X-Git-Url: http://git.vpit.fr/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=lib%2FSub%2FPrototype%2FUtil.pm;h=a92647f6a4d224985ff72ac11dea3fd75ed980ca;hb=39b18d4f8f133cb03d47a486464c5c96cb148d5f;hp=531cdae7bd989c0693a84cc8ef7c6b3ee4b404fc;hpb=bddf69cf5d7e479af6e609e493f344c3b191e69a;p=perl%2Fmodules%2FSub-Prototype-Util.git diff --git a/lib/Sub/Prototype/Util.pm b/lib/Sub/Prototype/Util.pm index 531cdae..a92647f 100644 --- a/lib/Sub/Prototype/Util.pm +++ b/lib/Sub/Prototype/Util.pm @@ -12,24 +12,24 @@ Sub::Prototype::Util - Prototype-related utility routines. =head1 VERSION -Version 0.07 +Version 0.08 =cut use vars qw/$VERSION/; -$VERSION = '0.07'; +$VERSION = '0.08'; =head1 SYNOPSIS - use Sub::Prototype::Util qw/flatten recall wrap/; + use Sub::Prototype::Util qw/flatten wrap recall/; my @a = qw/a b c/; my @args = ( \@a, 1, { d => 2 }, undef, 3 ); my @flat = flatten '\@$;$', @args; # ('a', 'b', 'c', 1, { d => 2 }) recall 'CORE::push', @args; # @a contains 'a', 'b', 'c', 1, { d => 2 }, undef, 3 - my $splice = wrap 'CORE::splice', compile => 1; + my $splice = wrap 'CORE::splice'; my @b = $splice->(\@a, 4, 2); # @a is now ('a', 'b', 'c', 1, 3) and @b is ({ d => 2 }, undef) =head1 DESCRIPTION @@ -72,19 +72,23 @@ sub flatten { if ($1) { my $a = shift; my $r = _check_ref $a, $p; - my %deref = ( - SCALAR => sub { push @args, $$a }, - ARRAY => sub { push @args, @$a }, - HASH => sub { push @args, %$a }, - GLOB => sub { push @args, *$a }, - CODE => sub { push @args, &$a } - ); - $deref{$r}->(); + push @args, $r eq 'SCALAR' + ? $$a + : ($r eq 'ARRAY' + ? @$a + : ($r eq 'HASH' + ? %$a + : ($r eq 'GLOB' + ? *$a + : &$a # _check_ref ensures this must be a code ref + ) + ) + ); } elsif ($p =~ /[\@\%]/) { push @args, @_; last; - } elsif ($p eq '_' && @_ == 0) { - push @args, $_; + } elsif ($p eq '_') { + shift; # without prototype, this argument wouldn't have been passed } else { push @args, shift; } @@ -92,79 +96,19 @@ sub flatten { return @args; } -=head2 C - -Calls the function C<$name> with the prototyped argument list C<@args>. That is, C<@args> should be what C<@_> is when you define a subroutine with the same prototype as C<$name>. For example, - - my $a = [ ]; - recall 'CORE::push', $a, 1, 2, 3; - -will call C and so fill the arrayref C<$a> with C<1, 2, 3>. This is especially needed for core functions because you can't C into them. - -You can also force the use of a specific prototype. In this case, C<$name> must be a hash reference that holds exactly one key/value pair, the key being the function name and the value the prototpye that should be used to call it. - - recall { 'CORE::push' => '\@$' }, $a, 1, 2, 3; # will only push 1 - -This allows you to recall into C and C by using the C<\&@> prototype : - - sub mygrep (&@) { recall { 'CORE::grep' => '\&@' }, @_ } # the prototypes are intentionally different +=head2 C -=cut +Generates a wrapper that calls the function C<$name> with a prototyped argument list. That is, the wrapper's arguments should be what C<@_> is when you define a subroutine with the same prototype as C<$name>. -sub _check_name { - my $name = $_[0]; - croak 'No subroutine specified' unless $name; - my $proto; - my $r = ref $name; - if ($r eq 'HASH') { - croak 'Forced prototype hash reference must contain exactly one key/value pair' unless keys %$name == 1; - ($name, $proto) = %$name; - } elsif (length $r) { - croak 'Unhandled ' . $r . ' reference as first argument'; - } - $name =~ s/^\s+//; - $name =~ s/[\s\$\@\%\*\&;].*//; - $proto = prototype $name unless $proto; - return $name, $proto; -} + my $a = [ 0 .. 2 ]; + my $push = wrap 'CORE::push'; + $push->($a, 3, 4); # returns 3 + 2 = 5 and $a now contains 0 .. 4 -sub recall { - my ($name, $proto) = _check_name shift; - my $call = $name . '('; - my @cr; - if (defined $proto) { - my $i = 0; - while ($proto =~ /(\\?)(\[[^\]]+\]|[^\];])/g) { - my $p = $2; - if ($1) { - my $r = _check_ref $_[$i], $p; - $call .= $sigils{$r} . '{$_[' . $i . ']},'; - } elsif ($p =~ /[\@\%]/) { - $call .= '@_[' . $i . '..' . (@_ - 1) . ']'; - last; - } elsif ($p =~ /\&/) { - push @cr, $_[$i]; - $call .= 'sub{&{$cr[' . $#cr . ']}},'; - } elsif ($p eq '_' && $i >= @_) { - $call .= '$_,'; - } else { - $call .