.  But this function can be called at
-         * compile-time, before everything gets resolved, in which case we
-         * return the currently best available information, which is the string
-         * that will eventually be used to do that resolving, 'si' */
-       if ((! sw || (invlist = _get_swash_invlist(sw)) == NULL)
-            && (si && si != &PL_sv_undef))
-        {
-           sv_catsv(matches_string, si);
-       }
-
-       /* Add the inversion list to whatever we have.  This may have come from
-        * the swash, or from an input parameter */
-       if (invlist) {
-           sv_catsv(matches_string, _invlist_contents(invlist));
-       }
-       *listsvp = matches_string;
-    }
-
-    return sw;
-}
-#endif /* !defined(PERL_IN_XSUB_RE) || defined(PLUGGABLE_RE_EXTENSION) */
-
-/*
- - reginclass - determine if a character falls into a character class
-  n is the ANYOF regnode
-  p is the target string
-  p_end points to one byte beyond the end of the target string
-  utf8_target tells whether p is in UTF-8.
-
-  Returns true if matched; false otherwise.
-
-  Note that this can be a synthetic start class, a combination of various
-  nodes, so things you think might be mutually exclusive, such as locale,
-  aren't.  It can match both locale and non-locale
-
- */
-
-STATIC bool
-S_reginclass(pTHX_ regexp * const prog, const regnode * const n, const U8* const p, const U8* const p_end, const bool utf8_target)
-{
-    dVAR;
-    const char flags = ANYOF_FLAGS(n);
-    bool match = FALSE;
-    UV c = *p;
-
-    PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_REGINCLASS;
-
-    /* If c is not already the code point, get it.  Note that
-     * UTF8_IS_INVARIANT() works even if not in UTF-8 */
-    if (! UTF8_IS_INVARIANT(c) && utf8_target) {
-        STRLEN c_len = 0;
-       c = utf8n_to_uvchr(p, p_end - p, &c_len,
-               (UTF8_ALLOW_DEFAULT & UTF8_ALLOW_ANYUV)
-               | UTF8_ALLOW_FFFF | UTF8_CHECK_ONLY);
-               /* see [perl #37836] for UTF8_ALLOW_ANYUV; [perl #38293] for
-                * UTF8_ALLOW_FFFF */
-       if (c_len == (STRLEN)-1)
-           Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Malformed UTF-8 character (fatal)");
-    }
-
-    /* If this character is potentially in the bitmap, check it */
-    if (c < 256) {
-       if (ANYOF_BITMAP_TEST(n, c))
-           match = TRUE;
-       else if (flags & ANYOF_NON_UTF8_NON_ASCII_ALL
-               && ! utf8_target
-               && ! isASCII(c))
-       {
-           match = TRUE;
-       }
-       else if (flags & ANYOF_LOCALE_FLAGS) {
-           if (flags & ANYOF_LOC_FOLD) {
-                if (ANYOF_BITMAP_TEST(n, PL_fold_locale[c])) {
-                    match = TRUE;
-                }
-            }
-           if (! match && ANYOF_POSIXL_TEST_ANY_SET(n)) {
-
-                /* The data structure is arranged so bits 0, 2, 4, ... are set
-                 * if the class includes the Posix character class given by
-                 * bit/2; and 1, 3, 5, ... are set if the class includes the
-                 * complemented Posix class given by int(bit/2).  So we loop
-                 * through the bits, each time changing whether we complement
-                 * the result or not.  Suppose for the sake of illustration
-                 * that bits 0-3 mean respectively, \w, \W, \s, \S.  If bit 0
-                 * is set, it means there is a match for this ANYOF node if the
-                 * character is in the class given by the expression (0 / 2 = 0
-                 * = \w).  If it is in that class, isFOO_lc() will return 1,
-                 * and since 'to_complement' is 0, the result will stay TRUE,
-                 * and we exit the loop.  Suppose instead that bit 0 is 0, but
-                 * bit 1 is 1.  That means there is a match if the character
-                 * matches \W.  We won't bother to call isFOO_lc() on bit 0,
-                 * but will on bit 1.  On the second iteration 'to_complement'
-                 * will be 1, so the exclusive or will reverse things, so we
-                 * are testing for \W.  On the third iteration, 'to_complement'
-                 * will be 0, and we would be testing for \s; the fourth
-                 * iteration would test for \S, etc.
-                 *
-                 * Note that this code assumes that all the classes are closed
-                 * under folding.  For example, if a character matches \w, then
-                 * its fold does too; and vice versa.  This should be true for
-                 * any well-behaved locale for all the currently defined Posix
-                 * classes, except for :lower: and :upper:, which are handled
-                 * by the pseudo-class :cased: which matches if either of the
-                 * other two does.  To get rid of this assumption, an outer
-                 * loop could be used below to iterate over both the source
-                 * character, and its fold (if different) */
-
-                int count = 0;
-                int to_complement = 0;
-
-                while (count < ANYOF_MAX) {
-                    if (ANYOF_POSIXL_TEST(n, count)
-                        && to_complement ^ cBOOL(isFOO_lc(count/2, (U8) c)))
-                    {
-                        match = TRUE;
-                        break;
-                    }
-                    count++;
-                    to_complement ^= 1;
-                }
-           }
-       }
-    }
-
-
-    /* If the bitmap didn't (or couldn't) match, and something outside the
-     * bitmap could match, try that. */
-    if (!match) {
-       if (c >= 256 && (flags & ANYOF_ABOVE_LATIN1_ALL)) {
-           match = TRUE;       /* Everything above 255 matches */
-       }
-       else if ((flags & ANYOF_NONBITMAP_NON_UTF8)
-                 || (utf8_target && (flags & ANYOF_UTF8))
-                  || ((flags & ANYOF_LOC_FOLD)
-                       && IN_UTF8_CTYPE_LOCALE
-                       && ARG(n) != ANYOF_NONBITMAP_EMPTY))
-        {
-            SV* only_utf8_locale = NULL;
-           SV * const sw = _get_regclass_nonbitmap_data(prog, n, TRUE, 0,
-                                                            &only_utf8_locale);
-           if (sw) {
-                U8 utf8_buffer[2];
-               U8 * utf8_p;
-               if (utf8_target) {
-                   utf8_p = (U8 *) p;
-               } else { /* Convert to utf8 */
-                   utf8_p = utf8_buffer;
-                    append_utf8_from_native_byte(*p, &utf8_p);
-                   utf8_p = utf8_buffer;
-               }
-
-               if (swash_fetch(sw, utf8_p, TRUE)) {
-                   match = TRUE;
-                }
-           }
-            if (! match && only_utf8_locale && IN_UTF8_CTYPE_LOCALE) {
-                match = _invlist_contains_cp(only_utf8_locale, c);
-            }
-       }
-
-        if (UNICODE_IS_SUPER(c)
-            && (flags & ANYOF_WARN_SUPER)
-            && ckWARN_d(WARN_NON_UNICODE))
-        {
-            Perl_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_NON_UNICODE),
-                "Matched non-Unicode code point 0x%04"UVXf" against Unicode property; may not be portable", c);
-        }
-    }
-
-#if ANYOF_INVERT != 1
-    /* Depending on compiler optimization cBOOL takes time, so if don't have to
-     * use it, don't */
-#   error ANYOF_INVERT needs to be set to 1, or guarded with cBOOL below,
-#endif
-
-    /* The xor complements the return if to invert: 1^1 = 0, 1^0 = 1 */
-    return (flags & ANYOF_INVERT) ^ match;
-}
-
-STATIC U8 *
-S_reghop3(U8 *s, SSize_t off, const U8* lim)
-{
-    /* return the position 'off' UTF-8 characters away from 's', forward if
-     * 'off' >= 0, backwards if negative.  But don't go outside of position
-     * 'lim', which better be < s  if off < 0 */
-
-    PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_REGHOP3;
-
-    if (off >= 0) {
-       while (off-- && s < lim) {
-           /* XXX could check well-formedness here */
-           s += UTF8SKIP(s);
-       }
-    }
-    else {
-        while (off++ && s > lim) {
-            s--;
-            if (UTF8_IS_CONTINUED(*s)) {
-                while (s > lim && UTF8_IS_CONTINUATION(*s))
-                    s--;
-           }
-            /* XXX could check well-formedness here */
-       }
-    }
-    return s;
-}
-
-STATIC U8 *
-S_reghop4(U8 *s, SSize_t off, const U8* llim, const U8* rlim)
-{
-    PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_REGHOP4;
-
-    if (off >= 0) {
-        while (off-- && s < rlim) {