= '$_[' . $i . '],'; - } - ++$i; - } - $call =~ s/,$//; - } else { - $call .= join ',', map '$_[' . $_ . ']', 0 .. @_ - 1; - } - $call .= ');'; - my @ret = eval $call; - croak $@ if $@; - return @ret; -} +You can force the use of a specific prototype. In this case, C<$name> must be a hash reference that holds exactly one key / value pair, the key being the function name and the value the prototpye that should be used to call it. -=head2 C + my $push = wrap { 'CORE::push' => '\@$' }; # only pushes 1 arg -Generates a wrapper that does the same thing as L, but specialized for a given function. This wrapper can be compiled once for all to avoid calling C at each run (like L does). You can still force the prototype by passing C<< { $name => $proto } >> as the first argument. Others arguments are seen as key / value pairs and tune the code generated by L. Valid keys are : +Others arguments are seen as key / value pairs that are meant to tune the code generated by L. Valid keys are : =over 4 @@ -182,15 +126,14 @@ Encloses the code into a C block. Default is true. =item C<< compile => $bool >> -Makes L compile the code generated and return the resulting code reference. Implies C<< sub => 1 >>. Be careful that in this case C must be a fully qualified function name. Defaults to false. +Makes L compile the code generated and return the resulting code reference. Be careful that in this case C must be a fully qualified function name. Defaults to true, but turned off when C is false. =back -This is how you make your own C that pushes into array references : +For example, this allows you to recall into C and C by using the C<\&@> prototype : - my @a = (0 .. 2); - my $push = wrap 'CORE::push', compile => 1; - $push->(\@a, 3 .. 7); # returns 3 + 5 = 8, and @a now contains 0 .. 7 + my $grep = wrap { 'CORE::grep' => '\&@' }; + sub mygrep (&@) { $grep->(@_) } # the prototypes are intentionally different =cut @@ -240,12 +183,31 @@ sub _wrap { } } +sub _check_name { + my $name = $_[0]; + croak 'No subroutine specified' unless $name; + my $proto; + my $r = ref $name; + if (!$r) { + $proto = prototype $name; + } elsif ($r eq 'HASH') { + croak 'Forced prototype hash reference must contain exactly one key/value pair' unless keys %$name == 1; + ($name, $proto) = %$name; + } else { + croak 'Unhandled ' . $r . ' reference as first argument'; + } + $name =~ s/^\s+//; + $name =~ s/[\s\$\@\%\*\&;].*//; + return $name, $proto; +} + sub wrap { my ($name, $proto) = _check_name shift; croak 'Optional arguments must be passed as key => value pairs' if @_ % 2; my %opts = @_; $opts{ref} ||= 'ref'; - $opts{sub} = 1 if not exists $opts{sub} or $opts{compile}; + $opts{sub} = 1 if not defined $opts{sub}; + $opts{compile} = 1 if not defined $opts{compile} and $opts{sub}; $opts{wrong_ref} = 'undef' if not defined $opts{wrong_ref}; my @cr; my $call; @@ -268,9 +230,27 @@ sub wrap { return $call; } +=head2 C + +Calls the function C<$name> with the prototyped argument list C<@args>. That is, C<@args> should be what C<@_> is when you define a subroutine with the same prototype as C<$name>. You can still force the prototype by passing C<< { $name => $proto } >> as the first argument. + + my $a = [ ]; + recall { 'CORE::push' => '\@$' }, $a, 1, 2, 3; # $a just contains 1 + +It's implemented in terms of L, and hence calls C at each run. +If you plan to recall several times, consider using L instead. + +=cut + +sub recall { + my $wrap = eval { wrap shift }; + croak $@ if $@; + return $wrap->(@_); +} + =head1 EXPORT -The functions L, L and L are only exported on request, either by providing their name or by the C<':funcs'> and C<':all'> tags. +The functions L, L and L are only exported on request, either by providing their name or by the C<':funcs'> and C<':all'> tags. =cut @@ -280,7 +260,7 @@ use vars qw/@EXPORT @EXPORT_OK %EXPORT_TAGS/; @EXPORT = (); %EXPORT_TAGS = ( - 'funcs' => [ qw/flatten recall wrap/ ] + 'funcs' => [ qw/flatten wrap recall/ ] ); @EXPORT_OK = map { @$_ } values %EXPORT_TAGS; $EXPORT_TAGS{'all'} = [ @EXPORT_OK ]; @@ -293,7 +273,7 @@ L, L (core modules since perl 5), L (since 5.7.3). Vincent Pit, C<< >>, L. -You can contact me by mail or on #perl @ FreeNode (vincent or Prof_Vince). +You can contact me by mail or on C (vincent). =head1 BUGS