-            /* XXX could check well-formedness here */
-            s += UTF8SKIP(s);
-        }
-    }
-    else {
-        while (off++ && s > llim) {
-            s--;
-            if (UTF8_IS_CONTINUED(*s)) {
-                while (s > llim && UTF8_IS_CONTINUATION(*s))
-                    s--;
-            }
-            /* XXX could check well-formedness here */
-        }
-    }
-    return s;
-}
-
-/* like reghop3, but returns NULL on overrun, rather than returning last
- * char pos */
-
-STATIC U8 *
-S_reghopmaybe3(U8* s, SSize_t off, const U8* lim)
-{
-    PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_REGHOPMAYBE3;
-
-    if (off >= 0) {
-       while (off-- && s < lim) {
-           /* XXX could check well-formedness here */
-           s += UTF8SKIP(s);
-       }
-       if (off >= 0)
-           return NULL;
-    }
-    else {
-        while (off++ && s > lim) {
-            s--;
-            if (UTF8_IS_CONTINUED(*s)) {
-                while (s > lim && UTF8_IS_CONTINUATION(*s))
-                    s--;
-           }
-            /* XXX could check well-formedness here */
-       }
-       if (off <= 0)
-           return NULL;
-    }
-    return s;
-}
-
-
-/* when executing a regex that may have (?{}), extra stuff needs setting
-   up that will be visible to the called code, even before the current
-   match has finished. In particular:
-
-   * $_ is localised to the SV currently being matched;
-   * pos($_) is created if necessary, ready to be updated on each call-out
-     to code;
-   * a fake PMOP is created that can be set to PL_curpm (normally PL_curpm
-     isn't set until the current pattern is successfully finished), so that
-     $1 etc of the match-so-far can be seen;
-   * save the old values of subbeg etc of the current regex, and  set then
-     to the current string (again, this is normally only done at the end
-     of execution)
-*/
-
-static void
-S_setup_eval_state(pTHX_ regmatch_info *const reginfo)
-{
-    MAGIC *mg;
-    regexp *const rex = ReANY(reginfo->prog);
-    regmatch_info_aux_eval *eval_state = reginfo->info_aux_eval;
-
-    eval_state->rex = rex;
-
-    if (reginfo->sv) {
-        /* Make $_ available to executed code. */
-        if (reginfo->sv != DEFSV) {
-            SAVE_DEFSV;
-            DEFSV_set(reginfo->sv);
-        }
-
-        if (!(mg = mg_find_mglob(reginfo->sv))) {
-            /* prepare for quick setting of pos */
-            mg = sv_magicext_mglob(reginfo->sv);
-            mg->mg_len = -1;
-        }
-        eval_state->pos_magic = mg;
-        eval_state->pos       = mg->mg_len;
-        eval_state->pos_flags = mg->mg_flags;
-    }
-    else
-        eval_state->pos_magic = NULL;
-
-    if (!PL_reg_curpm) {
-        /* PL_reg_curpm is a fake PMOP that we can attach the current
-         * regex to and point PL_curpm at, so that $1 et al are visible
-         * within a /(?{})/. It's just allocated once per interpreter the
-         * first time its needed */
-        Newxz(PL_reg_curpm, 1, PMOP);
-#ifdef USE_ITHREADS
-        {
-            SV* const repointer = &PL_sv_undef;
-            /* this regexp is also owned by the new PL_reg_curpm, which
-               will try to free it.  */
-            av_push(PL_regex_padav, repointer);
-            PL_reg_curpm->op_pmoffset = av_tindex(PL_regex_padav);
-            PL_regex_pad = AvARRAY(PL_regex_padav);
-        }
-#endif
-    }
-    SET_reg_curpm(reginfo->prog);
-    eval_state->curpm = PL_curpm;
-    PL_curpm = PL_reg_curpm;
-    if (RXp_MATCH_COPIED(rex)) {
-        /*  Here is a serious problem: we cannot rewrite subbeg,
-            since it may be needed if this match fails.  Thus
-            $` inside (?{}) could fail... */
-        eval_state->subbeg     = rex->subbeg;
-        eval_state->sublen     = rex->sublen;
-        eval_state->suboffset  = rex->suboffset;
-        eval_state->subcoffset = rex->subcoffset;
-#ifdef PERL_ANY_COW
-        eval_state->saved_copy = rex->saved_copy;
-#endif
-        RXp_MATCH_COPIED_off(rex);
-    }
-    else
-        eval_state->subbeg = NULL;
-    rex->subbeg = (char *)reginfo->strbeg;
-    rex->suboffset = 0;
-    rex->subcoffset = 0;
-    rex->sublen = reginfo->strend - reginfo->strbeg;
-}
-
-
-/* destructor to clear up regmatch_info_aux and regmatch_info_aux_eval */
-
-static void
-S_cleanup_regmatch_info_aux(pTHX_ void *arg)
-{
-    regmatch_info_aux *aux = (regmatch_info_aux *) arg;
-    regmatch_info_aux_eval *eval_state =  aux->info_aux_eval;
-    regmatch_slab *s;
-
-    Safefree(aux->poscache);
-
-    if (eval_state) {
-
-        /* undo the effects of S_setup_eval_state() */
-
-        if (eval_state->subbeg) {
-            regexp * const rex = eval_state->rex;
-            rex->subbeg     = eval_state->subbeg;
-            rex->sublen     = eval_state->sublen;
-            rex->suboffset  = eval_state->suboffset;
-            rex->subcoffset = eval_state->subcoffset;
-#ifdef PERL_ANY_COW
-            rex->saved_copy = eval_state->saved_copy;
-#endif
-            RXp_MATCH_COPIED_on(rex);
-        }
-        if (eval_state->pos_magic)
-        {
-            eval_state->pos_magic->mg_len = eval_state->pos;
-            eval_state->pos_magic->mg_flags =
-                 (eval_state->pos_magic->mg_flags & ~MGf_BYTES)
-               | (eval_state->pos_flags & MGf_BYTES);
-        }
-
-        PL_curpm = eval_state->curpm;
-    }
-
-    PL_regmatch_state = aux->old_regmatch_state;
-    PL_regmatch_slab  = aux->old_regmatch_slab;
-
-    /* free all slabs above current one - this must be the last action
-     * of this function, as aux and eval_state are allocated within
-     * slabs and may be freed here */
-
-    s = PL_regmatch_slab->next;
-    if (s) {
-        PL_regmatch_slab->next = NULL;
-        while (s) {
-            regmatch_slab * const osl = s;
-            s = s->next;
-            Safefree(osl);
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-
-STATIC void
-S_to_utf8_substr(pTHX_ regexp *prog)
-{
-    /* Converts substr fields in prog from bytes to UTF-8, calling fbm_compile
-     * on the converted value */
-
-    int i = 1;
-
-    PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_TO_UTF8_SUBSTR;
-
-    do {
-       if (prog->substrs->data[i].substr
-           && !prog->substrs->data[i].utf8_substr) {
-           SV* const sv = newSVsv(prog->substrs->data[i].substr);
-           prog->substrs->data[i].utf8_substr = sv;
-           sv_utf8_upgrade(sv);
-           if (SvVALID(prog->substrs->data[i].substr)) {
-               if (SvTAIL(prog->substrs->data[i].substr)) {
-                   /* Trim the trailing \n that fbm_compile added last
-                      time.  */
-                   SvCUR_set(sv, SvCUR(sv) - 1);
-                   /* Whilst this makes the SV technically "invalid" (as its
-                      buffer is no longer followed by "\0") when fbm_compile()
-                      adds the "\n" back, a "\0" is restored.  */
-                   fbm_compile(sv, FBMcf_TAIL);
-               } else
-                   fbm_compile(sv, 0);
-           }
-           if (prog->substrs->data[i].substr == prog->check_substr)
-               prog->check_utf8 = sv;
-       }
-    } while (i--);
-}
-
-STATIC bool
-S_to_byte_substr(pTHX_ regexp *prog)
-{
-    /* Converts substr fields in prog from UTF-8 to bytes, calling fbm_compile
-     * on the converted value; returns FALSE if can't be converted. */
-
-    int i = 1;
-
-    PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_TO_BYTE_SUBSTR;
-
-    do {
-       if (prog->substrs->data[i].utf8_substr
-           && !prog->substrs->data[i].substr) {
-           SV* sv = newSVsv(prog->substrs->data[i].utf8_substr);
-           if (! sv_utf8_downgrade(sv, TRUE)) {
-                return FALSE;
-            }
-            if (SvVALID(prog->substrs->data[i].utf8_substr)) {
-                if (SvTAIL(prog->substrs->data[i].utf8_substr)) {
-                    /* Trim the trailing \n that fbm_compile added last
-                        time.  */
-                    SvCUR_set(sv, SvCUR(sv) - 1);
-                    fbm_compile(sv, FBMcf_TAIL);
-                } else
-                    fbm_compile(sv, 0);
-            }
-           prog->substrs->data[i].substr = sv;
-           if (prog->substrs->data[i].utf8_substr == prog->check_utf8)
-               prog->check_substr = sv;
-       }
-    } while (i--);
-
-    return TRUE;
-}
-
-/*
- * Local variables:
- * c-indentation-style: bsd
- * c-basic-offset: 4
- * indent-tabs-mode: nil
- * End:
- *
- * ex: set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4 et:
- */